Scrutatio

Domenica, 28 aprile 2024 - San Luigi Maria Grignion da Montfort ( Letture di oggi)

Genesi 47


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NOVA VULGATACATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 Ingressus ergo Ioseph nun tiavit pharaoni dicens: “ Pater meus et fratres, oves eorum et armenta et cuncta, quae possident, venerunt de terra Chanaan; et ecce consistunt in terra Gessen ”.1 And so Joseph entered and reported to Pharaoh, saying: “My father and brothers, their sheep and herds, and everything that they possess, have arrived from the land of Canaan. And behold, they stand together in the land of Goshen.”
2 Ex omnibus fratribus suis quinque viros statuit coram rege,2 Likewise, he stood in the sight of the king five men, the last of his brothers.
3 quos ille interrogavit: “ Quid habetis operis? ”. Responderunt: “ Pastores ovium sumus servi tui et nos et patres nostri ”.3 And he questioned them, “What do you have for work?” They responded: “Your servants are pastors of sheep, both we and our fathers.
4 Dixeruntque ad pharaonem: “ Ad peregrinandum in terra venimus, quoniam non est herba gregibus servorum tuorum, ingravescente fame, in terra Chanaan petimusque, ut esse nos iubeas servos tuos in terra Gessen ”.
4 We came to sojourn in your land, because there is no grass for the flocks of your servants, the famine being very grievous in the land of Canaan. And we petition you that you may order us, your servants, to be in the land of Goshen.”
5 Dixit itaque rex ad Ioseph: “ Pater tuus et fratres tui venerunt ad te.5 And so the king said to Joseph: “Your father and brothers have come to you.
6 Terra Aegypti in conspectu tuo est; in optimo loco fac eos habitare et trade eis terram Gessen. Quod si nosti in eis esse viros industrios, constitue illos magistros pecorum meorum ”.
6 The land of Egypt is in your sight. Cause them to live in the best place, and deliver to them the land of Goshen. And if you know there to be industrious men among them, appoint these as foremen over my cattle.”
7 Post haec introduxit Ioseph patrem suum ad regem et statuit eum coram eo, qui benedicens illi7 After this, Joseph brought in his father to the king, and he stood him in his sight. He blessed him,
8 et interrogatus ab eo: “ Quot sunt dies annorum vitae tuae? ”,
8 and he questioned him: “How many are the days of the years of your life?”
9 respondit: “ Dies peregrinationis meae centum triginta annorum sunt, parvi et mali; et non pervenerunt usque ad dies patrum meorum, quibus peregrinati sunt ”.9 He responded, “The days of my sojourn are one hundred and thirty years, few and unworthy, and they do not reach even to the days of the sojourning of my fathers.”
10 Et benedicto rege, egressus est foras.
10 And blessing the king, he went outside.
11 Ioseph vero patri et fratribus suis dedit possessionem in Aegypto in optimo terrae loco, in terra Ramesses, ut praeceperat pharao;11 Truly, Joseph gave his father and brothers a possession in Egypt, in the best place of the land, in Rameses, as Pharaoh had instructed.
12 et alebat eos omnemque domum patris sui praebens cibaria singulis.
12 And he fed them, along with all his father’s house, providing portions of food to each one.
13 In tota terra panis deerat, et oppresserat fames terram valde, defecitque terra Aegypti et terra Chanaan prae fame.13 For in the whole world there was a lack of bread, and a famine had oppressed the land, most of all Egypt and Canaan,
14 E quibus omnem pecuniam congregavit pro venditione frumenti et intulit eam in aerarium regis.
14 from which he gathered together all the money for the grain that they bought, and he took it into the treasury of the king.
15 Cumque defecisset emptoribus pretium, venit cuncta Aegyptus ad Ioseph dicens: “ Da nobis panes! Quare morimur coram te, deficiente pecunia? ”.15 And when the buyers had run out of money, all Egypt came to Joseph, saying: “Give us bread. Why should we die in your sight, lacking money?”
16 Quibus ille respondit: “ Adducite pecora vestra, et dabo vobis pro eis cibos, si pretium non habetis ”.16 And he responded to them: “Bring me your cattle, and I will give food to you in exchange for them, if you do not have money.”
17 Quae cum adduxissent, dedit eis alimenta pro equis et ovibus et bobus et asinis; sustentavitque eos illo anno pro commutatione pecorum.
17 And when they had brought them, he gave them food for their horses, and sheep, and oxen, and donkeys. And he sustained them in that year in exchange for their cattle.
18 Venerunt quoque anno secundo et dixerunt ei: “ Non celamus dominum nostrum quod, deficiente pecunia, pecora transierunt ad dominum nostrum; nec clam te est quod absque corporibus et terra nihil habeamus.18 Likewise, they came the second year, and they said to him: “We will not conceal from our lord that our money is gone; likewise our cattle are gone. Neither are you unaware that we have nothing left but our bodies and our land.
19 Cur ergo moriemur, te vidente, et nos et terra nostra? Eme nos et terram nostram in servitutem regiam et praebe semina, ne, pereunte cultore, redigatur terra in solitudinem ”.
19 Therefore, why should you watch us die? Both we and our land will be yours. Buy us into royal servitude, but provide seed, lest by the dying off of cultivators the land be reduced to a wilderness.”
20 Emit igitur Ioseph omnem terram Aegypti, vendentibus singulis possessiones suas prae magnitudine famis. Subiecitque eam pharaoni20 Therefore, Joseph bought all the land of Egypt, each one selling his possessions because of the magnitude of the famine. And he subjected it to Pharaoh,
21 et cunctos populos eius redegit ei in servitutem, a novissimis terminis Aegypti usque ad extremos fines eius.21 along with all of its people, from the newest borders of Egypt, even to its furthest limits,
22 Terram autem sacerdotum non emit, qui cibariis a rege statutis fruebantur, et idcirco non sunt compulsi vendere possessiones suas.
22 except the land of the priests, which had been delivered to them by the king. To these also a portion of food was supplied out of the public storehouses, and, for this reason, they were not compelled to sell their possessions.
23 Dixit ergo Ioseph ad populos: “ En, ut cernitis, et vos et terram vestram pharao possidet; accipite semina et serite agros,23 Therefore, Joseph said to the people: “So, as you discern, both you and your lands are possessed by Pharaoh; take seed and sow the fields,
24 ut fruges habere possitis. Quintam partem regi dabitis; quattuor reliquas permitto vobis in sementem et in cibum familiis et liberis vestris ”.24 so that you may be able to have grain. One fifth part you will give to the king; the remaining four I permit to you, as seed and as food for your families and children.
25 Qui responderunt: “ Tu salvasti nos! Respiciat nos tantum dominus noster, et laeti serviemus regi ”.
25 And they responded: “Our health is in your hand; only let our lord look kindly upon us, and we will serve the king with gladness.”
26 Ex eo tempore usque in praesentem diem in universa terra Aegypti regibus quinta pars solvitur; et factum est a Ioseph in legem absque terra sacerdotali, quae libera ab hac condicione est.
26 From that time, even to the present day, in the entire land of Egypt, the fifth part is turned over to the kings, and it has become like a law, except in the land of the priests, which was free from this condition.
27 Habitavit ergo Israel in Aegypto, id est in terra Gessen, et possedit eam; auctusque est et multiplicatus nimis.27 And so, Israel lived in Egypt, that is, in the land of Goshen, and he possessed it. And he increased and was multiplied exceedingly.
28 Et vixit Iacob in terra Aegypti decem et septem annis; factique sunt omnes dies vitae illius centum quadraginta septem annorum.
28 And he lived in it seventeen years. And all the days of his life that passed were one hundred and forty-seven years.
29 Cumque appropinquare cerneret diem mortis suae, vocavit filium suum Ioseph et dixit ad eum: “ Si inveni gratiam in conspectu tuo, pone manum tuam sub femore meo et facies mihi misericordiam et veritatem, ut non sepelias me in Aegypto,29 And when he discerned that the day of his death was approaching, he called his son Joseph, and he said to him: “If I have found favor in your sight, place your hand under my thigh. And you shall show me mercy and truth, not to bury me in Egypt.
30 sed dormiam cum patribus meis, et auferas me de terra hac condasque in sepulcro maiorum meorum ”. Cui respondit Ioseph: “ Ego faciam, quod iussisti ”.30 But I shall sleep with my fathers, and you will carry me from this land and bury me in the sepulcher of my ancestors.” And Joseph answered him, “I will do what you have ordered.”
31 Et ille: “ Iura ergo, inquit, mihi! ”. Quo iurante, adoravit Israel conversus ad lectuli caput.
31 And he said, “Then swear it to me.” And as he was swearing, Israel adored God, turning to the head of his resting place.