1 אַל־תִּתְהַלֵּל בְּיֹום מָחָר כִּי לֹא־תֵדַע מַה־יֵּלֶד יֹום | 1 Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what the future day may bring. |
2 יְהַלֶּלְךָ זָר וְלֹא־פִיךָ נָכְרִי וְאַל־שְׂפָתֶיךָ | 2 Let another praise you, and not your own mouth: an outsider, and not your own lips. |
3 כֹּבֶד־אֶבֶן וְנֵטֶל הַחֹול וְכַעַס אֱוִיל כָּבֵד מִשְּׁנֵיהֶם | 3 A stone is weighty, and sand is burdensome; but the wrath of the foolish is heavier than both. |
4 אַכְזְרִיּוּת חֵמָה וְשֶׁטֶף אָף וּמִי יַעֲמֹד לִפְנֵי קִנְאָה | 4 Anger holds no mercy, nor does fury when it erupts. And who can bear the assault of one who has been provoked? |
5 טֹובָה תֹּוכַחַת מְגֻלָּה מֵאַהֲבָה מְסֻתָּרֶת | 5 An open rebuke is better than hidden love. |
6 נֶאֱמָנִים פִּצְעֵי אֹוהֵב וְנַעְתָּרֹות נְשִׁיקֹות שֹׂונֵא | 6 The wounds of a loved one are better than the deceitful kisses of a hateful one. |
7 נֶפֶשׁ בֵעָה תָּבוּס נֹפֶת וְנֶפֶשׁ רְעֵבָה כָּל־מַר מָתֹוק | 7 A sated soul will trample the honeycomb. And a hungry soul will accept even bitter in place of sweet. |
8 כְּצִפֹּור נֹודֶדֶת מִן־קִנָּהּ כֵּן־אִישׁ נֹודֵד מִמְּקֹומֹו | 8 Just like a bird migrating from her nest, so also is a man who abandons his place. |
9 שֶׁמֶן וּקְטֹרֶת יְשַׂמַּח־לֵב וּמֶתֶק רֵעֵהוּ מֵעֲצַת־נָפֶשׁ | 9 Ointment and various perfumes delight the heart. And the good advice of a friend is sweet to the soul. |
10 רֵעֲךָ [וְרֵעֶה כ] (וְרֵעַ ק) אָבִיךָ אַל־תַּעֲזֹב וּבֵית אָחִיךָ אַל־תָּבֹוא בְּיֹום אֵידֶךָ טֹוב שָׁכֵן קָרֹוב מֵאָח רָחֹוק | 10 Do not dismiss your friend or your father’s friend. And do not enter your brother’s house in the day of your affliction. A close neighbor is better than a distant brother. |
11 חֲכַם בְּנִי וְשַׂמַּח לִבִּי וְאָשִׁיבָה חֹרְפִי דָבָר | 11 My son, study wisdom, and rejoice my heart, so that you may be able to respond to the one who reproaches. |
12 עָרוּם רָאָה רָעָה נִסְתָּר פְּתָאיִם עָבְרוּ נֶעֱנָשׁוּ | 12 The discerning man, seeing evil, hides himself. The little ones, continuing on, sustain losses. |
13 קַח־בִּגְדֹו כִּי־עָרַב זָר וּבְעַד נָכְרִיָּה חַבְלֵהוּ | 13 Take away the garment of him who has vouched for an outsider. And take a pledge from him on behalf of foreigners. |
14 מְבָרֵךְ רֵעֵהוּ ׀ בְּקֹול גָּדֹול בַּבֹּקֶר הַשְׁכֵּים קְלָלָה תֵּחָשֶׁב לֹו | 14 Whoever blesses his neighbor with a grand voice, rising in the night, shall be like one who curses. |
15 דֶּלֶף טֹורֵד בְּיֹום סַגְרִיר וְאֵשֶׁת [מִדֹונִים כ] (מִדְיָנִים ק) נִשְׁתָּוָה | 15 A roof leaking on a cold day, and an argumentative woman, are comparable. |
16 צֹפְנֶיהָ צָפַן־רוּחַ וְשֶׁמֶן יְמִינֹו יִקְרָא | 16 He who would restrain her, he is like one who would grasp the wind, or who would gather together oil with his right hand. |
17 בַּרְזֶל בְּבַרְזֶל יָחַד וְאִישׁ יַחַד פְּנֵי־רֵעֵהוּ | 17 Iron sharpens iron, and a man sharpens the countenance of his friend. |
18 נֹצֵר תְּאֵנָה יֹאכַל פִּרְיָהּ וְשֹׁמֵר אֲדֹנָיו יְכֻבָּד | 18 Whoever maintains the fig tree shall eat its fruit. And whoever is the keeper of his master shall be glorified. |
19 כַּמַּיִם הַפָּנִים לַפָּנִים כֵּן לֵב־הָאָדָם לָאָדָם | 19 In the manner of faces looking into shining water, so are the hearts of men made manifest to the prudent. |
20 שְׁאֹול [וַאֲבַדֹּה כ] (וַאֲבַדֹּו ק) לֹא תִשְׂבַּעְנָה וְעֵינֵי הָאָדָם לֹא תִשְׂבַּעְנָה | 20 Hell and perdition are never filled; similarly the eyes of men are insatiable. |
21 מַצְרֵף לַכֶּסֶף וְכוּר לַזָּהָב וְאִישׁ לְפִי מַהֲלָלֹו | 21 In the manner of silver being tested in the refinery, and gold in the furnace, so also is a man tested by the mouth of one who praises. The heart of the iniquitous inquires after evils, but the heart of the righteous inquires after knowledge. |
22 אִם תִּכְתֹּושׁ־אֶת־הָאֱוִיל ׀ בַּמַּכְתֵּשׁ בְּתֹוךְ הָרִיפֹות בַּעֱלִי לֹא־תָסוּר מֵעָלָיו אִוַּלְתֹּו׃ פ | 22 Even if you were to crush the foolish with a mortar, as when a pestle strikes over pearled barley, his foolishness would not be taken from him. |
23 יָדֹעַ תֵּדַע פְּנֵי צֹאנֶךָ שִׁית לִבְּךָ לַעֲדָרִים | 23 Be diligent to know the countenance of your cattle, and consider your own flocks, |
24 כִּי לֹא לְעֹולָם חֹסֶן וְאִם־נֵזֶר לְדֹור [דֹור כ] (וָדֹור׃ ק) | 24 for you will not always hold this power. But a crown shall be awarded from generation to generation. |
25 גָּלָה חָצִיר וְנִרְאָה־דֶשֶׁא וְנֶאֶסְפוּ עִשְּׂבֹות הָרִים | 25 The meadows are open, and the green plants have appeared, and the hay has been collected from the mountains. |
26 כְּבָשִׂים לִלְבוּשֶׁךָ וּמְחִיר דֶה עַתּוּדִים | 26 Lambs are for your clothing, and goats are for the price of a field. |
27 וְדֵי ׀ חֲלֵב עִזִּים לְלַחְמְךָ לְלֶחֶם בֵּיתֶךָ וְחַיִּים לְנַעֲרֹותֶיךָ | 27 Let the milk of goats be sufficient for your food, and for the necessities of your household, and for the provisions of your handmaids. |