II Livro dos Macabeus 13

SAGRADA BIBLIA	DOUAI-RHEIMS
1 No ano cento e quarenta e nove, os partidários de Judas souberam que Antíoco vinha contra a Judéia, com um considerável exército.	1 When these covenants were made, Lyslas went to the king, and the Jews gave themselves to husbandry.
2 Lísias, seu tutor e ministro, acompanhava-o; eles comandavam as tropas gregas, elevando-se a cento e dez mil infantes, cinco mil e trezentos cavaleiros, vinte e dois elefantes e trezentos carros armados de foices.	2 But they that were behind, namely, Timotheus and Apollonius the son of Genneus, also Hieronymus, and Demophon, and besides them Nicanor the governor of Cyprus, would not suffer them to live in peace, and to be quiet.
3 Menelau havia se ajuntado a eles e intervinha perfidamente junto ao rei, não a favor de sua pátria, mas tendo em mira a confirmação de sua dignidade.	3 The men of Joppe also were guilty of this kind of wickedness: they desired the Jews who dwelt among them to go with their wives and children into the boats, which they had prepared, as though they had no enmity to them.
4 Todavia, o Rei dos reis excitou contra esse celerado a cólera de Antíoco e, tendo-o Lísias acusado de ser a causa de todos esses males, mandou o rei conduzi-lo a Beréia, para que fosse morto segundo o costume do país.	4 Which when they had consented to, according to the common decree of the city, suspecting nothing, because of the peace : when they were gone forth into the deep, they drowned no fewer than two hundred of them.
5 Ora, havia ali uma torre de cinqüenta côvados, cheia de cinza e munida de um instrumento giratório que, de todos os lados, precipitava essa cinza.	5 But as soon as Judas heard of this cruelty done to his countrymen, he commanded the men that were with him: and after having called upon God the just judge,
6 Era lá que qualquer culpado de roubo sacrílego, ou de algum outro crime particularmente grave, era lançado à morte pela multidão.	6 He came against those murderers of his brethren, and set the haven on fire in the night, burnt the boats, and slew with the sword them that escaped from the fire.
7 Foi nesse suplício que morreu Menelau, o prevaricador, que não recebeu assim sepultura alguma.	7 And when he had done these things in this manner, he departed as if he would return again, and root out all the Joppites.
8 E isso foi justo, porque ele havia pecado bastante contra o altar que sustenta o fogo puro e a cinza, e foi na cinza que ele encontrou a morte.	8 But when he understood that the men of Jamnia also designed to do in like manner to the Jews that dwelt among them,
9 Nesse meio tempo, o rei avançava, imaginando os mais bárbaros planos, decidido a empregar contra os judeus os piores castigos imaginados por seu pai.	9 He came upon the Jamnites also by night, end set the haven on fire with the ships, so that the light of the fire was seen at Jerusalem two hundred and forty furlongs off.
10 Sabendo disso, Judas mandou que o povo invocasse o Senhor, noite e dia, para que nessa circunstância, mais do que nunca, ele viesse em socorro daqueles que estavam ameaçados de perder a lei, a pátria e o templo.	10 And when they were now gone from thence nine furlongs, and were marching towards Timotheus, five thousand footmen and Ave hundred horsemen of the Arabians set upon them.
11 Que ele não permitisse que o povo, apenas um pouco aliviado, recaísse sob os golpes das nações perversas.	11 And after a hard fight, in which by the help of God they got the victory, the rest of the Arabians being overcome, besought Judas for peace, promising to give him pastures, and to assist him in other things.
12 Rezaram todos juntos e invocaram o Senhor misericordioso, entre lágrimas, jejuns, prostrados três dias consecutivos; Judas exortou-os e disse-lhes que estivessem preparados;	12 And Judas thinking that they might be profitable indeed in many things, promised them peace, and after having joined hands, they departed to their tents.
13 entrevistou-se ele com os anciãos, e decidiu não esperar que o exército do rei penetrasse na Judéia e se assenhoreasse da cidade, mas sair logo e travar uma batalha decisiva com o auxílio de Deus.	13 He also laid siege to a certain strong city, encompassed with bridges and walls, and inhabited by multitudes of different nations, the name of which is Casphin.
14 Entregou, pois, a sorte das armas ao Criador do mundo e encorajou seus companheiros a combater valentemente até a morte em defesa das leis, do templo, da cidade, da pátria e da nação. Em seguida, levou seu exército até Modin.	14 But they that were within it, trusting in the strength of the walls, and the provision of victuals, behaved in a more negligent manner, and provoked Judas with railing and blaspheming, and uttering such words as were not to be spoken.
15 Depois de ter entregue a seus homens a senha Vitória de Deus, tomou consigo os mais corajosos entre os jovens, e partiu de noite, a fim de atacar o acampamento que abrigava o rei. Mataram cerca de dois mil homens, massacraram o principal elefante e seu condutor e	15 But Machabeus calling upon the great Lord of the world, who without any rams or engines of war threw down the walls of Jericho in the time of Josue, fiercely assaulted the walls.
16 por fim espalharam pelo campo o terror e a confusão; e obtido esse êxito, retiraram-se.	16 And having taken the city by the will of the Lord, he made an unspeakable slaughter, so that a pool adjoining of two furlongs broad seemed to run with the blood of the slain.
17 Despontava o dia, quando cessou este ataque, graças à proteção de Deus.	17 From thence they departed seven hundred and fifty furlongs, and came to Characa to the Jews that are called Tubianites.
18 Provando a audácia dos judeus, tentou o rei apoderar-se das fortificações por estratagemas.	18 But as for Timotheus, they found him not in those places, for before he had dispatched any thing he went back, having left a very strong garrison in a certain hold :
19 Partiu, a fim de colocar cerco diante de Betsur, praça forte dos judeus; foi porém rechaçado, sofrendo revés, e vencido,	19 But Dositheus, and Sosipater, who were captains with Machabeus, slew them that were left by Timotheus in the hold, to the number of ten thousand men.
20 enquanto Judas reabastecia os sitiados.	20 And Machabeus having set in order about him six thousand men, and divided them by bands, went forth against Timetheus, who had with him a hundred and twenty thousand footmen, and two thousand five hundred horsemen.
21 Rodoco, combatente do exército dos judeus, revelou os segredos dos seus aos inimigos, mas após inquérito foi apanhado e metido no cárcere.	21 Now when Timotheus had knowledge of the coming of Judas, he sent the women and children, and the other baggage before him into a fortress, called Carnion: for it was impregnable and hard to come at, by reason of the straitness of the places.
22 Pela segunda vez o rei parlamentou com os habitantes de Betsur, apresentou-lhes a mão, recebeu a deles, partiu para atacar o exército de Judas e foi vencido.	22 But when the first band of Judas came in sight, the enemies were struck with fear, by the presence of God, who seeth all things, and they were put to flight one from another, so that they were often thrown down by their own companions, and wounded with the strokes of their own swords.
23 Soube então que Filipe, a quem tinha deixado em Antioquia para a direção dos negócios, se revoltara, e ficou muito consternado. Fez propostas aos judeus, aceitou as condições deles e jurou tudo o que lhe pareceu justo. Reconciliados, ofereceu um sacrifício, presenteou o templo e mostrou-se benévolo para com a cidade.	23 But Judas was vehemently earnest in punishing the profane, of whom he slew thirty thousand men.
24 Acolheu com agrado Macabeu e deixou como governador na região Hegemônides, desde Ptolemaida até a terra dos gerrênios.	24 And Timotheus himself fell into the hands of the band of Dositheus and Sosipater, and with many prayers he besought them to let him go with his life, because he had the parents and brethren of many of the Jews, who, by his death, might happen to be deceived.
25 Dirigiu-se a Ptolemaida, porque os habitantes estavam descontentes com esse tratado e indignados com os decretos promulgados.	25 And when he had given his faith that he would restore them according to the agreement, they let him go without hurt, for the saving of their brethren.
26 Lísias subiu à tribuna, defendeu-o como pôde, persuadiu e apaziguou o povo, levando-o a benévolos sentimentos, e voltou depois a Antioquia. Assim decorreram a ofensiva e a retirada do rei.	26 Then Judas went away to Carnion, where he slew five and twenty thousand persons.
	27 And after he had put to flight and destroyed these, he removed his army to Ephron, a strong city, wherein there dwelt a multitude of divers nations: and stout young men standing upon the walls made a vigorous resistance: and in this place there were many engines of war, and a provision of darts.
	28 But when they had invocated the Almighty, who with his power breaketh the strength of the enemies, they took the city; and slew five and twenty thousand of them that were within.
	29 From thence they departed to Scythopolis, which lieth six hundred furlongs from Jerusalem.
	30 But the Jews that were among the Scythopolitans testifying that they were used kindly by them, and that even in the times of their adversity they had treated them with humanity:
	31 They gave them thanks exhorting them to be still friendly to their nation, and so they came to Jerusalem, the feast of the weeks being at hand.
	32 And after Pentecost they marched against Gorgias the governor of Idumea.
	33 And he came out with three thousand footmen, and four hundred horsemen.
	34 And when they had joined battle, it happened that a few of the Jews were slain.
	35 But Dositheus, a horseman, one of Bacenor's band, a valiant man, took hold of Gorgias: and when he would have taken him alive, a certain horseman of the Thracians came upon him, and cut off his shoulder: and so Gorgias escaped to Maresa.
	36 But when they that were with Esdrin had fought long, and were weary, Judas called upon the Lord to be their helper, and leader of the battle:
	37 Then beginning in his own language, and singing hymns with a loud voice, he put Gorgias' soldiers to flight.
	38 So Judas having gathered together his army, came into the city Odollam: and when the seventh day came, they purified themselves according to the custom, and kept the sabbath in the place.
	39 And the day following Judas cam with his company, to take away the bodies of them that were slain, and to bury them with their kinsmen, in the sepulchres of their fathers.
	40 And they found under the coats o the slain some of the donaries of the idols of Jamnia, which the law forbiddeth the Jews:
	41 Then they all blessed the just judgment of the Lord, who had discovered the things that were hidden.
	42 And so betaking themselves to prayers, they besought him, that the sin which had been committed might be forgotten. But the most valiant Judas exhorted the people to keep themselves from sin, forasmuch as they saw before their eyes what had happened, because of the sins of those that were slain.
	43 And making a gathering, he twelve thousand drachms of silver to Jerusalem for sacrifice to be offered for the sins of the dead, thinking well and religiously concerning the resurrection,
	44 (For if he had not hoped that the that were slain should rise again, it would have seemed superfluous and vain to pray for the dead,)
	45 And because he considered that the who had fallen asleep with godliness, had great grace laid up for them.
	46 It is therefore a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from sins.
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	90 that all plainly saw, for this cause they were slain.