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Domenica, 28 aprile 2024 - San Luigi Maria Grignion da Montfort ( Letture di oggi)

Primo libro di Samuele 13


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BIBBIA MARTINICATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 Figliuolo di un anno era Saul, quando cominciò a regnare, e regnò due anni sopra Israele.1 When he began to reign, Saul was the son of one year, and he reigned over Israel for two years.
2 E fece Saul la scelta di tre mila Israeliti: e due mila stavano con Saul in Machmas, e sul monte Bethel: e mille erano con Gionata in Gabaa di Beniamin: e rimandò tutto il resto del popolo ognuno alle sue tende.2 And Saul chose for himself three thousand men of Israel. And two thousand were with Saul at Michmash and at mount Bethel. Then one thousand were with Jonathan at Gibeah of Benjamin. But the remainder of the people, he sent back, each one to his own tent.
3 E Gionata trucidò il presidio de' Filistei che era in Gabaa. E quando la nuova ne fu sparsa tra’ Filistei, Saul fece notificarla colle trombe per tutto il paese, dicendo: Sappiano gli Ebrei.3 And Jonathan struck the garrison of the Philistines, which was in Gibeah. And when the Philistines had heard about it, Saul sounded the trumpet over all the land, saying, “Let the Hebrews listen.”
4 E tutto Israele udì questa nuova: Saul ha distrutta la stazione de' Filistei: e Israele alzò la testa contro dei Filistei. Quindi è, che il popolo levò il grido dietro a Saul in Galgala.4 And all of Israel heard this report, that Saul had struck the garrison of the Philistines. And Israel raised himself up against the Philistines. Then the people cried out to Saul at Gilgal.
5 E i Filistei misero insieme per combattere contro Israele trenta mila cocchi, e sei mila cavalli, e l’altra turba in tanto numero, quante son le arene del mare. E si mossero, e posero il campo a Machmas dalla parte orientale di Bethaven.5 And the Philistines gathered to do battle against Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and the remainder of the common people, who were very many, like the sand that is on the shore of the sea. And ascending, they encamped at Michmash, toward the east of Bethaven.
6 Or in veggendo gli uomini d'Israele, come eran ridotti alle strette (perocché il popolo era disanimato) si nascosero nelle caverne, e nelle buche, e anche ne’ massi e nelle grotte, e nelle cisterne.6 And when the men of Israel had seen themselves to be in a narrowed position, they hid themselves in caves, and in out of the way places, and in rocks, and in hollows, and in pits (for the people were distressed).
7 E gli Ebrei passato il Giordano entrarono nella terra di Gad, e di Galaad. Ma mentre Saul era tuttora in Galgala, tutto il popolo che lo seguiva, s'impaurì.7 Then some of the Hebrews crossed over the Jordan, into the land of Gad and Gilead. And while Saul was still at Gilgal, the entire people who followed him were terrified.
8 E aspettò (Saul) sette giorni secondo l’ordine di Samuele, e non arrivò Samuele a Galgala: e il popolo alla spicciolata se ne andava da lui.8 But he waited for seven days, in accord with what was agreed with Samuel. But Samuel did not arrive at Gilgal, for the people were scattering away from him.
9 Disse adunque Saul: Menatemi l’olocausto, e l’ostia pacifica. E offerse l'olocausto.9 Therefore, Saul said, “Bring me the holocaust and the peace offerings.” And he offered the holocaust.
10 E finito che ebbe di offerir l'olocausto, ecco che veniva Samuele, e Saul gli uscì incontro per salutarlo.10 And when he had completed the offering of the holocaust, behold, Samuel arrived. And Saul went out to meet him, so that he might greet him.
11 E dissegli Samuele: Che hai tu fatto? Rispose Saul: Perchè io vidi che il popolo se n'andava alla spicciolata da me, e tu non eri giunto dentro i giorni stabiliti, e d'altra parte erano raunati i Filistei a Machmas,11 And Samuel said to him, “What have you done?” Saul responded: “Since I saw that the people were scattering away from me, and you had not arrived after the agreed upon days, and yet the Philistines had gathered together at Michmash,
12 Io dissi: Or ora verranno i Filistei contro di me a Galgala, e io non ho placato il Signore. Spinto da necessità ho effetto l’olocausto.12 I said: ‘Now the Philistines will descend to me at Gilgal. And I have not appeased the face of the Lord.’ Compelled by necessity, I offered the holocaust.
13 E Samuele disse a Saul: Stoltamente hai fatto, e non hai osservato l’ordine dato a te dal Signore Dio tuo. Che se ciò non avessi fatto, il Signore avrebbe fin da questo punto stabilito il tuo regno sopra Israele in sempiterno.13 And Samuel said to Saul: “You have acted foolishly. You have not kept the commandments of the Lord your God, which he instructed to you. And if you had not acted in this way, the Lord would, here and now, have prepared your kingdom over Israel forever.
14 Ma non si sosterrà lungamente il tuo regno. Il Signore si è cercato un uomo secondo il cuor suo: e il Signore gli ha ordinato che egli sia condottiero del popolo suo, perchè tu non hai osservati gli ordini del Signore.14 But by no means shall your kingdom rise up any more. The Lord has sought for himself a man according to his own heart. And him the Lord has instructed to be the leader over his people, because you have not kept what the Lord has instructed.”
15 E Samuele si partì, e da Gaigala andò a Gabaa di Beniamin. E l’altra gente andarono dietro a Saul contro quegli, i quali assalivan coloro che andavano da Galgala a Gabaa sul colle di Beniamin. E Saul fece la rassegna della gente, che si trovava con lui in numero di circa seicento uomini.15 Then Samuel rose up and ascended from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin. And the remainder of the people ascended after Saul, to meet the people who were fighting against them, going from Gilgal into Gibeah, to the hill of Benjamin. And Saul took a census of the people, who had been found to be with him, about six hundred men.
16 E Saul, e Gionata suo figliuolo, e la gente ch'era con essi, stavano in Gabaa di Beniamin: e i Filistei erano a Machmas.16 And Saul, and his son Jonathan, and the people who had been found to be with them, were at Gibeah of Benjamin. But the Philistines had settled in at Michmash.
17 E usciron tre schiere del campo de’ Filistei per andare al saccheggio. Una schiera prese la strada di Ephra verso la terra di Saul:17 And three companies went out from the camp of the Philistines, in order to plunder. One company was traveling toward the way of Ophrah, to the land of Shual.
18 E un'altra camminava per la via di Bethoron: e la terza s'indirizzò verso la strada del colle che sta sopra la valle di Seboim dirimpetto al deserto.18 Then another entered along the way of Beth-horon. But the third turned itself to the way of the border, overhanging the valley of Zeboim, opposite the desert.
19 Or non trovavasi in tutto il paese d'Israele un fabbro da ferro: perocché aveano usata i Filistei questa cautela, affinchè non potessero gli Ebrei farsi spade e lance.19 Now there was no worker of iron to be found in all the land of Israel. For the Philistines had been cautious, lest perhaps the Hebrews might make swords or spears.
20 Per la qual cosa tutto Israele andava da' Filistei a far aguzzare i suoi vomeri, e le vanghe, e le scuri, e le zappe.20 Therefore, all of Israel descended to the Philistines, so that each man could sharpen his plowshare, or pick axe, or hatchet, or hoe.
21 Erano perciò spuntati i vomeri, e le vanghe, e i forconi, e le scuri; non avendo nemmeno come aggiustare un pungiglione.21 For their plow blades, and pick axes, and pitch forks, and axes had become blunt, and even the handles needed to be repaired.
22 E venuto il dì della battaglia, tolto Saul, e Gionata suo figliuolo non v'ebbe di tutta la gente ch'era con Saul e Gionata, chi avesse in mano una spada, od una lancia.22 And when the day of battle had arrived, there was found neither sword nor spear in the hand of the entire people who were with Saul and Jonathan, except for Saul and his son Jonathan.
23 Or una schiera di Filistei si mosse per andare di là da Machmas.23 Then the army of the Philistines went out in order to go across Michmash.