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Domenica, 5 maggio 2024 - Beato Nunzio Sulprizio ( Letture di oggi)

Ester 8


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BIBBIA TINTORIDOUAI-RHEIMS
1 In quello stesso giorno il re Assuero donò alla regina Ester la casa d'Aman nemico dei Giudei, e Mardocheo si presentò al re, a cui Ester aveva confessato ch'egli era suo zio paterno.1 On that day king Assuerus gave the house of Aman, the Jews' enemy, to queen Esther, and Mardochai came in before the king. For Esther had confessed to him that he was her uncle.
2 Il re, preso l'anello che aveva fatto togliere ad Aman, lo diede a Mardocheo, che Ester costituì sopra la sua casa.2 And the king took the ring which he had commanded to be taken again from Aman, and gave it to Mardochai. And Esther set Mardochai over her house.
3 Non contenta di questo, Ester si gettò ai piedi del re e, parlandogli tra il pianto, lo scongiurò a ordinare d'impedire gli effetti della malizia di Aman l'Agagite e delle inique trame da lui ordite contro i Giudei.3 And not content with these things, she fell down at the king's feet and wept, and speaking to him besought him, that he would give orders that the malice of Aman the Agagite, and his most wicked devices which he had invented against the Jews, should be of no effect.
4 Il re, secondo l'uso, colla mano le stese lo scettro d'oro, col quale si dava segno di grazia, ed essa, alzatasi in piedi dinanzi a lui,4 But he, as the manner was, held out the golden sceptre with his hand, which was the sign of clemency: and she arose up and stood before him,
5 disse: « Se così piace al re, se io ho trovato grazia ai suoi occhi, se la mia preghiera non gli sembra importuna, mi raccomando che si annullino, con nuove lettere, le antiche lettere di Aman, persecutore e nemico dei Giudei, colle quali egli aveva ordinato che in tutte le provinole del re essi fossero trucidati.5 And said: If it please the king, and if I have found favour in his sight, and my request be not disagreeable to him, I beseech thee, that the former letters of Aman the traitor and enemy of the Jews, by which he commanded that they should be destroyed in all the king's provinces, may be reversed by new letters.
6 E come io potrei sopportare la strage e lo sterminio del mio popolo? »6 For how call I endure the murdering and slaughter of my people?
7 Il re Assuero rispose alla regina Ester e a Mardocheo Giudeo: « Io ho data a Ester la casa d'Aman, l'ho fatto mettere in croce, perchè ebbe l'ardire di metter la mano addosso ai Giudei.7 And king Assuerus answered Esther the queen, and Mardochai the Jew: I have given Aman's house to Esther, and I have commanded him to be hanged on a gibbet, because he durst lay hands on the Jews.
8 Or dunque scrivete ai Giudei come vi piace, in nome del re, sigillando le lettere col mio anello ». La consuetudine voleva che nessuno ardisse opporsi alle lettere mandate a nome del re e sigillate col suo anello.8 Write ye therefore to the Jews, as it pleaseth you, in the king's name, and seal the letters with my ring. For this was the custom, that no man durst gainsay the letters which were sent in the king's name, and were sealed with his ring.
9 Era il terzo mese, chiamato Siban, ai ventitré del mese, quando, chiamati gli scribi e i copisti del re, furono scritte le lettere, come volle Mardocheo, ai Giudei, ai principi, ai governatori e ai giudici che presiedevano alle centoventisette provincie, dall'india all'Etiopia, provincia per provincia, popolo per popolo, secondo i loro linguaggi e i loro caratteri, e anche ai Giudei, secondo che potevano leggere e intendere.9 Then the king's scribes and secretaries were called for (now it was the time of the third month which is called Siban) the three and twentieth day of the month, and letters were written, as Mardochai had a mind, to the Jews, and to the governors, and to the deputies, and to the judges, who were rulers over the hundred and twenty-seven provinces, from India even to Ethiopia: to province and province, to people and people, according to their languages and characters, and to the Jews, according as they could read and hear.
10 E queste lettere, mandate a nome del re, furon sigillate col suo anello, e spedite per mezzo di corrieri tali che, correndo per diverse parti in tutte le provincie, coi nuovi ordini prevenissero gli antichi.10 And these letters which were sent in the king's name, were sealed with his ring, and sent by posts: who were to run through all the provinces, to prevent the former letters with new messages.
11 Il re ordinò loro d'andare a trovare i Giudei in ciascuna città e di ingiunger loro d'unirsi insieme per difendere la loro vita e uccidere e sterminare tutti i loro nemici colle mogli, i figli, le case, e predarne le spoglie.11 And the king gave orders to them, to speak to the Jews in every city, and to command them to gather themselves together, and to stand for their lives, and to kill and destroy all their enemies with their wives and children and all their houses, and to take their spoil.
12 Fu stabilito per tutte le provincie un giorno di vendetta, cioè il tredici del dodicesimo mese Adar.12 And one day of revenge was appointed through all the provinces, to wit, the thirteenth of the twelfth month Adar.
13 In sostanza la lettera notificava a tutte le regioni e a tutti i popoli soggetti all'impero del re Assuero, che gli ebrei eran preparati a vendicarsi dei loro nemici.13 And this was the content of the letter, that it should be notified in all lands and peoples that were subject to the empire of king Assuerus, that the Jews were ready to be revenged of their enemies.
14 I corrieri partirono in fretta a portare gli ordini, e l'editto del re fu affisso in Susa.14 So the swift posts went out carrying the messages, and the king's edict was hung up in Susan.
15 Mardocheo uscì dalla presenza del re e dal palazzo, rifulgente per vesti reali di color giacinto e celeste, con una corona d'oro sul capo, e coperto d'un manto di seta e di porpora; e tutta la città n'esultò e ne fece festa.15 And Mardochai going forth out of the palace, and from the king's presence, shone in royal apparel, to wit, of violet and sky colour, wearing a golden crown on his head, and clothed with a cloak of silk and purple. And all the city rejoiced and was glad.
16 Per i Giudei poi sembrò che spuntasse una nuova luce, la gioia, l'onore, il tripudio.16 But to the Jews a new light seemed to rise, joy, honour, and dancing.
17 E in ogni nazione, città e provincia, dovunque giungevano gli ordini del re, fu tanta la gioia, tanti i banchetti, i conviti e le feste, che molti di altre nazioni e di altre religioni ne abbracciavano la religione e le cerimonie, perchè il nome giudaico incuteva a tutti grande spavento.17 And in all peoples, cities, and provinces, whithersoever the king's commandments came, there was wonderful rejoicing, feasts and banquets, and keeping holy day: insomuch that many of other nations and religion, joined themselves to their worship and ceremonies. For a great dread of the name of the Jews had fallen upon all.