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Domenica, 12 maggio 2024 - Santi Nereo e Achilleo ( Letture di oggi)

Leviticus 27


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NEW AMERICAN BIBLEDOUAI-RHEIMS
1 The LORD said to Moses,1 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
2 "Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When anyone fulfills a vow of offering one or more persons to the LORD, who are to be ransomed at a fixed sum of money,2 Speak to the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them: The man that shall have made a vow, and promised his soul to God, shall give the price according to estimation.
3 for persons between the ages of twenty and sixty, the fixed sum, in sanctuary shekels, shall be fifty silver shekels for a man,3 If it be a man from twenty years old unto sixty years old, he shall give fifty sides of silver, after the weight of the sanctuary:
4 and thirty shekels for a woman;4 If a woman, thirty.
5 for persons between the ages of five and twenty, the fixed sum shall be twenty shekels for a youth, and ten for a maiden;5 But from the fifth year until the twentieth, a man shall give twenty sicles: a woman ten.
6 for persons between the ages of one month and five years, the fixed sum shall be five silver shekels for a boy, and three for a girl;6 From one month until the fifth year. for a male shall be given five sides: for a female three.
7 for persons of sixty or more, the fixed sum shall be fifteen shekels for a man, and ten for a woman.7 A man that is sixty years old or upward, shall give fifteen aisles: a woman ten.
8 However, if the one who took the vow is too poor to meet the fixed sum, the person must be set before the priest, who shall determine the sum for his ransom in keeping with the means of the one who made the vow.8 If he be poor, and not able to pay tile estimation, he shall stand before tile priest: and as much as he shall value him at, and see him able to pay, so much shall he give.
9 "If the offering vowed to the LORD is an animal that may be sacrificed, every such animal, when vowed to the LORD, becomes sacred.9 But a beast that may be sacrificed to the Lord, if ally one shall vow, shall be holy,
10 The offerer shall not present a substitute for it by exchanging either a better for a worse one or a worse for a better one. If he attempts to offer one animal in place of another, both the original and its substitute shall be treated as sacred.10 And cannot be changed, that is to say, neither a better for a worse, nor a worse for a better. And if he shall change it: both that which was changed, and that for which it was changed, shall be consecrated to the Lord.
11 If the animal vowed to the LORD is unclean and therefore unfit for sacrifice, it must be set before the priest,11 An unclean beast, which cannot be sacrificed to the Lord, if my man shall vow, shall be brought before the priest:
12 who shall determine its value in keeping with its good or bad qualities, and the value set by the priest shall stand.12 Who judging whether it be good or bad, shall set the price:
13 If the offerer wishes to redeem the animal, he shall pay one fifth more than this valuation.13 Which if he that offereth it will give, he shall add above the estimation the fifth part.
14 "When someone dedicates his house as sacred to the LORD, the priest shall determine its value in keeping with its good or bad points, and the value set by the priest shall stand.14 If a man shall vow his house, and sanctify it to the Lord, the priest shall consider it, whether it be good or bad, and it shall be sold according to the price, which he shall appoint.
15 If the one who dedicated his house wishes to redeem it, he shall pay one fifth more than the price thus established, and then it will again be his.15 But if he that vowed, will redeem it, he shall give the fifth part of the estimation over and above, and shall have the house.
16 "If the object which someone dedicates to the LORD is a piece of his hereditary land, its valuation shall be made according to the amount of seed required to sow it, the acreage sown with a homer of barley seed being valued at fifty silver shekels.16 And if he vow the field of his possession, and consecrate it to the Lord, the price shall be rated according to the measure of the seed. If the ground be sowed with thirty bushels of barley, let it be sold for fifty sides of silver.
17 If the dedication of a field is made at the beginning of a jubilee period, the full valuation shall hold;17 If he vow his field immediately from the year of jubilee that is beginning, as much as it may be worth, at so much it shall be rated.
18 but if it is some time after this, the priest shall estimate its money value according to the number of years left until the next jubilee year, with a corresponding rebate on the valuation.18 But if some time after, the priest shall reckon the money according to the number of years that remain until the jubilee, and the price shall be abated.
19 If the one who dedicated his field wishes to redeem it, he shall pay one fifth more than the price thus established, and so reclaim it.19 And if he that had vowed, will redeem his field, he shall add the fifth part of the money of the estimation, and shall possess it.
20 If, instead of redeeming such a field, he sells it to someone else, it may no longer be redeemed;20 And if he will not redeem it, but it be sold to any other man, he that vowed it, may not redeem it any more:
21 but at the jubilee it shall be released as sacred to the LORD; like a field that is doomed, it shall become priestly property.21 For when the day of jubilee cometh, it shall be sanctified to the Lord, and as a possession consecrated, pertaineth to the right of the priests.
22 "If the field that some man dedicates to the LORD is one he had purchased and not a part of his hereditary property,22 If a field that was bought, and not of a man's ancestors' possession, be sanctified to the Lord,
23 the priest shall compute its value in proportion to the number of years until the next jubilee, and on the same day the price thus established shall be given as sacred to the LORD;23 The priest shall reckon the price according to the number of years: unto the jubilee: and he that had vowed, shall give that to the Lord.
24 at the jubilee, however, the field shall revert to the hereditary owner of this land from whom it had been purchased.24 But in the jubilee, it shall return to the former owner, who had sold it, and had it in the lot of his possession.
25 "Every valuation shall be made according to the standard of the sanctuary shekel. There are twenty gerahs to the shekel.25 All estimation shall be made according to the side of the sanctuary. A sicle hath twenty obols.
26 "Note that a first-born animal, which as such already belongs to the LORD, may not be dedicated by vow to him. If it is an ox or a sheep, it shall be ceded to the LORD;26 The firstborn, which belong to the Lord, no man may sanctify and vow: whether it be bullock, or sheep, they are the Lord's.
27 but if it is an unclean animal, it may be redeemed by paying one fifth more than its fixed value. If it is not redeemed, it shall be sold at its fixed value.27 And if it be an unclean beast, he that offereth it shall redeem it, according to thy estimation, and shall add the fifth part of the price. If he will not redeem it, it shall be sold to another for how much soever it was estimated by thee.
28 "Note, also, that any one of his possessions which a man vows as doomed to the LORD, whether it is a human being or an animal or a hereditary field, shall be neither sold nor ransomed; everything that is thus doomed becomes most sacred to the LORD.28 Any thing that is devoted to the Lord, whether it be man, or beast, or field, shall not be sold, neither may it be redeemed. Whatsoever is once consecrated shall be holy of holies to the Lord.
29 All human beings that are doomed lose the right to be redeemed; they must be put to death.29 And any consecration that is offered by man, shall not be redeemed, but dying shall die.
30 "All tithes of the land, whether in grain from the fields or in fruit from the trees, belong to the LORD, as sacred to him.30 All tithes of the land, whether of corn, or of the fruits of trees, are the Lord's, and are sanctified to him.
31 If someone wishes to buy back any of his tithes, he shall pay one fifth more than their value.31 And if any man will redeem his tithes, he shall add the fifth part of them.
32 The tithes of the herd and the flock shall be determined by ceding to the LORD as sacred every tenth animal as they are counted by the herdsman's rod.32 Of all the tithes of oxen, and sheep, and goats, that pass under the shepherd's rod, every tenth that cometh shall be sanctified to the Lord.
33 It shall not matter whether good ones or bad ones are thus chosen, and no exchange may be made. If any exchange is attempted, both the original animal and its substitute shall be treated as sacred, without the right of being bought back."33 It shall not be chosen neither good nor bad, neither shall it be changed for another. If any man change it: both that which was changed, and that for which it was changed, shall be sanctified to the Lord, and shall not be redeemed.
34 These are the commandments which the LORD gave Moses on Mount Sinai for the Israelites.34 These are the precepts which the Lord commanded Moses for the children of Israel in mount Sinai.