Scrutatio

Lunedi, 6 maggio 2024 - San Pietro Nolasco ( Letture di oggi)

Marcos 7


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BIBLIACATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 Se reúnen junto a él los fariseos, así como algunos escribas venidos de Jerusalén.1 And the Pharisees and some of the scribes, arriving from Jerusalem, gathered together before him.
2 Y al ver que algunos de sus discípulos comían con manos impuras, es decir no lavadas,2 And when they had seen certain ones from his disciples eating bread with common hands, that is, with unwashed hands, they disparaged them.
3 - es que los fariseos y todos los judíos no comen sin haberse lavado las manos hasta el codo, aferrados a la tradición de los antiguos,3 For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat without repeatedly washing their hands, holding to the tradition of the elders.
4 y al volver de la plaza, si no se bañan, no comen; y hay otras muchas cosas que observan por tradición, como la purificación de copas, jarros y bandejas -.4 And when returning from the market, unless they wash, they do not eat. And there are many other things which have been handed down to them to observe: the washings of cups, and pitchers, and bronze containers, and beds.
5 Por ello, los fariseos y los escribas le preguntan: «¿Por qué tus discípulos no viven conforme a la tradición de los antepasados, sino que comen con manos impuras?»5 And so the Pharisees and the scribes questioned him: “Why do your disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but they eat bread with common hands?”
6 El les dijo: «Bien profetizó Isaías de vosotros, hipócritas, según está escrito: Este pueblo me honra con los labios, pero su corazón está lejos de mí.6 But in response, he said to them: “So well did Isaiah prophesy about you hypocrites, just as it has been written: ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
7 En vano me rinden culto, ya que enseñan doctrinas que son preceptos de hombres.7 And in vain do they worship me, teaching the doctrines and precepts of men.’
8 Dejando el precepto de Dios, os aferráis a la tradición de los hombres».8 For abandoning the commandment of God, you hold to the tradition of men, to the washing of pitchers and cups. And you do many other things similar to these.”
9 Les decía también: «¡Qué bien violáis el mandamiento de Dios, para conservar vuestra tradición!9 And he said to them: “You effectively nullify the precept of God, so that you may observe your own tradition.
10 Porque Moisés dijo: Honra a tu padre y a tu madre y: el que maldiga a su padre o a su madre, sea castigado con la muerte. Pero vosotros decís:10 For Moses said: ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘Whoever will have cursed father or mother, let him die a death.’
11 Si uno dice a su padre o a su madre: “Lo que de mí podrías recibir como ayuda lo declaro Korbán - es decir: ofrenda -”,11 But you say, ‘If a man will have said to his father or mother: Korban, (which is a gift) whatever is from me will be to your benefit,’
12 ya no le dejáis hacer nada por su padre y por su madre,12 then you do not release him to do anything for his father or mother,
13 anulando así la Palabra de Dios por vuestra tradición que os habéis transmitido; y hacéis muchas cosas semejantes a éstas».13 rescinding the word of God through your tradition, which you have handed down. And you do many other similar things in this way.”
14 Llamó otra vez a la gente y les dijo: «Oídme todos y entended.14 And again, calling the crowd to him, he said to them: “Listen to me, all of you, and understand.
15 Nada hay fuera del hombre que, entrando en él, pueda contaminarle; sino lo que sale del hombre, eso es lo que contamina al hombre.15 There is nothing from outside a man which, by entering into him, is able to defile him. But the things which procede from a man, these are what pollute a man.
16 Quien tenga oídos para oír, que oiga».16 Whoever has ears to hear, let him hear.”
17 Y cuando, apartándose de la gente, entró en casa, sus discípulos le preguntaban sobre la parábola.17 And when he had entered into the house, away from the crowd, his disciples questioned him about the parable.
18 El les dijo: «¿Conque también vosotros estáis sin inteligencia? ¿No comprendéis que todo lo que de fuera entra en el hombre no puede contaminarle,18 And he said to them: “So, are you also without prudence? Do you not understand that everything entering to a man from outside is not able to pollute him?
19 pues no entra en su corazón, sino en el vientre y va a parar al excusado?» - así declaraba puros todos los alimentos -.19 For it does not enter into his heart, but into the gut, and it exits into the sewer, purging all foods.”
20 Y decía: «Lo que sale del hombre, eso es lo que contamina al hombre.20 “But,” he said “the things which go out from a man, these pollute a man.
21 Porque de dentro, del corazón de los hombres, salen las intenciones malas: fornicaciones, robos, asesinatos,21 For from within, from the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,
22 adulterios, avaricias, maldades, fraude, libertinaje, envidia, injuria, insolencia, insensatez.22 thefts, avarice, wickedness, deceitfulness, homosexuality, an evil eye, blasphemy, self-exaltation, foolishness.
23 Todas estas perversidades salen de dentro y contaminan al hombre».23 All these evils procede from within and pollute a man.”
24 Y partiendo de allí, se fue a la región de Tiro, y entrando en una casa quería que nadie lo supiese, pero no logró pasar inadvertido,24 And rising up, he went from there to the area of Tyre and Sidon. And entering into a house, he intended no one to know about it, but he was not able to remain hidden.
25 sino que, en seguida, habiendo oído hablar de él una mujer, cuya hija estaba poseída de un espíritu inmundo, vino y se postró a sus pies.25 For a woman whose daughter had an unclean spirit, as soon as she heard about him, entered and fell prostrate at his feet.
26 Esta mujer era pagana, sirofenicia de nacimiento, y le rogaba que expulsara de su hija al demonio.26 For the woman was a Gentile, by birth a Syro-Phoenician. And she petitioned him, so that he would cast the demon from her daughter.
27 El le decía: «Espera que primero se sacien los hijos, pues no está bien tomar el pan de los hijos y echárselo a los perritos».27 And he said to her: “First allow the sons to have their fill. For it is not good to take away the bread of the sons and throw it to the dogs.”
28 Pero ella le respondió: «Sí, Señor; que también los perritos comen bajo la mesa migajas de los niños».28 But she responded by saying to him: “Certainly, Lord. Yet the young dogs also eat, under the table, from the crumbs of the children.”
29 El, entonces, le dijo: «Por lo que has dicho, vete; el demonio ha salido de tu hija».29 And he said to her, “Because of this saying, go; the demon has gone out of your daughter.”
30 Volvió a su casa y encontró que la niña estaba echada en la cama y que el demonio se había ido.30 And when she had gone to her house, she found the girl lying on the bed; and the demon had gone away.
31 Se marchó de la región de Tiro y vino de nuevo, por Sidón, al mar de Galilea, atravesando la Decápolis.31 And again, departing from the borders of Tyre, he went by way of Sidon to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the area of the Ten Cities.
32 Le presentan un sordo que, además, hablaba con dificultad, y le ruegan imponga la mano sobre él.32 And they brought someone who was deaf and mute to him. And they begged him, so that he would lay his hand upon him.
33 El, apartándole de la gente, a solas, le metió sus dedos en los oídos y con su saliva le tocó la lengua.33 And taking him away from the crowd, he put his fingers into his ears; and spitting, he touched his tongue.
34 Y, levantando los ojos al cielo, dio un gemido, y le dijo: «Effatá», que quiere decir: «¡Abrete!»34 And gazing up to heaven, he groaned and said to him: “Ephphatha,” which is, “Be opened.”
35 Se abrieron sus oídos y, al instante, se soltó la atadura de su lengua y hablaba correctamente.35 And immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was released, and he spoke correctly.
36 Jesús les mandó que a nadie se lo contaran. Pero cuanto más se lo prohibía, tanto más ellos lo publicaban.36 And he instructed them not to tell anyone. But as much as he instructed them, so much more did they preach about it.
37 Y se maravillaban sobremanera y decían «Todo lo ha hecho bien; hace oír a los sordos y hablar a los mudos».37 And so much more did they wonder, saying: “He has done all things well. He has caused both the deaf to hear and the mute to speak.”