Scrutatio

Mercoledi, 15 maggio 2024 - Sant'Isidoro agricoltore ( Letture di oggi)

Lettera ai Filippesi - מכתב לפיליפאים 4


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STUTTGARTENSIA-DELITZSCHCATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 וַיְהִי כַּאֲשֶׁר נוֹדַע לָאָדוֹן כִּי שָׁמְעוּ הַפְּרוּשִׁים אֲשֶׁר יֵשׁוּעַ הֶעֱמִיד וְהִטְבִּיל תַּלְמִידִים הַרְבֵּה מִיּוֹחָנָן1 And so, when Jesus realized that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made more disciples and baptized more than John,
2 וְאוּלָם יֵשׁוּעַ הוּא לֹא הִטְבִּיל כִּי אִם־תַּלְמִידָיו2 (though Jesus himself was not baptizing, but only his disciples)
3 וַיַּעֲזֹב אֶת־אֶרֶץ יְהוּדָה וַיֵּלֶךְ שֵׁנִית הַגָּלִילָה3 he left behind Judea, and he traveled again to Galilee.
4 וַיְהִי־לוֹ לַעֲבֹר בְּאֶרֶץ שֹׁמְרוֹן4 Now he needed to cross through Samaria.
5 וַיָּבֹא לְעִיר מֵעָרֵי שֹׁמְרוֹן וּשְׁמָהּ סוּכַר הִיא מִמּוּל חֶלְקַת הַשָּׂדֶה אֲשֶׁר־נְתָנָהּ יַעֲקֹב לִבְנוֹ לְיוֹסֵף5 Therefore, he went into a city of Samaria which is called Sychar, near the estate which Jacob gave to his son Joseph.
6 וְשָׁם בְּאֵר יַעֲקֹב וְיֵשׁוּעַ הָיָה עָיֵף מִן־הַדֶּרֶךְ וַיֵּשֶׁב־לוֹ עַל־הַבְּאֵר וְהָעֵת כַּשָּׁעָה הַשִּׁשִּׁית6 And Jacob’s well was there. And so Jesus, being tired from the journey, was sitting in a certain way on the well. It was about the sixth hour.
7 וַתָּבֹא אִשָּׁה מִשֹּׁמְרוֹן לִשְׁאָב־מָיִם וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ יֵשׁוּעַ תְּנִי־נָא לִי לִשְׁתּוֹת7 A woman of Samaria arrived to draw water. Jesus said to her, “Give me to drink.”
8 כִּי תַלְמִידָיו הָלְכוּ הָעִירָה לִקְנוֹת אֹכֶל8 For his disciples had gone into the city in order to buy food.
9 וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִשָּׁה הַשֹּׁמְרוֹנִית הֵן יְהוּדִי אַתָּה וְאֵיכָכָה תִּשְׁאַל מִמֶּנִּי לִשְׁתּוֹת וְאָנֹכִי אִשָּׁה שֹׁמְרוֹנִית כִּי־לֹא יִתְעָרְבוּ הַיְּהוּדִים עִם־הַשֹּׁמְרוֹנִים9 And so, that Samaritan woman said to him, “How is it that you, being a Jew, are requesting a drink from me, though I am a Samaritan woman?” For the Jews do not associate with the Samaritans.
10 וַיַּעַן יֵשׁוּעַ וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ לוּ יָדַעַתְּ אֶת־מַתַּת אֱלֹהִים וּמִי הוּא הָאֹמֵר אֵלַיִךְ תְּנִי־נָא לִי לִשְׁתּוֹת כִּי עַתָּה שָׁאַלְתְּ מִמֶּנּוּ וְנָתַן לָךְ מַיִם חַיִּים10 Jesus responded and said to her: “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is who is saying to you, ‘Give me to drink,’ perhaps you would have made a request of him, and he would have given you living water.”
11 וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִשָּׁה אֲדֹנִי הֵן אֵין־לְךָ כְלִי לִשְׁאָב־בּוֹ וְהַבְּאֵר עֲמֻקָּה וּמֵאַיִן לְךָ אֵפוֹא מַיִם חַיִּים11 The woman said to him: “Lord, you do not have anything with which to draw water, and the well is deep. From where, then, do you have living water?
12 הַאַתָּה גָדוֹל מִיַּעֲקֹב אָבִינוּ אֲשֶׁר נָתַן־לָנוּ אֶת־הַבְּאֵר הַזֹּאת וַיֵּשְׁתְּ מִמֶּנָּה הוּא וּבָנָיו וּבְעִירוֹ12 Surely, you are not greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well and who drank from it, with his sons and his cattle?”
13 וַיַּעַן יֵשׁוּעַ וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ כָּל־הַשֹּׁתֶה מִן־הַמַּיִם הָאֵלֶּה יָשׁוּב וְיִצְמָא13 Jesus responded and said to her: “All who drink from this water will thirst again. But whoever shall drink from the water that I will give to him will not thirst for eternity.
14 וַאֲשֶׁר יִשְׁתֶּה מִן־הַמַּיִם אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי נֹתֵן לוֹ לֹא יִצְמָא לְעוֹלָם כִּי הַמַּיִם אֲשֶׁר אֶתֶּן־לוֹ יִהְיוּ בְקִרְבּוֹ לִמְקוֹר מַיִם נֹבְעִים לְחַיֵּי הָעוֹלָמִים14 Instead, the water that I will give to him will become in him a fountain of water, springing up into eternal life.”
15 וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִשָּׁה אֲדֹנִי תְּנָה־לִּי הַמַּיִם הָהֵם לְמַעַן לֹא־אֶצְמָא עוֹד וְלֹא אוֹסִיף לָבוֹא הֵנָּה לִשְׁאֹב15 The woman said to him, “Lord, give me this water, so that I may not thirst and may not come here to draw water.”
16 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ יֵשׁוּעַ לְכִי וְקִרְאִי לְאִישֵׁךְ וְשׁוּבִי הֲלוֹם16 Jesus said to her, “Go, call your husband, and return here.”
17 וַתַּעַן הָאִשָּׁה וַתֹּאמֶר אֵין לִי אִישׁ וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ יֵשׁוּעַ כֵּן דִּבַּרְתְּ אֵין לִי אִישׁ17 The woman responded and said, “I have no husband.” Jesus said to her: “You have spoken well, in saying, ‘I have no husband.’
18 כִּי בְּעָלִים חֲמִשָּׁה הָיוּ לָךְ וַאֲשֶׁר לָךְ עַתָּה אֵינֶנּוּ בַּעְלֵךְ לָכֵן אֱמֶת הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר דִּבַּרְתְּ18 For you have had five husbands, but he whom you have now is not your husband. You have spoken this in truth.”
19 וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִשָּׁה אֲדֹנִי רֹאָה אָנֹכִי כִּי נָבִיא אַתָּה19 The woman said to him: “Lord, I see that you are a Prophet.
20 אֲבוֹתֵינוּ הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ בָּהָר הַזֶּה וְאַתֶּם אֹמְרִים כִּי יְרוּשָׁלַיִם הִיא הַמָּקוֹם הַנִּבְחָר לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺת שָׁמָּה20 Our fathers worshipped on this mountain, but you say that Jerusalem is the place where one ought to worship.”
21 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ יֵשׁוּעַ אִשָּׁה הַאֲמִינִי לִי כִּי תָבוֹא שָׁעָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא־בָהָר הַזֶּה אַף־לֹא בִירוּשָׁלַיִם תִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ לָאָב21 Jesus said to her: “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when you shall worship the Father, neither on this mountain, nor in Jerusalem.
22 אַתֶּם מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים אֶל־אֲשֶׁר לֹא יְדַעְתֶּם וַאֲנַחְנוּ מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים אֶל־אֲשֶׁר יָדָעְנוּ כִּי הַיְשׁוּעָה מִן־הַיְּהוּדִים הִיא22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know. For salvation is from the Jews.
23 אוּלָם תָּבוֹא שָׁעָה וְעַתָּה הִיא אֲשֶׁר עֹבְדֵי אֵל־הָאֲמִתִּים יִשְׁתַּחֲווּ לָאָב בְּרוּחַ וּבֶאֱמֶת כִּי בְּמִשְׁתַּחֲוִים כָּאֵלֶּה חָפֵץ הָאָב23 But the hour is coming, and it is now, when true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth. For the Father also seeks such persons who may worship him.
24 הָאֱלֹהִים רוּחַ הוּא וְהַמִּשְׁתַּחֲוִים לוֹ צְרִיכִים לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺת בְּרוּחַ וּבֶאֱמֶת24 God is Spirit. And so, those who worship him must worship in spirit and in truth.”
25 וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִשָּׁה יָדַעְתִּי כִּי־יָבֹא הַמָּשִׁיחַ הַנִּקְרָא כְּרִיסְטוֹס הוּא בְּבֹאוֹ יַגִּיד לָנוּ אֶת־כֹּל25 The woman said to him: “I know that the Messiah is coming (who is called the Christ). And then, when he will have arrived, he will announce everything to us.”
26 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלֶיהָ יֵשׁוּעַ אֲנִי הוּא הַמְדַבֵּר אֵלָיִךְ26 Jesus said to her: “I am he, the one who is speaking with you.”
27 וַיְהִי הוּא מְדַבֵּר כָּכָה וְתַלְמִידָיו בָּאוּ וַיִּתְמְהוּ עַל־דַּבְּרוֹ עִם־אִשָּׁה אַךְ לֹא אָמַר־לוֹ אִישׁ מַה־זֶּה תִשְׁאַל אוֹ מַה־תְּדַבֵּר עִמָּהּ27 And then his disciples arrived. And they wondered that he was speaking with the woman. Yet no one said: “What are you seeking?” or, “Why are you talking with her?”
28 וַתַּעֲזֹב הָאִשָּׁה אֶת־כַּדָּהּ וַתֵּלֶךְ הָעִירָה וַתֹּאמֶר אֶל־הָאֲנָשִׁים28 And so the woman left behind her water jar and went into the city. And she said to the men there:
29 בֹּאוּ וּרְאוּ אִישׁ אֲשֶׁר הִגִּיד לִי כָּל־אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתִי הֲכִי־זֶה הוּא הַמָּשִׁיחַ29 “Come and see a man who has told me all the things that I have done. Is he not the Christ?”
30 וַיֵּצְאוּ מִן־הָעִיר וַיָּבֹאוּ אֵלָיו30 Therefore, they went out of the city and came to him.
31 טֶרֶם יָבֹאוּ וְתַלְמִידָיו בִּקְשׁוּ מִמֶּנּוּ לֵאמֹר אֱכֹל־נָא אֲדֹנִי31 Meanwhile, the disciples petitioned him, saying, “Rabbi, eat.”
32 וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם יֶשׁ־לִי אֹכֶל לֶאֱכֹל אֲשֶׁר אַתֶּם לֹא יְדַעְתֶּם32 But he said to them, “I have food to eat which you do not know.”
33 וַיֹּאמְרוּ הַתַּלְמִידִים אִישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵהוּ הֲכִי הֵבִיא לוֹ אִישׁ לֶאֱכֹל33 Therefore, the disciples said to one another, “Could someone have brought him something to eat?”
34 וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם יֵשׁוּעַ מַאֲכָלִי הוּא לַעֲשׂוֹת רְצוֹן שֹׁלְחִי וּלְהַשְׁלִים מַעֲשֵׂהוּ34 Jesus said to them: “My food is to do the will of the One who sent me, so that I may perfect his work.
35 הֲלֹא אַתֶּם תֹּאמְרוּ כִּי־עוֹד אַרְבָּעָה חֳדָשִׁים וְהַקָּצִיר בָּא הִנֵּה אֲנִי אֹמֵר לָכֶם שְׂאוּ עֵינֵיכֶם וּרְאוּ הַשָּׂדוֹת כִּי־כְבָר הִלְבִּינוּ לַקָּצִיר35 Do you not say, ‘There are still four months, and then the harvest arrives?’ Behold, I say to you: Lift up your eyes and look at the countryside; for it is already ripe for the harvest.
36 וְהַקּוֹצֵר יִקַּח שְׂכָרוֹ וְיֶאֱסֹף תְּבוּאָה לְחַיֵּי עוֹלָמִים לְמַעַן יִשְׂמְחוּ יַחְדָּו גַּם הַזֹּרֵעַ גַּם הַקּוֹצֵר36 For he who reaps, receives wages and gathers fruit unto eternal life, so that both he who sows and he who reaps may rejoice together.
37 כִּי בָזֹאת אֱמֶת הַמָּשָׁל כִּי זֶה זֹרֵעַ וְאַחֵר יִקְצֹר37 For in this the word is true: that it is one who sows, and it is another who reaps.
38 אָנֹכִי שָׁלַחְתִּי אֶתְכֶם לִקְצֹר אֶת־אֲשֶׁר לֹא עֲמַלְתֶּם בּוֹ וַאֲחֵרִים עָמְלוּ וְאַתֶּם נִכְנַסְתֶּם בַּעֲמָלָם38 I have sent you to reap that for which you did not labor. Others have labored, and you have entered into their labors.”
39 וַיַּאֲמִינוּ בוֹ שֹׁמְרוֹנִים רַבִּים מִן־הָעִיר הַהִיא עַל־דְּבַר הָאִשָּׁה אֲשֶׁר הֵעִידָה לֵאמֹר הוּא הִגִּיד לִי אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתִי39 Now many of the Samaritans from that city believed in him, because of the word of the woman who was offering testimony: “For he told me all the things that I have done.”
40 וַיְהִי כַּאֲשֶׁר בָּאוּ אֵלָיו הַשֹּׁמְרוֹנִים וַיִּשְׁאֲלוּ מִמֶּנּוּ לָשֶׁבֶת אִתָּם וַיֵּשֶׁב שָׁם יוֹמָיִם40 Therefore, when the Samaritans had come to him, they petitioned him to lodge there. And he lodged there for two days.
41 וְעוֹד רַבִּים מֵהֵמָּה הֶאֱמִינוּ בוֹ בַּעֲבוּר דְּבָרוֹ41 And many more believed in him, because of his own word.
42 וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֶל־הָאִשָּׁה מֵעַתָּה לֹא־בַעֲבוּר מַאֲמָרֵךְ נַאֲמִין כִּי בְאָזְנֵינוּ שָׁמַעְנוּ וַנֵּדַע כִּי־אָמְנָם זֶה הוּא הַמָּשִׁיחַ מוֹשִׁיעַ הָעוֹלָם42 And they said to the woman: “Now we believe, not because of your speech, but because we ourselves have heard him, and so we know that he is truly the Savior of the world.”
43 וַיְהִי מִקֵּץ שְׁנֵי הַיָּמִים וַיֵּצֵא מִשָּׁם לָלֶכֶת הַגָּלִילָה43 Then, after two days, he departed from there, and he traveled into Galilee.
44 אַף כִּי הוּא יֵשׁוּעַ הֵעִיד כִּי נָבִיא בְּאֶרֶץ מוֹלַדְתּוֹ אֵינֶנּוּ נִכְבָּד44 For Jesus himself offered testimony that a Prophet has no honor in his own country.
45 וַיְהִי הוּא בָא אֶרֶץ הַגָּלִיל וַיַּאַסְפֻהוּ אַנְשֵׁי הַגָּלִיל כִּי רָאוּ אֵת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה בִירוּשָׁלַיִם בִּימֵי הֶחָג כִּי גַם־הֵם עָלוּ לָחֹג אֶת־הֶחָג45 And so, when he had arrived in Galilee, the Galileans received him, because they had seen all that he had done at Jerusalem, in the day of the feast. For they also went to the feast day.
46 וַיָּבֹא יֵשׁוּעַ עוֹד הַפַּעַם אֶל־קָנָה אֲשֶׁר בַּגָּלִיל מְקוֹם שֹוּמוֹ הַמַּיִם לְיָיִן וְאִישׁ הָיָה מֵעַבְדֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ וּבְנוֹ חֹלֶה בִּכְפַר־נַחוּם46 Then he went again into Cana of Galilee, where he made water into wine. And there was a certain ruler, whose son was sick at Capernaum.
47 וַיְהִי כְשָׁמְעוֹ כִּי־בָא יֵשׁוּעַ מִיהוּדָה לְאֶרֶץ הַגָּלִיל וַיֵּלֶךְ אֵלָיו וַיִּשְׁאַל מֵאִתּוֹ לָרֶדֶת וּלְרַפֵּא אֶת־בְּנוֹ כִּי קָרַב לָמוּת47 Since he had heard that Jesus came to Galilee from Judea, he sent to him and begged him to come down and heal his son. For he was beginning to die.
48 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו יֵשׁוּעַ אִם־לֹא תִרְאוּ אֹתוֹת וּמוֹפְתִים לֹא תַאֲמִינוּ48 Therefore, Jesus said to him, “Unless you have seen signs and wonders, you do not believe.”
49 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר מֵעַבְדֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ אֲדֹנִי רְדָה־נָּא בְּטֶרֶם יָמוּת בְּנִי49 The ruler said to him, “Lord, come down before my son dies.”
50 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו יֵשׁוּעַ לֶךְ־לְךָ בִּנְךָ חָי וְהָאִישׁ הֶאֱמִין לַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּר אֵלָיו יֵשׁוּעַ וַיֵּלַךְ50 Jesus said to him, “Go, your son lives.” The man believed the word that Jesus spoke to him, and so he went away.
51 וַיְהִי בְרִדְתּוֹ וַיִּפְגְּעוּ־בוֹ עֲבָדָיו וַיְבַשְּׂרוּ אֹתוֹ כִּי־חַי בְּנוֹ51 Then, as he was going down, his servants met him. And they reported to him, saying that his son was alive.
52 וַיִּדְרשׁ מֵאִתָּם אֶת־הַשָּׁעָה אֲשֶׁר־בָּהּ רָוַח לוֹ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו תְּמוֹל בַּשָּׁעָה הַשְּׁבִיעִית עֲזָבַתּוּ הַקַּדָּחַת52 Therefore, he asked them at which hour he had become better. And they said to him, “Yesterday, at the seventh hour, the fever left him.”
53 וַיֵּדַע אָבִיו כִּי הָיְתָה הַשָּׁעָה אֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר־לוֹ יֵשׁוּעַ בִּנְךָ חָי וַיַּאֲמֵן הוּא וְכָל־בֵּיתוֹ53 Then the father realized that it was at the same hour that Jesus said to him, “Your son lives.” And both he and his entire household believed.
54 זֶה הוּא הָאוֹת הַשֵּׁנִי אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה יֵשׁוּעַ בְּבֹאוֹ מִיהוּדָה לְאֶרֶץ הַגָּלִיל54 This next sign was the second that Jesus accomplished, after he had arrived in Galilee from Judea.