Scrutatio

Mercoledi, 15 maggio 2024 - Sant'Isidoro agricoltore ( Letture di oggi)

Deuxième livre de Samuel 18


font
BIBLES DES PEUPLESCATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 David passa en revue les hommes qui étaient avec lui et il mit à leur tête des chefs de mille et des chefs de cent.1 And so David, having reviewed his people, appointed over them tribunes and centurions.
2 Ensuite David divisa la troupe en trois: il confia un tiers à Joab, un tiers à Abisaï, fils de Sérouya et frère de Joab, et un tiers à Ittaï de Gat. Le roi dit à la troupe: “Moi aussi j’irai avec vous.”2 And he placed a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, the brother of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Ittai, who was from Gath. And the king said to the people, “I, too, will go forth with you.”
3 Mais la troupe répondit: “Non, ne viens pas, car si nous tournons le dos, personne n’y prêtera attention. Si la moitié d’entre nous meurt, personne n’y prêtera attention, mais toi, tu es comme dix mille d’entre nous. Il vaut mieux que tu restes en ville et que tu puisses nous porter secours.”3 And the people responded: “You shall not go out. For if we flee, there will not be great concern in them for us. Or if one half part of us will fall, they will not care much. For you are considered as one for ten thousand. Therefore, it is better that you should be in the city to strengthen us.”
4 Le roi leur dit: “Je ferai ce qui vous semble bon.” Il resta donc près de la porte de la ville et toute la troupe sortit par cents et par milles.4 And the king said to them, “I will do whatever seems good to you.” Therefore, the king stood beside the gate. And the people went out by their troops, by hundreds and by thousands.
5 Le roi donna cet ordre à Joab, à Abisaï et à Ittaï: “Ménagez le jeune Absalom par égard pour moi.” Toute la troupe entendit cet ordre que le roi donnait aux chefs à propos d’Absalom.5 And the king ordered Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, “Preserve for me the boy Absalom.” And all the people heard the king commanding all the leaders on behalf of Absalom.
6 L’armée se mit en campagne et marcha à la rencontre d’Israël; la bataille se déroula dans la forêt d’Éphraïm.6 And so, the people departed into the field against Israel. And the battle took place in the forest of Ephraim.
7 Ce fut une grande défaite pour l’armée d’Israël, les serviteurs de David l’écrasèrent et elle perdit 20 000 hommes.7 And the people of Israel were cut down in that place by the army of David. And a great slaughter occurred on that day: twenty thousand men.
8 Le combat s’étendit à tout le secteur et ce jour-là les abrupts de la forêt firent plus de morts que l’épée.8 Now the battle in that place was dispersed over the face of all the land. And there were many more of the people whom the forest had consumed, than the sword had devoured, on that day.
9 Les serviteurs de David rencontrèrent Absalom par hasard, il était monté sur un mulet et le mulet arriva sous les branches d’un grand chêne. Sa tête se prit dans le chêne et il resta suspendu entre ciel et terre tandis que le mulet continuait sa course.9 Then it happened that Absalom, riding on a mule, met the servants of David. And when the mule had entered under a thick and large oak tree, his head became trapped in the oak. And while he was suspended between heaven and earth, the mule on which he had been sitting continued on.
10 Un homme l’aperçut et il avertit Joab: “J’ai aperçu Absalom suspendu à un chêne.”10 Then a certain one saw this and reported it to Joab, saying, “I saw Absalom hanging from an oak.”
11 Joab dit à celui qui lui apportait cette nouvelle: “Ainsi tu l’as vu! Pourquoi ne l’as-tu pas frappé sur-le-champ? Je t’aurais donné 10 pièces d’argent et une ceinture.”11 And Joab said to the man who had reported it to him, “If you saw him, why did you not stab him to the ground, and I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a belt?”
12 Mais l’homme répondit à Joab: “Même si j’avais dans les mains tes 1 000 pièces d’argent, je ne porterais pas la main sur le fils du roi. Devant nous tous le roi a donné cet ordre à toi, à Abisaï et à Ittaï: ‘Épargnez le jeune Absalom par égard pour moi.’12 And he said to Joab: “Even if you weighed out to my hands one thousand silver coins, I would never lay my hands on the son of the king. For in our hearing the king ordered you and Abishai and Ittai, saying, ‘Keep for me the boy Absalom.’
13 Même si je n’avais rien dit, le roi l’aurait su, et toi, tu te serais tenu à l’écart.”13 Then too, if I had acted with such audacity, against my own life, this would never have been able to be hidden from the king. And would you then have stood by my side?”
14 Joab dit: “Je perds mon temps avec toi.” Il prit dans sa main trois javelots et les enfonça dans le cœur d’Absalom qui était encore en vie dans le chêne.14 And Joab said, “It will not be as you wish. Instead, I will be assailing him in your sight.” Then he took three lances in his hand, and he fixed them in the heart of Absalom. And while he was still clinging to life upon the oak,
15 Ensuite 10 jeunes gens compagnons d’armes de Joab frappèrent Absalom et l’achevèrent.15 ten young men, armor bearers of Joab, ran up, and striking him, they killed him.
16 Alors Joab sonna du cor: il fit retenir la troupe et l’on cessa de poursuivre Israël.16 Then Joab sounded the trumpet, and he held back the people, lest they pursue Israel in their flight, for he was willing to spare the multitude.
17 Ils prirent Absalom et le jetèrent dans une grande fosse au milieu de la forêt, et l’on éleva par-dessus un grand tas de pierres. Quant aux Israélites, ils avaient pris la fuite et ils étaient retournés chacun chez soi.17 And they took Absalom, and they threw him into a great pit in the forest. And they piled an exceedingly great heap of stones over him. But all of Israel fled to their own tents.
18 De son vivant Absalom s’était élevé une stèle dans la Vallée du Roi, car il se disait: “Je n’ai pas de fils pour conserver mon nom.” Il avait donné son nom à cette pierre dressée, et aujourd’hui encore on l’appelle ‘le monument d’Absalom.’18 Now Absalom had raised up for himself, when he was still alive, a monument, which is in the Valley of the King. For he said, “I have no son, and so this shall be the memorial to my name.” And he called the monument by his own name. And it is called the Hand of Absalom, even to this day.
19 Ahimaas fils de Sadoq dit alors: “Je vais courir annoncer au roi cette bonne nouvelle, que Yahvé lui a rendu justice et l’a délivré de ses ennemis.”19 Then Ahimaaz, the son of Zadok, said, “I will run and report to the king that the Lord has accomplished judgment for him, from the hand of his enemies.”
20 Mais Joab lui dit: “Tu ne serais pas porteur d’une bonne nouvelle aujourd’hui, tu le seras peut-être un autre jour mais aujourd’hui ce ne serait certainement pas une bonne nouvelle, puisque le fils du roi est mort.”20 And Joab said to him: “You shall not be the messenger on this day. Instead, you shall report on another day. I am not willing for you to give the report today, because the son of the king is dead.”
21 Joab dit alors au Kouchite: “Va annoncer au roi ce que tu as vu.” Le Kouchite se prosterna devant Joab et partit en courant.21 Then Joab said to Hushai, “Go, and report to the king what you have seen.” Hushai reverenced Joab, and he ran.
22 Ahimaas fils de Sadoq reprit la parole et dit à Joab: “Qu’importe ce qui arrivera. Moi aussi je veux courir derrière ce Kouchite.” Joab lui dit: “Pourquoi courir mon fils? Tu n’en tireras aucune récompense.”22 And Ahimaaz, the son of Zadok, said to Joab again, “What prevents me from running after Hushai also?” And Joab said to him: “Why do you want to run, my son? You would not be the bearer of good news.”
23 Il répondit: “Peu importe, je veux courir.” Alors Joab lui dit: “Eh bien, cours.” Ahimaas partit en courant, il prit le chemin de la plaine et il devança le Kouchite.23 And he responded, “But what if I do run?” And he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz, running along a shorter way, passed Hushai.
24 David était assis entre les deux portes, et le guetteur faisait les cent pas sur le toit de la porte, au-dessus du rempart. Il leva les yeux et aperçut un homme qui courait seul.24 Now David was sitting between the two gates. Truly, the watchman, who was at the summit of the gate upon the wall, lifting up his eyes, saw a man running alone.
25 Le guetteur cria la nouvelle au roi, qui déclara: “S’il est seul, c’est qu’il est porteur de bonne nouvelle.” L’autre pendant ce temps approchait.25 And crying out, he told the king. And the king said, “If he is alone, there is good news in his mouth.” But as he was advancing and drawing nearer,
26 Le guetteur aperçut un autre homme qui courait derrière, il appela le portier et lui dit: “Il y a en un autre qui court aussi seul.” Le roi dit: “Celui-là aussi apporte une bonne nouvelle.”26 the watchman saw another man running. And so, crying out from the height, he said: “Another man has appeared, running alone.” And the king said, “This one also is a good messenger.”
27 Le guetteur reprit: “Je reconnais le premier, c’est Ahimaas fils de Sadoq, je reconnais sa façon de courir.” Le roi dit: “C’est un homme qui vaut, il apporte sûrement une bonne nouvelle.”27 Then the watchman said, “The running of the closest one seems like the running of Ahimaaz, the son of Zadok.” And the king said, “He is a good man, and he arrives bearing good news.”
28 Lorsque Ahimaas fut tout près, il cria: “Salut!” Puis il se prosterna la face contre terre devant le roi. “Béni soit Yahvé ton Dieu, dit-il, il a livré les hommes qui s’étaient dressés contre mon seigneur le roi!”28 Then, Ahimaaz, crying out, said to the king, “Be well, O king.” And reverencing the king prone on the ground before him, he said, “Blessed be the Lord your God, who has enclosed the men who had lifted up their hands against my lord the king.”
29 Le roi dit alors: “Le jeune Absalom est-il sauf?” Ahimaas répondit: “Lorsque ton serviteur Joab m’a envoyé, j’ai vu une grande confusion, mais je ne sais pas exactement ce qui se passait.”29 And the king said, “Is there peace for the boy Absalom?” And Ahimaaz said: “I saw a great tumult, O king, when your servant Joab sent me, your servant. I know nothing else.”
30 Le roi lui dit: “Mets-toi là et attendons.” Il se rangea de côté et attendit.30 And the king said to him, “Pass, and stand here.” And when he had passed and stood still,
31 Derrière lui arrivait le Kouchite; il dit: “Que mon seigneur le roi apprenne la bonne nouvelle: Yahvé t’a fait justice aujourd’hui, il t’a délivré de tous ceux qui s’étaient dressés contre toi.”31 Hushai appeared. And approaching, he said: “I bear good news, my lord the king. For today the Lord has judged for you, from the hand of all who had risen up against you.”
32 Le roi demanda au Kouchite: “Le jeune Absalom est-il sauf?” Le Kouchite lui répondit: “Que les ennemis de mon seigneur le roi, que tous ceux qui se dressent contre lui pour faire le mal, aient le sort de ce jeune homme.”32 But the king said to Hushai, “Is there peace for the boy Absalom?” And responding, Hushai said to him, “May the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise against him for evil, be as the boy is.”
33 And so the king, being greatly saddened, ascended to the upper room of the gate, and he wept. And as he went, he was speaking in this manner: “My son Absalom! Absalom my son! Who can grant to me that I may die on your behalf? Absalom, my son! My son, Absalom!”