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Mercoledi, 15 maggio 2024 - Sant'Isidoro agricoltore ( Letture di oggi)

Genesis 41


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DOUAI-RHEIMSNOVA VULGATA
1 After two years Pharao had a dream. He thought he stood by the river,1 Post duos annos vidit pharao somnium. Putabat se stare super fluvium,
2 Out of which came up seven kine, very beautiful and fat: and they fed in marshy places.2 de quo ascendebant septem boves pulchrae et crassae et pascebantur in locis palustribus.
3 Other seven also came up out of the river, ill favoured, and leanfleshed: and they fed on the very bank of the river, in green places:3 Aliae quoque septem emergebant post illas de flumine foedae confectaeque macie et stabant in ipsa amnis ripa;
4 And they devoured them, whose bodies were very beautiful and well conditioned. So Pharao awoke.4 devoraveruntque septem boves pulchras et crassas. Expergefactus pharao
5 dummy verses inserted by amos5 rursum dormivit et vidit alterum somnium. Septem spicae pullulabant in culmo uno plenae atque formosae.
6 He slept again, and dreamed another dream: Seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk full and fair:6 Aliae quoque totidem spicae tenues et percussae vento urente oriebantur
7 devorantes omnem priorum pulchritudinem. Evigilavit pharao, et ecce erat somnium!
8 Then seven other ears sprung up thin and blasted,8 Et, facto mane, pavore perterritus misit ad omnes coniectores Aegypti cunctosque sapientes suos; et accersitis narravit somnium, nec erat qui interpretaretur.
9 And devoured all the beauty of the former. Pharao awaked after his rest:9 Tunc demum reminiscens pincernarum magister ait: “ Confiteor peccatum meum.
10 And when morning was come, being struck with fear, he sent to all the interpreters of Egypt, and to all the wise men: and they being called for, he told them his dream, and there was not any one that could interpret it.10 Iratus rex servis suis me et magistrum pistorum retrudi iussit in carcerem principis satellitum,
11 Then at length the chief butler remembering, said: I confess my sin:11 ubi una nocte uterque vidimus somnium praesagum futurorum.
12 The king being angry with his servants, commanded me and the chief baker to be cast into the prison of the captain of the soldiers:12 Erat ibi puer Hebraeus eiusdem ducis satellitum famulus, cui narrantes somnia
13 Where in one night both of us dreamed a dream foreboding things to come.13 audivimus quidquid postea rei probavit eventus. Ego enim redditus sum officio meo, et ille suspensus est in patibulo ”.
14 There was there a young man a Hebrew, servant to the same captain of the soldiers: to whom we told our dreams,14 Protinus ad regis imperium eductum de carcere Ioseph totonderunt ac, veste mutata, obtulerunt ei.
15 And we heard what afterwards the event of the thing proved to be so. For I was restored to my office: and he was hanged upon a gibbet.15 Cui ille ait: “ Vidi somnia, nec est qui edisserat; quae audivi te sapientissime conicere ”.
16 Forthwith at the king's command, Joseph was brought out of the prison, and they shaved him, and changing his apparel, brought him in to him.16 Respondit Ioseph: “ Absque me Deus respondebit prospera pharaoni! ”.
17 And he said to him: I have dreamed dreams, and there is no one that can expound them: Now I have heard that thou art very wise at interpreting them.17 Narravit ergo pharao, quod viderat: “ Putabam me stare super ripam fluminis
18 Joseph answered: Without me, God shall give Pharao a prosperous answer.18 et septem boves de amne conscendere pulchras nimis et obesis carnibus, quae in pastu paludis virecta carpebant.
19 So Pharao told what he had dreamed: Methought I stood upon the bank of the river,19 Et ecce has sequebantur aliae septem boves in tantum deformes et macilentae, ut numquam tales in terra Aegypti viderim;
20 And seven kine came up out of the river exceeding beautiful and full of flesh: and they grazed on green places in a marshy pasture.20 quae, devoratis et consumptis prioribus,
21 And behold, there followed these, other seven kine, so very ill favoured and lean, that I never saw the like in the land of Egypt:21 nullum saturitatis dedere vestigium; sed simili macie et squalore torpebant. Evigilans, rursus sopore depressus,
22 And the devoured and consumed the former,22 vidi somnium: Septem spicae pullulabant in culmo uno plenae atque pulcherrimae.
23 And yet gave no mark of their being full: but were as lean and ill favoured as before. I awoke, and then fell asleep again,23 Aliae quoque septem tenues et percussae vento urente oriebantur e stipula;
24 And dreamed a dream: Seven ears of corn grew upon one stalk, full and very fair.24 quae priorum pulchritudinem devoraverunt. Narravi coniectoribus somnium, et nemo est qui edisserat ”.
25 Other seven also thin and blasted, sprung of the stock:25 Respondit Ioseph: “ Somnium regis unum est: quae facturus est, Deus ostendit pharaoni.
26 And they devoured the beauty of the former: I told this dream to the conjecturers, and there is no man that can expound it.26 Septem boves pulchrae et septem spicae plenae septem ubertatis anni sunt; eandemque vim somnii comprehendunt.
27 Joseph answered: The king's dream is one: God hath shewn to Pharao what he is about to do.27 Septem quoque boves tenues atque macilentae, quae ascenderunt post eas, et septem spicae tenues et vento urente percussae septem anni sunt venturae famis,
28 The seven beautiful kine, and the seven full ears, are seven years of plenty: and both contain the same meaning of the dream.28 qui hoc ordine complebuntur:
29 And the seven lean and thin kine that came up after them, and the seven thin ears that were blasted with the burning wind, are seven years of famine to come:29 ecce septem anni venient fertilitatis magnae in universa terra Aegypti;
30 Which shall be fulfilled in this order:30 quos sequentur septem anni alii tantae sterilitatis, ut oblivioni tradatur cuncta retro abundantia. Consumptura est enim fames omnem terram,
31 Behold, there shall come seven years of great plenty in the whole land of Egypt:31 et ubertatis magnitudinem perditura est inopiae magnitudo.
32 After which shall follow other seven years of so great scacity, that all the abundance before shall be forgotten: for the famine shall consume all the land,32 Quod autem vidisti secundo ad eandem rem pertinens somnium, firmitatis indicium est, eo quod fiat sermo Dei et velocius a Deo impleatur.
33 And the greatness of the scarcity shall destroy the greatness of the plenty.33 Nunc ergo provideat rex virum intellegentem et sapientem et praeficiat eum terrae Aegypti
34 And for that thou didst see the second time a dream pertaining to the same thing: it is a token of the certainty, and that the word of God cometh to pass, and is fulfilled speedily.34 constituatque praepositos per cunctas regiones et quintam partem fructuum per septem annos fertilitatis,
35 Now therefore let the king provide a wise and industrious man, and make him ruler over the land of Egypt:35 qui iam nunc futuri sunt, congreget in horrea; et omne frumentum sub pharaonis potestate condatur serveturque in urbibus;
36 That he may appoint overseers over all the countries: and gather into barns the fifth part of the fruits, during the seven fruitful years,36 et paretur futurae septem annorum fami, quae pressura est Aegyptum, et non consumetur terra inopia ”.
37 That shall now presently ensue: and let all the corn be laid up under Pharao's hands and be reserved in the cities.37 Placuit pharaoni consilium et cunctis ministris eius.
38 And let it be in readiness, against the famine of seven years to come, which shall oppress Egypt, and the land shall not consumed with scarcity.38 Locutusque est ad eos: “ Num invenire poterimus talem virum, qui spiritu Dei plenus sit? ”.
39 The counsel pleased Pharao and all his servants.39 Dixit ergo ad Ioseph: “ Quia ostendit tibi Deus omnia, quae locutus es, numquid sapientiorem et consimilem tui invenire potero?
40 And he said to them: Can we find such another man, that is full of the spirit of God?40 Tu eris super domum meam, et ad tui oris imperium cunctus populus meus oboediet; uno tantum regni solio te praecedam ”.
41 He said therefore to Joseph: Seeing God hath shewn thee all that thou hast said, can I find one wiser and one like unto thee?41 Dixitque rursus pharao ad Ioseph: “ Ecce, constitui te super universam terram Aegypti ”.
42 Thou shalt be over my house, and at the commandment of thy mouth all the people shall obey: only in the kingly throne will I be above thee.42 Tulitque anulum de manu sua et dedit eum in manu eius; vestivitque eum stola byssina et collo torquem auream circumposuit.
43 And again Pharao said to Joseph: Behold, I have appointed thee over the whole land of Egypt.43 Fecitque eum ascendere super currum suum secundum, clamante praecone: “ Abrech! ”, ut omnes coram eo genuflecterent et praepositum esse scirent universae terrae Aegypti.
44 And he took his ring from his own hand, and gave it into his hand: and he put upon him a robe of silk, and put a chain of gold about his neck.44 Dixit quoque rex ad Ioseph: “ Ego sum pharao; absque tuo imperio non movebit quisquam manum aut pedem in omni terra Aegypti ”.
45 And he made him go up into his second chariot, the crier proclaiming that all should bow their knee before him, and that they should know he was made govenor over the whole land of Egypt.45 Vertitque nomen eius et vocavit eum lingua Aegyptiaca Saphaneth Phanec (quod interpretatur Salvator mundi) deditque illi uxorem Aseneth filiam Putiphare sacerdotis Heliopoleos.
Egressus est itaque Ioseph ad terram Aegypti
46 And the king said to Joseph: I am Pharao; without thy commandment no man shall move hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.46 ­ triginta autem annorum erat quando stetit in conspectu regis pharaonis ­ et circuivit omnes regiones Aegypti.
47 And he turned his name, and called him in the Eyyptian tounge, The saviour of the world. And he gave him to wife Asenth the daughter of Putiphare priest of Heliopolis. Then Joseph went out to the land of Egypt:47 Venitque fertilitas septem annorum, et segetes congregavit in horrea Aegypti
48 (Now he was thirty years old when he stood before king Pharao) and he went round all the countries of Egypt.48 condens in singulis urbibus frumentum camporum in circuitu.
49 And the fruitfulness of the seven years came: and the corm being bound up into sheaves was gathered together into the barns of Egypt.49 Tantaque fuit abundantia tritici, ut arenae maris coaequaretur, et copia mensuram excederet.
50 And all the abundance of grain was laid up in every city.50 Nati sunt autem Ioseph filii duo, antequam veniret fames, quos ei peperit Aseneth filia Putiphare sacerdotis Heliopoleos.
51 And there was so great abundance of wheat, that it was equal to the sand of the sea, and the plenty exceeded measure.51 Vocavitque nomen primogeniti Manasses dicens: “ Oblivisci me fecit Deus omnium laborum meorum et domus patris mei ”.
52 And before the famine came, Joseph had two sons born: whom Aseneth the daughter of Putiphare priest of Heliopolis bore unto him.52 Nomen quoque secundi appellavit Ephraim dicens: “ Crescere me fecit Deus in terra paupertatis meae ”.
53 And he called the name of the first born Manasses, saying: God hath made me to forget all my labours, and my father's house.53 Igitur, transactis septem annis ubertatis, qui fuerant in Aegypto,
54 And he named the second Epharaim, saying: God hath made me to grow in the land of my poverty.54 coeperunt venire septem anni inopiae, quos praedixerat Ioseph, et in universo orbe fames praevaluit; in cuncta autem terra Aegypti erat panis.
55 Now when the seven years of the plenty that had been in Egypt were past:55 Qua esuriente, clamavit populus ad pharaonem alimenta petens. Quibus ille respondit: “ Ite ad Ioseph et, quidquid vobis dixerit, facite ”.
56 The seven years of scarcity, which Joseph had foretold, began to come: and the famine prevailed in the whole world, but there was bread in all the land of Egypt.56 Et invaluit fames in omni terra Aegypti; aperuitque Ioseph universa horrea et vendebat Aegyptiis; nam et illos oppresserat fames.
57 And when there also they began to be famished, the people cried to Pharao for food. And he said to them: Go to Joseph: and do all that he shall say to you.57 Omnesque provinciae veniebant in Aegyptum, ut emerent escas apud Ioseph, quia inopia invaluerat in universa terra.
58 And the famine increased daily in all the land: and Joseph opened all the barns, and sold to the Egyptians: for the famine had oppressed them also.