Ester 3

BIBBIA TINTORI	CATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 Dopo queste cose, il re Assuero esaltò Aman, figlio di Amatati, della stirpe di Agag, e pose il trono di lui sopra tutti i principi che aveva dintorno.	1 In the days of Artaxerxes, who reigned from India to Ethiopia over one hundred twenty-seven provinces,
2 Tutti i servi del re che erano alla porta del palazzo piegavano le ginocchia e adoravano Aman, perchè aveva così comandato il loro imperatore. Siccome soltanto Mardocheo non piegava le ginocchia ad adorarlo,	2 when he sat on the throne of his kingdom, the city of Susa was the root of his kingdom.
3 i servi del re che custodivano la porta del palazzo gli dissero: « Perchè non osservi l'ordine del re come tutti gli altri? »	3 And so, in the third year of his reign, he made a great feast for all the leaders and his servants, for the most powerful among the Persians and the distinguished among the Medes, and for the rulers of the provinces before him,
4 Dopo averglielo ripetuto molte volte, senza che egli ascoltasse, lo dissero ad Aman, per vedere se perseverava nella sua risoluzione Mardocheo, che aveva detto d'essere Giudeo.	4 so that he might show the glorious riches of his kingdom, as well as its greatness, and so boast of his power, for a long time, namely, one hundred and eighty days.
5 Aman, dopo aver sentita questa cosa, quando alla prova vide che Mardocheo non piegava le ginocchia davanti a lui e non lo adorava, ne concepì grande sdegno,	5 And when the days of the feast were nearly completed, he invited all the people, who had been found in Susa, from the greatest even to the least, and he commanded a feast to be prepared, for seven days, in the court of the garden and the arboretum, which had been planted by the care and by the hand of the king.
6 e, sembrandogli un nulla punire soltanto Mardocheo, che aveva saputo Giudeo di nazione, volle sterminare anche tutta la nazione dei Giudei che erano nel regno di Assuero.	6 And, in every direction, tents the color of the sky and of flax as well as hyacinth were hung up, suspended by cords of linen and even purple, which had been placed through rings of ivory and were held up with marble columns. The couches also, of gold and silver, had been arranged over a pavement of emerald-green, bearing scattered jewels, which was decorated with a wonderful variety of images.
7 Nel primo mese chiamato Nisan, l'anno duodecimo del regno d'Assuero, la sorte (detta in ebraico Pur) fu gettata nell'urna davanti ad Aman, per saper in qual giorno e in qual mese dovesse esser trucidata la nazione dei Giudei: uscì fuori il duodecimo mese, detto Adar.	7 Moreover, those who had been invited drank from golden cups, and dishes of foods were brought in one after another. Likewise, choice wine was presented in abundance, as was worthy of royal magnificence.
8 Allora Aman andò a dire al re Assuero: « Vi è un popolo disperso in tutte le provincie del tuo regno, che vive appartato dagli altri, ha leggi e cerimonie nuove, e di più disprezza gli ordini del re. Or sai benissimo che non giova al tuo regno lasciarlo insolentire.	8 Nor was anyone compelled to drink who was unwilling, but, just as the king had appointed, one of his nobles was set over each table, so that each one might select what he wanted.
9 Se così ti piace, comanda che sia sterminato, e io peserò dieci mila talenti ai cassieri del tuo tesoro ».	9 Likewise, Vashti the queen made a feast for the women, in the palace where king Artaxerxes was accustomed to stay the night.
10 Il re, toltosi di mano l'anello di cui si serviva, lo diede ad Aman, figlio di Amadati della stirpe di Agag, nemico dei Giudei,	10 And so, on the seventh day, when the king was more cheerful, and, after excessive drinking, had become warmed with wine, he ordered Mehuman, and Biztha, and Harbona, and Bigtha, and Abagtha, and Zethar, and Charkas, seven eunuchs who served in his presence,
11 dicendogli: « L'argento da te promesso sia tuo, e di quel popolo fanne quel che ti piace ».	11 to bring in queen Vashti before the king, with the crown set upon her head, to show her beauty to the whole people and to the leaders, for she was very beautiful.
12 Il primo mese, detto Nisan, ai tredici dello stesso mese, chiamati gli scrivani del re, sotto gli ordini di Aman fu scritto, a nome di Assuero, a tutti i satrapi del re, ai giudici delle provincie e delle diverse nazioni, in modo che ciascuna nazione potesse leggere e intendere secondo la sua lingua particolare. La lettera fu sigillata col sigillo reale,	12 She refused, and she showed contempt towards the king’s command, which he had delivered to her by the eunuchs. Whereupon the king, being angry and inflamed with a very great fury,
13 e fu spedita, per mezzo dei corrieri del re, a tutte le provincie, per far uccidere e sterminare tutti i Giudei, ragazzi, vecchi, fanciulli e donne, in un sol giorno, cioè il giorno tredici del duodecimo mese, detto Adar, e predarne tutti i beni.	13 questioned the wise men, who, according to royal custom were always near him and all he did was by their counsel, who knew the laws as well as the judgments of their ancestors,
14 Questa la sostanza della lettera a tutte le provincie, affinchè, informate, si preparassero pel giorno stabilito.	14 (but first and foremost were Carshena, and Shethar, and Admatha, and Tarshish, and Meres, and Marsena, and Memucan, seven rulers of the Persians as well as the Medes, who saw the face of the king and who were accustomed to sitting down first after him,)
15 I corrieri mandati si affrettarono ad eseguire il comando reale. L'editto fu subito affisso in Susa, mentre il re ed Aman, se ne stavano a banchettare, e i Giudei che erano nella città piangevano.	15 and he sent letters to all the provinces of his kingdom, so that every nation was able to hear and to read, in various languages and letters, that husbands are to be the greater rulers in their own houses, and that this should be published to every people.