Esther 3

CATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN	JERUSALEM
1 In the days of Artaxerxes, who reigned from India to Ethiopia over one hundred twenty-seven provinces,	1 Quelque temps après, le roi Assuérus distingua Aman, fils de Hamdata, du pays d'Agag. Il l'éleva endignité, lui accorda prééminence sur tous les grands officiers, ses collègues,
2 when he sat on the throne of his kingdom, the city of Susa was the root of his kingdom.	2 et tous les serviteurs du roi, préposés au service de sa Porte, s'agenouillaient et se prosternaientdevant lui, car tel était l'ordre du roi. Mardochée refusa de fléchir le genou et de se prosterner.
3 And so, in the third year of his reign, he made a great feast for all the leaders and his servants, for the most powerful among the Persians and the distinguished among the Medes, and for the rulers of the provinces before him,	3 "Pourquoi transgresses-tu l'ordre royal?" Dirent à Mardochée les serviteurs du roi préposés à laRoyale Porte.
4 so that he might show the glorious riches of his kingdom, as well as its greatness, and so boast of his power, for a long time, namely, one hundred and eighty days.	4 Mais ils avaient beau le lui répéter tous les jours, il ne les écoutait pas. Ils dénoncèrent alors le fait àAman, pour voir si Mardochée persisterait dans son attitude (car il leur avait dit qu'il était Juif).
5 And when the days of the feast were nearly completed, he invited all the people, who had been found in Susa, from the greatest even to the least, and he commanded a feast to be prepared, for seven days, in the court of the garden and the arboretum, which had been planted by the care and by the hand of the king.	5 Aman put en effet constater que Mardochée ne fléchissait pas le genou devant lui ni ne se prosternait:il en prit un accès de fureur.
6 And, in every direction, tents the color of the sky and of flax as well as hyacinth were hung up, suspended by cords of linen and even purple, which had been placed through rings of ivory and were held up with marble columns. The couches also, of gold and silver, had been arranged over a pavement of emerald-green, bearing scattered jewels, which was decorated with a wonderful variety of images.	6 Comme on l'avait instruit du peuple de Mardochée, il lui parut que ce serait peu de ne frapper que luiet il prémédita de faire disparaître, avec Mardochée, tous les Juifs établis dans tout le royaume d'Assuérus.
7 Moreover, those who had been invited drank from golden cups, and dishes of foods were brought in one after another. Likewise, choice wine was presented in abundance, as was worthy of royal magnificence.	7 L'an douze d'Assuérus, le premier mois, qui est Nisan, on tira, sous les yeux d'Aman, le "Pûr" (c'est-à-dire les sorts), par jour et par mois. Le sort étant tombé sur le douzième mois, qui est Adar,
8 Nor was anyone compelled to drink who was unwilling, but, just as the king had appointed, one of his nobles was set over each table, so that each one might select what he wanted.	8 Aman dit au roi Assuérus: "Au milieu des populations, dans toutes les provinces de ton royaume, estdispersé un peuple à part. Ses lois ne ressemblent à celles d'aucun autre et les lois royales sont pour lui lettremorte. Les intérêts du roi ne permettent pas de le laisser tranquille.
9 Likewise, Vashti the queen made a feast for the women, in the palace where king Artaxerxes was accustomed to stay the night.	9 Que sa perte soit donc signée, si le roi le trouve bon, et je verserai à ses fonctionnaires, au compte duTrésor royal, 10.000 talents d'argent."
10 And so, on the seventh day, when the king was more cheerful, and, after excessive drinking, had become warmed with wine, he ordered Mehuman, and Biztha, and Harbona, and Bigtha, and Abagtha, and Zethar, and Charkas, seven eunuchs who served in his presence,	10 Le roi ôta alors son anneau de sa main et le donna à Aman, fils de Hamdata, l'Agagite le persécuteurdes Juifs.
11 to bring in queen Vashti before the king, with the crown set upon her head, to show her beauty to the whole people and to the leaders, for she was very beautiful.	11 "Garde ton argent, lui répondit-il. Quant à ce peuple, je te le livre, fais-en ce que tu voudras!"
12 She refused, and she showed contempt towards the king’s command, which he had delivered to her by the eunuchs. Whereupon the king, being angry and inflamed with a very great fury,	12 Une convocation fut donc adressée aux scribes royaux pour le treize du premier mois et l'on mit parécrit tout ce qu'Aman avait ordonné aux satrapes du roi, aux gouverneurs de chaque province et aux grandsofficiers de chaque peuple, selon l'écriture de chaque province et la langue de chaque peuple. Le rescrit fut signédu nom d'Assuérus, scellé de son anneau,
13 questioned the wise men, who, according to royal custom were always near him and all he did was by their counsel, who knew the laws as well as the judgments of their ancestors,	13 et des courriers transmirent à toutes les provinces du royaume des lettres mandant de détruire, tueret exterminer tous les Juifs, depuis les adolescents jusqu'aux vieillards, enfants et femmes compris, le mêmejour, à savoir le treize du douzième mois, qui est Adar, et de mettre à sac leurs biens.
14 (but first and foremost were Carshena, and Shethar, and Admatha, and Tarshish, and Meres, and Marsena, and Memucan, seven rulers of the Persians as well as the Medes, who saw the face of the king and who were accustomed to sitting down first after him,)	14 La copie de cet édit, destiné à être promulgué comme loi dans chaque province, fut publiée parmitoutes les populations afin que chacun se tînt prêt au jour dit.
15 and he sent letters to all the provinces of his kingdom, so that every nation was able to hear and to read, in various languages and letters, that husbands are to be the greater rulers in their own houses, and that this should be published to every people.	15 Sur l'ordre du roi, les courriers partirent dans les plus brefs délais. L'édit fut promulgué d'abord à lacitadelle de Suse. Et tandis que le roi et Aman se prodiguaient en festins et beuveries, dans la ville de Suserégnait la consternation.