Secondo libro di Samuele 3

NOVA VULGATA	NEW AMERICAN BIBLE
1 Facta est ergo longa concertatio inter domum Saul et inter do mum David: David semper invalescens, domus autem Saul decrescens cotidie.	1 There followed a long war between the house of Saul and that of David, in which David grew stronger, but the house of Saul weaker.
2 Nati quoque sunt filii David in Hebron. Fuitque primogenitus eius Amnon de Achinoam Iezrahelitide,	2 Sons were born to David in Hebron: his first-born, Amnon, of Ahinoam from Jezreel;
3 et post eum Cheleab de Abigail uxore Nabal de Carmel, porro tertius Absalom filius Maacha filiae Tholmai regis Gesur,	3 the second, Chileab, of Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel; the third, Absalom, son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur;
4 quartus autem Adonias filius Haggith et quintus Saphatia filius Abital,	4 the fourth, Adonijah, son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah, son of Abital;
5 sextus quoque Iethraam de Egla uxore David. Hi nati sunt David in Hebron.	5 and the sixth, Ithream, of David's wife Eglah. These were born to David in Hebron.
6 Cum ergo esset proelium inter domum Saul et domum David, Abner filius Ner regebat domum Saul.	6 During the war between the house of Saul and that of David, Abner was gaining power in the house of Saul.
7 Fuerat autem Sauli concubina nomine Respha filia Aia. Dixitque Isbaal ad Abner:	7 Now Saul had had a concubine, Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah. And Ishbaal, son of Saul, said to Abner, "Why have you been intimate with my father's concubine?"
8 “ Quare ingressus es ad concubinam patris mei? ”. Qui iratus nimis propter verba Isbaal ait: “ Numquid caput canis ego sum de Iuda? Hodie facio misericordiam super domum Saul patris tui et super fratres et proximos eius et non tradidi te in manu David. Et tu requisisti in me quod argueres pro muliere hodie.	8 Enraged at the words of Ishbaal, Abner said, "Am I a dog's head in Judah? At present I am doing a kindness to the house of your father Saul, to his brothers and his friends, by keeping you out of David's clutches; yet this day you charge me with a crime involving a woman!
9 Haec faciat Deus Abner et haec addat ei, nisi, quomodo iuravit Dominus David, sic faciam cum eo,	9 May God do thus and so to Abner if I do not carry out for David what the LORD swore to him--
10 ut transferatur regnum de domo Saul, et confirmetur thronus David super Israel et super Iudam a Dan usque Bersabee ”.	10 that is, take away the kingdom from the house of Saul and establish the throne of David over Israel and over Judah from Dan to Beersheba."
11 Et non potuit respondere ei quidquam, quia metuebat illum.	11 In his fear of Abner, Ishbaal was no longer able to say a word to him.
12 Misit ergo Abner nuntios ad David pro se dicentes: “ Cuius est terra? ”, et ut loquerentur: “ Fac mecum amicitias, et erit manus mea tecum, et reducam ad te universum Israel ”.	12 Then Abner sent messengers to David in Telam, where he was at the moment, to say, "Make an agreement with me, and I will aid you by bringing all Israel over to you."
13 Qui ait: “ Optime, ego faciam tecum amicitias, sed unam rem peto a te dicens: Non videbis faciem meam, nisi prius adduxeris Michol filiam Saul; et sic venies et videbis me ”.	13 He replied, "Very well, I will make an agreement with you. But one thing I require of you. You must not appear before me unless you bring back Michal, Saul's daughter, when you come to present yourself to me."
14 Misit autem David nuntios ad Isbaal filium Saul dicens: “Redde uxorem meam Michol, quam despondi mihi centum praeputiis Philisthim ”.	14 At the same time David sent messengers to Ishbaal, son of Saul, to say, "Give me my wife Michal, whom I espoused by paying a hundred Philistine foreskins."
15 Misit ergo Isbaal et tulit eam a viro suo Phaltiel filio Lais.	15 Ishbaal sent for her and took her away from her husband Paltiel, son of Laish,
16 Sequebaturque eam vir suus plorans usque Bahurim; et dixit ad eum Abner: “ Vade, revertere ”. Qui reversus est.	16 who followed her weeping as far as Bahurim. But Abner said to him, "Go back!" And he turned back.
17 Sermonem quoque intulit Abner ad seniores Israel dicens: “ Tam heri quam nudiustertius quaerebatis David, ut regnaret super vos;	17 Abner then said in discussion with the elders of Israel: "For a long time you have been seeking David as your king.
18 nunc ergo facite, quoniam Dominus locutus est ad David dicens: “In manu servi mei David salvabo populum meum Israel de manu Philisthim et omnium inimicorum eius” ”.	18 Now take action, for the LORD has said of David, 'By my servant David I will save my people Israel from the grasp of the Philistines and from the grasp of all their enemies.'"
19 Locutus est autem Abner etiam ad Beniamin; et abiit, ut loqueretur ad David in Hebron omnia, quae placuerant Israel et universo Beniamin.	19 Abner also spoke personally to Benjamin, and then went to make his own report to David in Hebron concerning all that would be agreeable to Israel and to the whole house of Benjamin.
20 Venitque ad David in Hebron cum viginti viris, et fecit David Abner et viris eius, qui venerant cum eo, convivium.	20 When Abner, accompanied by twenty men, came to David in Hebron, David prepared a feast for Abner and for the men who were with him.
21 Et dixit Abner ad David: “ Surgam, ut congregem ad te dominum meum regem omnem Israel, et ineant tecum foedus, et imperes omnibus, sicut desiderat anima tua ”. Cum ergo deduxisset David Abner, et ille isset in pace,	21 Then Abner said to David, "I will now go to assemble all Israel for my lord the king, that they may make an agreement with you; you will then be king over all whom you wish to rule." So David bade Abner farewell, and he went away in peace.
22 pueri David et Ioab venerunt ab expeditione cum praeda magna. Abner autem non erat cum David in Hebron, quia iam dimiserat eum, et profectus fuerat in pace,	22 Just then David's servants and Joab were coming in from an expedition, bringing much plunder with them. Abner, having been dismissed by David, was no longer with him in Hebron but had gone his way in peace.
23 et Ioab et omnis exercitus, qui erat cum eo, postea venerant. Nuntiatum est itaque Ioab a narrantibus: “ Venit Abner filius Ner ad regem, et dimisit eum, et abiit in pace ”.	23 When Joab and the whole force he had with him arrived, he was informed, "Abner, son of Ner, came to David; he has been sent on his way in peace."
24 Et ingressus est Ioab ad regem et ait: “ Quid fecisti? Ecce venit Abner ad te; quare dimisisti eum, et abiit et recessit?	24 So Joab went to the king and said: "What have you done? Abner came to you. Why did you let him go peacefully on his way?
25 Ignoras Abner filium Ner? Certe ad hoc venit, ut deciperet te et sciret exitum tuum et introitum tuum et nosset omnia quae agis ”.	25 Are you not aware that Abner came to deceive you and to learn the ins and outs of all that you are doing?"
26 Egressus itaque Ioab a David misit nuntios post Abner, et reduxerunt eum a cisterna Sira, ignorante David.	26 Joab then left David, and without David's knowledge sent messengers after Abner, who brought him back from the cistern of Sirah.
27 Cumque redisset Abner in Hebron, seorsum abduxit eum Ioab ad medium portae, ut loqueretur ei quiete, et percussit illum ibi in inguine, et mortuus est in ultionem sanguinis Asael fratris eius.	27 When Abner returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside within the city gate as though to speak with him privately. There he stabbed him in the abdomen, and he died in revenge for the killing of Joab's brother Asahel.
28 Quod cum audisset David rem iam gestam, ait: “ Mundus ego sum et regnum meum apud Dominum usque in sempiternum a sanguine Abner filii Ner;	28 Later David heard of it and said: "Before the LORD; I and my kingdom are forever innocent.
29 et veniat super caput Ioab et super omnem domum patris eius, nec deficiat de domo Ioab fluxum morbidum sustinens, leprosus et tenens fusum et cadens gladio et indigens pane ”.	29 May the full responsibility for the death of Abner, son of Ner, be laid to Joab and to all his family. May the men of Joab's family never be without one suffering from a discharge, or a leper, or one unmanly, one falling by the sword, or one in need of bread!"
30 Igitur Ioab et Abisai frater eius interfecerunt Abner, eo quod occidisset Asael fratrem eorum in Gabaon in proelio.	30 (Joab and his brother Abishai had lain in wait for Abner because he killed their brother Asahel in battle at Gibeon.)
31 Dixit autem David ad Ioab et ad omnem populum, qui erat cum eo: “ Scindite vestimenta vestra et accingimini saccis et plangite ante exequias Abner ”. Porro rex David sequebatur feretrum.	31 Then David said to Joab and to all the people who were with him, "Rend your garments, gird yourselves with sackcloth, and mourn over Abner." King David himself followed the bier.
32 Cumque sepelissent Abner in Hebron, levavit rex David vocem suam et flevit super tumulum Abner; flevit autem et omnis populus.	32 When they had buried Abner in Hebron, the king wept aloud at the grave of Abner, and the people also wept.
33 Plangensque rex et lugens Abner ait: “ Numquid, ut mori solent insensati, mori debuit Abner?	33 And the king sang this elegy over Abner: "Would Abner have died like a fool?
34 Manus tuae ligatae non erant, et pedes tui non erant compedibus aggravati; sed, sicut solent cadere coram filiis iniquitatis, corruisti ”. Congeminansque omnis populus flevit super eum.	34 Your hands were not bound with chains, nor your feet placed in fetters; As men fall before the wicked, you fell." And all the people continued to weep for him.
35 Cumque venisset universa multitudo reficere David pane clara adhuc die, iuravit David dicens: “ Haec faciat mihi Deus et haec addat, si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quidquam ”.	35 Then they went to console David with food while it was still day. But David swore, "May God do thus and so to me if I eat bread or anything else before sunset."
36 Omnisque populus audivit; et placuit eis, sicut cuncta, quae fecit rex, bona erant in conspectu totius populi.	36 All the people noted this with approval, just as they were pleased with everything that the king did.
37 Et cognovit omne vulgus et universus Israel in die illa quoniam non actum fuisset a rege, ut occideretur Abner filius Ner.	37 So on that day all the people and all Israel came to know that the king had no part in the killing of Abner, son of Ner.
38 Dixit quoque rex ad servos suos: “ Num ignoratis quoniam princeps et maximus cecidit hodie in Israel?	38 The king then said to his servants: "You must recognize that a great general has fallen today in Israel.
39 Ego vero adhuc debilis sum, quamvis sim unctus rex; viri autem isti filii Sarviae duriores sunt quam ego. Retribuat Dominus facienti malum iuxta malitiam suam ”.	39 Although I am the anointed king, I am weak this day, and these men, the sons of Zeruiah, are too ruthless for me. May the LORD requite the evildoer in accordance with his evil deed."