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Venerdi, 26 aprile 2024 - San Marcellino ( Letture di oggi)

1 Samuel 25


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1Samuel died and all Israel assembled to mourn for him. They buried him at his home in Ramah. Davidthen set off and went down to the desert of Maon.2Now, there was a man in Maon whose business was at Carmel; the man was very rich: he ownedthree thousand sheep and a thousand goats. He was then at Carmel, having his sheep shorn.3The man's name was Nabal and his wife's Abigail. She was a woman of intel igence and beauty, butthe man was miserly and churlish. He was a Calebite.4When David heard in the desert that Nabal was at his sheepshearing,5he sent ten men off, having said to them, 'Go up to Carmel, visit Nabal and greet him from me.6And this is what you are to say to my brother, "Peace to you, peace to your family, peace to al that isyours!7I hear that you now have the shearers; your shepherds were with us recently: we did not molest them,nor did they lose anything al the while they were at Carmel.8Ask your young men and they wil tel you. I hope that you will give the men a welcome, coming as wedo on a festival. Whatever you have to hand please give to your servants and to your son David." '9David's men went and said al this to Nabal for David, and waited.10Nabal retorted to the men in David's service, 'Who is David? Who is the son of Jesse?11There are many servants nowadays who run away from their masters. Am I to take my bread and mywine and the meat that I have slaughtered for my shearers and give it to men who come from I know not where?'12David's men turned on their heels and went back, and on their arrival told him exactly what had beensaid.13David then said to his men, 'Every man buckle on his sword!' And they buckled on their swords, andDavid buckled on his too; about four hundred fol owed David while two hundred stayed with the baggage.14Now one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal's wife. He said, 'David sent messengers from thedesert to greet our master, but he flared up at them.15Now, these men were very good to us; they did not molest us and we lost nothing al the time we hadanything to do with them while we were out in the country.16Night and day, they were like a rampart to us, al the time we were with them, minding the sheep.17So now make up your mind what you should do, for the ruin of our master and his whole family is acertainty, and he is such a brute that no one can say a word to him.'18Abigail hastily took two hundred loaves, two skins of wine, five sheep ready prepared, five measuresof roasted grain, a hundred bunches of raisins and two hundred cakes of figs and loaded them on donkeys.19She said to her servants, 'Go on ahead, I shal fol ow you' -- but she did not tel her husband Nabal.20As she was riding her donkey down behind a fold in the mountain, David and his men happened tobe coming down in her direction; and she met them.21Now, David had decided, 'It was a waste of time my guarding al this man's property in the desert sothat he lost nothing at all! He has repaid me bad for good.22May God bring unnameable il s on David and worse ones, too, if by morning I leave a single manjackalive of all who belong to him!'23As soon as Abigail saw David, she quickly dismounted from the donkey and, falling on her face infront of David, prostrated herself on the ground.24She fell at his feet and said, 'Let me take the blame, my lord. Let your servant speak in your ear;listen to what your servant has to say!25My lord, please pay no attention to this brute Nabal for his nature is like his name; "Brute" is hisname and brutal he is. But I, your servant, did not see the men whom my lord sent.26And now, my lord, as Yahweh lives and as your soul lives, by Yahweh who kept you from the crimeof bloodshed and from taking vengeance with your own hand, may your enemies and al those ill-disposedtowards you become like Nabal.27As for the present which your servant has brought my lord, I should like this to be given to the men inyour service.28Please forgive your servant for any offence I have given you, for Yahweh wil certainly assure you ofa lasting dynasty, since you are fighting Yahweh's battles and no fault has been found in you throughout yourlife.29Should anyone set out to hunt you down and try to kil you, your life wil be kept close in the wal et oflife with Yahweh your God, while your enemies' lives he wil fling out of the pouch of the sling.30Once Yahweh has done for you al the good things which he has said he will do for you, and madeyou ruler of Israel,31you must have no anxiety, my lord, no remorse, over having wantonly shed blood, over having takena revenge. When Yahweh has done wel by you, then remember your servant.'32David said to Abigail, 'Blessed be Yahweh, God of Israel, who sent you to meet me today!33Blessed be your wisdom and blessed you yourself for today having restrained me from the crime ofbloodshed and from exacting revenge!34But as Yahweh, God of Israel, lives, who prevented me from harming you, had you not hurried out tomeet me, I swear Nabal would not have had a single manjack left alive by morning!'35David then accepted what she had brought him and said, 'Go home in peace; yes, I have listened toyou and have pardoned you.'36Abigail returned to Nabal. He was holding a feast, a princely feast, in his house; Nabal was in highspirits, and as he was very drunk she told him nothing at al til it was daylight.37In the morning, when Nabal's wine had left him and his wife told him everything that had happened,his heart died within him and he became like a stone.38About ten days later Yahweh struck Nabal, and he died.39When David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, 'Blessed be Yahweh for having defended my causeover the insult which I received from Nabal, and for having restrained his servant from doing wrong! Yahweh hasmade Nabal's wickedness rebound on his own head!'40David then sent Abigail an offer of marriage. When the men in David's service came to Abigail atCarmel, they said, 'David has sent us to take you to him, to be his wife.'41She stood up, then prostrated herself on the ground. 'Consider your servant a slave', she said, 'towash the feet of my lord's servants.'42Quickly Abigail stood up again and mounted a donkey; fol owed by five of her servant-girls, shefol owed David's messengers and became his wife.43David had also married Ahinoam of Jezreel and he kept them both as wives.44Saul had given his daughter Michal, David's wife, to Palti son of Laish, from Gal im.