Scrutatio

Martedi, 14 maggio 2024 - San Mattia ( Letture di oggi)

Prima lettera ai Tessalonicesi - (מכתב ראשון לסלוניקים) 3


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STUTTGARTENSIA-DELITZSCHNEW AMERICAN BIBLE
1 וְעַתָּה מַה־הוּא יִתְרוֹן הַיְּהוּדִי וּמַה־הִיא תּוֹעֶלֶת הַמִּילָה1 What advantage is there then in being a Jew? Or what is the value of circumcision?
2 הַרְבֵּה מִכָּל־פָּנִים בָּרִאשׁוֹן כִּי־הָפְקְדוּ בְיָדָם דִּבְרֵי אֱלֹהִים2 Much, in every respect. (For) in the first place, they were entrusted with the utterances of God.
3 כִּי מַה־הוּא אִם־מִקְצָתָם לֹא הֶאֱמִינוּ הַיְבַטֵּל חֶסְרוֹן אֱמוּנָתָם אֶת־אֱמוּנַת אֱלֹהִים3 What if some were unfaithful? Will their infidelity nullify the fidelity of God?
4 חָלִילָה אֲבָל יְהִי הָאֵל הוּא הַנֶּאֱמָן וְכָל־הָאָדָם כֹּזֵב כַּכָּתוּב לְמַעַן־תִּצְדַּק בִּדְבָרֶךָ תִּזְכֶּה בְשָׁפְטֶךָ4 Of course not! God must be true, though every human being is a liar, as it is written: "That you may be justified in your words, and conquer when you are judged."
5 וְאִם־עַוְלָתֵנוּ תְּרוֹמֵם אֶת־צִדְקַת הָאֱלֹהִים מַה־נֹּאמַר הֲכִי יֶשׁ־עָוֶל בֵּאלֹהִים הַמְשַׁלֵּחַ חֲרוֹן אַפּוֹ לְפִי דֶרֶךְ בְּנֵי־אָדָם אָנֹכִי מְדַבֵּר5 But if our wickedness provides proof of God's righteousness, what can we say? Is God unjust, humanly speaking, to inflict his wrath?
6 חָלִילָה שֶׁאִם־כֵּן אֵיךְ־יִשְׁפֹּט הָאֱלֹהִים אֶת־הָעוֹלָם6 Of course not! For how else is God to judge the world?
7 כִּי אִם־עַל־יְדֵי כְזָבִי תִּרְבֶּה וְתִפְרֹץ אֱמֶת אֱלֹהִים לִתְהִלָּתוֹ לָמָּה זֶּה אֲנִי אֶשָּׁפֵט עוֹד כְּחוֹטֵא7 But if God's truth redounds to his glory through my falsehood, why am I still being condemned as a sinner?
8 וְלֹא נַעֲשֶׂה כִּדְבַר מְחָרֲפֵינוּ וּמִקְצָת מוֹצִיאֵי דִבָּה עָלֵינוּ לֵאמֹר הִנֵּה אֹמְרִים נַעֲשֶׂה הָרַע לְמַעַן יֵצֵא הַטּוֹב אֲשֶׁר דִּינָם יָבֹא עֲלֵיהֶם בְּצֶדֶק8 And why not say--as we are accused and as some claim we say--that we should do evil that good may come of it? Their penalty is what they deserve.
9 וְעַתָּה מַה־הוּא הֲיֶשׁ־לָנוּ מַעֲלָה יְתֵרָה לֹא בִמְאוּמָה כְּבָר הוֹכַחְנוּ כִּי גַם־הַיְּהוּדִים גַּם־הַיְּוָנִים כֻּלָּם הֵם תַּחַת הַחֵטְא9 Well, then, are we better off? Not entirely, for we have already brought the charge against Jews and Greeks alike that they are all under the domination of sin,
10 כַּכָּתוּב אֵין צַדִּיק אֵין גַּם־אֶחָד10 as it is written: "There is no one just, not one,
11 אֵין מַשְׂכִּיל אֵין־דֹּרֵשׁ אֶת־אֱלֹהִים11 there is no one who understands, there is no one who seeks God.
12 הַכֹּל סָר יַחְדָּו נֶאֱלָחוּ אֵין עֹשֵׂה־טוֹב אֵין גַּם־אֶחָד12 All have gone astray; all alike are worthless; there is not one who does good, (there is not) even one.
13 קֶבֶר פָּתוּחַ גְּרוֹנָם לְשׁוֹנָם יַחֲלִיקוּן חֲמַת עַכְשׁוּב תַּחַת שְׂפָתֵימוֹ13 Their throats are open graves; they deceive with their tongues; the venom of asps is on their lips;
14 אֲשֶׁר אָלָה פִּיהֶם מָלֵא וּמְרֹרוֹת14 their mouths are full of bitter cursing.
15 רַגְלֵיהֶם יְמַהֲרוּ לִשְׁפָּךְ־דָּם15 Their feet are quick to shed blood;
16 שֹׁד וָשֶׁבֶר בִּמְסִלֹּתָם16 ruin and misery are in their ways,
17 וְדֶרֶךְ שָׁלוֹם לֹא יָדָעוּ17 and the way of peace they know not.
18 אֵין־פַּחַד אֱלֹהִים לְנֶגֶד עֵינֵיהֶם18 There is no fear of God before their eyes."
19 וַאֲנַחְנוּ יָדַעְנוּ כִּי כָל־מַה־שֶּׁאָמְרָה הַתּוֹרָה מְדַבֶּרֶת אֶל־אֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר תַּחַת הַתּוֹרָה לְמַעַן יִסָּכֵר כָּל־פֶּה וְהָיָה כָל־הָעוֹלָם מְחֻיָּב לִפְנֵי אֱלֹהִים19 Now we know that what the law says is addressed to those under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world stand accountable to God,
20 יַעַן אֲשֶׁר מִמַּעֲשֵׂי הַתּוֹרָה לֹא־יִצְדַּק לְפָנָיו כָּל־בָּשָׂר כִּי עַל־יְדֵי הַתּוֹרָה דַּעַת הַחֵטְא20 since no human being will be justified in his sight by observing the law; for through the law comes consciousness of sin.
21 וְעַתָּה בִּבְלִי תוֹרָה צִדְקַת אֱלֹהִים לָאוֹר יָצָאָה אֲשֶׁר הֵעִידוּ עָלֶיהָ הַתּוֹרָה וְהַנְּבִיאִים21 But now the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law, though testified to by the law and the prophets,
22 וְהִיא צִדְקַת אֱלֹהִים בֶּאֱמוּנַת יֵשׁוּעַ הַמָּשִׁיחַ אֶל־כֹּל וְעַל־כֹּל אֲשֶׁר הֶאֱמִינוּ בוֹ כִּי אֵין הַבְדֵּל22 the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe. For there is no distinction;
23 כִּי־כֻלָּם חָטָאוּ וְחַסְרֵי־כְבוֹד אֱלֹהִים הֵמָּה23 all have sinned and are deprived of the glory of God.
24 וְנִצְדְּקוּ חִנָּם בְּחַסְדּוֹ עַל־יְדֵי הַפְּדוּת אֲשֶׁר הָיְתָה בַּמָּשִׁיחַ יֵשׁוּעַ24 They are justified freely by his grace through the redemption in Christ Jesus,
25 אֲשֶׁר שָׂמוֹ הָאֱלֹהִים לְפָנֵינוּ לְכַפֹּרֶת עַל־יְדֵי הָאֱמוּנָה בְּדָמוֹ לְהַרְאוֹת אֶת־צִדְקָתוֹ אַחֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר־הֶעֱבִיר אֶת־הַחֲטָאִים שֶׁנַּעֲשֹוּ לְפָנִים בְּעֵת חֶמְלַת אֱלֹהִים25 whom God set forth as an expiation, through faith, by his blood, to prove his righteousness because of the forgiveness of sins previously committed,
26 לְהַרְאוֹת אֶת־צִדְקָתוֹ בָּעֵת הַזֹּאת לִהְיוֹתוֹ צַדִּיק וּמַצְדִּיק אֶת־בֶּן־אֱמוּנַת יֵשׁוּעַ26 through the forbearance of God--to prove his righteousness in the present time, that he might be righteous and justify the one who has faith in Jesus.
27 וְעַתָּה אַיֵּה הַהִתְהַלְלוּת הֲלֹא נִשְׁבָּתָה וְעַל־יְדֵי תוֹרַת־מָה הַעַל־יְדֵי־תוֹרַת הַמַּעֲשִׂים לֹא כִּי עַל־יְדֵי תּוֹרַת הָאֱמוּנָה27 What occasion is there then for boasting? It is ruled out. On what principle, that of works? No, rather on the principle of faith.
28 לָכֵן נַחֲשֹׁב כִּי בֶאֱמוּנָה יִצְדַּק הָאָדָם בִּבְלִי מַעֲשֵׂי תוֹרָה28 For we consider that a person is justified by faith apart from works of the law.
29 אוֹ הַאֱלֹהִים רַק אֱלֹהֵי הַיְּהוּדִים הֲלֹא גַם אֱלֹהֵי הַגּוֹיִם אָכֵן גַּם־אֱלֹהֵי הַגּוֹיִם הוּא29 Does God belong to Jews alone? Does he not belong to Gentiles, too? Yes, also to Gentiles,
30 כִּי אֶחָד הָאֱלֹהִים הַמַּצְדִּיק אֶת־הַמּוּלִים מִתּוֹךְ הָאֱמוּנָה וְאֶת־הָעֲרֵלִים עַל־יְדֵי הָאֱמוּנָה30 for God is one and will justify the circumcised on the basis of faith and the uncircumcised through faith.
31 וְעַתָּה הַמְבַטְּלִים אֲנַחְנוּ אֶת־הַתּוֹרָה עַל־יְדֵי הָאֱמוּנָה חָלִילָה אַךְ מְקַיְּמִים אֲנַחְנוּ אֶת־הַתּוֹרָה31 Are we then annulling the law by this faith? Of course not! On the contrary, we are supporting the law.