Livre d'Esther 1

JERUSALEM	DOUAI-RHEIMS
	1 In the days of Assuerus, who reigned from India to Ethiopia over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces:
2 En ce temps-là, comme il siégeait sur son trône royal, à la citadelle de Suse,	2 When he sat on the throne of his kingdom, the city Susan was the capital of his kingdom.
3 la troisième année de son règne, il donna un banquet, présidé par lui, à tous ses grands officiers etserviteurs chefs de l'armée des Perses et des Mèdes, nobles et gouverneurs de provinces.	3 Now in the third year of his reign he made a great feast for all the princes, and for his servants, for the most mighty of the Persians, and the nobles of the Medes, and the governors of the provinces in his sight,
4 Il voulait étaler à leurs yeux la richesse et la magnificence de son royaume ainsi que l'éclat splendidede sa grandeur, pendant une longue suite de jours, exactement 180.	4 That he might shew the riches of the glory of his kingdom, and the greatness, and boasting of his power, for a long time, to wit, for a hundred and fourscore days.
5 Ce temps écoulé, ce fut alors toute la population de la citadelle de Suse, du plus grand au plus petit,qui se vit offrir par le roi un banquet de sept jours, sur l'esplanade du jardin du palais royal.	5 And when the days of the feast were expired, he invited all the people that were found in Susan, from the greatest to the least: and commanded a feast to be made seven days in the court of the garden, and of the wood, which was planted by the care and the hand of the king.
6 Ce n'étaient que tentures de toile blanche et de pourpre violette attachées par des cordons de byssus etde pourpre rouge, eux-mêmes suspendus à des anneaux d'argent fixés sur des colonnes de marbre blanc, lits d'oret d'argent posés sur un dallage de pierres rares, de marbre blanc, de nacre et de mosaïques!	6 And there were hung up on every side sky coloured, and green, and violet hangings, fastened with cords of silk, and of purple, which were put into rings of ivory, and were held up with marble pillars. The beds also were of gold and silver, placed in order upon a floor paved with porphyry and white marble: which was embellished with painting of wonderful variety.
7 Pour boire, des coupes d'or, toutes différentes, et abondance de vin offert par le roi avec une libéralitéroyale.	7 And they that were invited, drank in golden cups, and the meats were brought in divers vessels one after another. Wine also in abundance and of the best was presented, as was worthy of a king's magnificence.
8 Le décret royal toutefois ne contraignait pas à boire, le roi ayant prescrit à tous les officiers de samaison que chacun fût traité comme il l'entendait.	8 Neither was there any one to compel them to drink that were not willing, but as the king had appointed, who set over every table one of his nobles, that every man might take what he would.
9 La reine Vasthi, de son côté, avait offert aux femmes un festin dans le palais royal d'Assuérus.	9 Also Vasthi the queen made a feast for the women in the palace, where king Assuerus was used to dwell.
10 Le septième jour, mis en gaîté par le vin, le roi ordonna à Mehumân, à Bizzeta, à Harbona, à Bigta,à Abgata, à Zétar et à Karkas, les sept eunuques attachés au service personnel du roi Assuérus,	10 Now on the seventh day, when the king was merry, and after very much drinking was well warmed with wine, he commanded Mauman, and Bazatha, and Harbona, and Bagatha, and Abgatha, and Zethar, and Charcas, the seven eunuchs that served in his presence,
11 de lui amener la reine Vasthi coiffée du diadème royal, en vue de faire montre de sa beauté aupeuple et aux grands officiers. Le fait est qu'elle était très belle.	11 To bring in queen Vasthi before the king, with the crown set upon her head, to shew her beauty to all the people and the princes: for she was exceeding beautiful.
12 Mais la reine Vasthi refusa de venir selon l'ordre du roi que les eunuques lui avaient transmis.L'irritation du roi fut extrême et sa colère s'enflamma.	12 But she refused, and would not come at the king's commandment, which he had signified to her by the eunuchs. Whereupon the king, being angry, and inflamed with a very great fury,
13 Il s'adressa aux sages versés dans la science des lois -- car c'est ainsi que les affaires du roi étaienttraitées, en présence de tous ceux qui étaient versés dans la science de la loi et du droit.	13 Baked the wise men, who according to the custom of the kings, were always near his person, and all he did was by their counsel, who knew the laws, and judgments of their forefathers:
14 Il fit venir près de lui Karshena, Shétar, Admata, Tarshish, Mérès, Marsena et Memukân, septgrands officiers perses et mèdes admis à voir la face du roi et siégeant aux premières places du royaume.	14 (Now the chief and nearest him were, Charsena, and Sethar, and Admatha, and Tharsis, and Mares, and Marsana, and Mamuchan, seven princes of the Persians, and of the Medes, who saw the face of the king, and were used to sit first after him :)
15 "Selon la loi, dit-il, que faut-il faire à la reine Vasthi pour n'avoir pas obtempéré à l'ordre du roiAssuérus que les eunuques lui transmettaient?"	15 What sentence ought to pass upon Vasthi the queen, who had refused to obey the commandment of king Assuerus, which he had sent to her by the eunuchs?
16 Et en présence du roi et des grands officiers Memukân répondit: "Ce n'est pas seulement contre leroi que la reine Vasthi a mal agi, c'est aussi contre tous les grands officiers et contre toutes les populationsrépandues à travers les provinces du roi Assuérus.	16 And Mamuchan answered, in the hearing of the king and the princes: Queen Vasthi hath not only injured the king, but also all the people and princes that are in all the provinces of king Assuerus.
17 La façon d'agir de la reine ne manquera pas de venir à la connaissance de toutes les femmes, quiregarderont leur mari avec mépris. Le roi Assuérus lui-même, pourront-elles dire, avait donné l'ordre de luiamener la reine Vasthi, et elle n'est pas venue!	17 For this deed of the queen will go abroad to all women, so that they will despise their husbands, and will say: King Assuerus commanded that queen Vasthi should come in to him, and she would not.
18 Aujourd'hui même les femmes des grands officiers perses et mèdes vont parler à tous les grandsofficiers du roi de ce qu'elles ont appris de la façon d'agir de la reine, et ce sera grand mépris et grande colère.	18 And by this example all the wives of the princes of the Persians and the Medes will slight the commandments of their husbands: wherefore the king's indignation is just.
19 Si tel est le bon plaisir du roi, qu'un édit émané de lui s'inscrive, irrévocable, parmi les lois desPerses et des Mèdes, pour interdire à Vasthi de paraître en présence du roi Assuérus, et que le roi confère saqualité de reine à une autre qui vaille mieux qu'elle.	19 If it please thee, let an edict go out from thy presence, and let it be written according to the law of the Persians and of the Medes, which must not be altered, that Vasthi come in no more to the king, but another, that is better than her, be made queen in her place.
20 Puis l'ordonnance portée par le roi sera promulguée dans tout son royaume, qui est grand, et lors lesfemmes rendront honneur à leur mari, du plus grand jusqu'au plus humble."	20 And let this be published through all the provinces of thy empire, (which is very wide,) and let all wives, as well of the greater as of the lesser, give honour to their husbands.
21 Ce discours plut au roi et aux grands officiers, et le roi suivit l'avis de Memukân.	21 His counsel pleased the king, and the princes: and the king did according to the counsel of Mamuchan.
22 Il envoya des lettres à toutes les provinces de l'empire, à chaque province selon son écriture et àchaque peuple selon sa langue, afin que tout mari fût maître chez lui.	22 And he sent letters to all the provinces of his kingdom, as every nation could hear and read, in divers languages and characters, that the husbands should be rulers and masters in their houses: and that this should be published to every people.