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Mercoledi, 15 maggio 2024 - Sant'Isidoro agricoltore ( Letture di oggi)

Deuteronomio (تثنية) 22


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SMITH VAN DYKENEW AMERICAN BIBLE
1 لا تنظر ثور اخيك او شاته شاردا وتتغاضى عنه بل ترده الى اخيك لا محالة.1 "You shall not see your kinsman's ox or sheep driven astray without showing concern about it; see to it that it is returned to your kinsman.
2 وان لم يكن اخوك قريبا منك او لم تعرفه فضمّه الى داخل بيتك ويكون عندك حتى يطلبه اخوك حينئذ ترده اليه.2 If this kinsman does not live near you, or you do not know who he may be, take it to your own place and keep it with you until he claims it; then give it back to him.
3 وهكذا تفعل بحماره وهكذا تفعل بثيابه. وهكذا تفعل بكل مفقود لاخيك يفقد منه وتجده. لا يحل لك ان تتغاضى.3 You shall do the same with his ass, or his garment, or anything else which your kinsman loses and you happen to find; you may not be unconcerned about them.
4 لا تنظر حمار اخيك او ثوره واقعا في الطريق وتتغافل عنه بل تقيمه معه لا محالة4 You shall not see your kinsman's ass or ox foundering on the road without showing concern about it; see to it that you help him lift it up.
5 لا يكون متاع رجل على امرأة ولا يلبس رجل ثوب امرأة لان كل من يعمل ذلك مكروه لدى الرب الهك5 "A woman shall not wear an article proper to a man, nor shall a man put on a woman's dress; for anyone who does such things is an abomination to the LORD, your God.
6 اذا اتفق قدامك عش طائر في الطريق في شجرة ما او على الارض فيه فراخ او بيض والام حاضنة الفراخ او البيض فلا تأخذ الام مع الاولاد.6 "If, while walking along, you chance upon a bird's nest with young birds or eggs in it, in any tree or on the ground, and the mother bird is sitting on them, you shall not take away the mother bird along with her brood;
7 اطلق الام وخذ لنفسك الاولاد لكي يكون لك خير وتطيل الايام7 you shall let her go, although you may take her brood away. It is thus that you shall have prosperity and a long life.
8 اذا بنيت بيتا جديدا فاعمل حائطا لسطحك لئلا تجلب دما على بيتك اذا سقط عنه ساقط8 "When you build a new house, put a parapet around the roof; otherwise, if someone falls off, you will bring bloodguilt upon your house.
9 لا تزرع حقلك صنفين لئلا يتقدس الملء الزرع الذي تزرع ومحصول الحقل.9 "You shall not sow your vineyard with two different kinds of seed; if you do, its produce shall become forfeit, both the crop you have sown and the yield of the vineyard.
10 لا تحرث على ثور وحمار معا.10 You shall not plow with an ox and an ass harnessed together.
11 لا تلبس ثوبا مختلطا صوفا وكتانا معا11 You shall not wear cloth of two different kinds of thread, wool and linen, woven together.
12 اعمل لنفسك جدائل على اربعة اطراف ثوبك الذي تتغطى به12 "You shall put twisted cords on the four corners of the cloak that you wrap around you.
13 اذا اتخذ رجل امرأة وحين دخل عليها ابغضها13 "If a man, after marrying a woman and having relations with her, comes to dislike her,
14 ونسب اليها اسباب كلام واشاع عنها اسما رديا وقال هذه المرأة اتخذتها ولما دنوت منها لم اجد لها عذرة.14 and makes monstrous charges against her and defames her by saying, 'I married this woman, but when I first had relations with her I did not find her a virgin,'
15 ياخذ الفتاة ابوها وامها ويخرجان علامة عذرتها الى شيوخ المدينة الى الباب15 the father and mother of the girl shall take the evidence of her virginity and bring it to the elders at the city gate.
16 ويقول ابو الفتاة للشيوخ اعطيت هذا الرجل ابنتي زوجة فابغضها.16 There the father of the girl shall say to the elders, 'I gave my daughter to this man in marriage, but he has come to dislike her,
17 وها هو قد جعل اسباب كلام قائلا لم اجد لبنتك عذرة وهذه علامة عذرة ابنتي ويبسطان الثوب امام شيوخ المدينة.17 and now brings monstrous charges against her, saying: I did not find your daughter a virgin. But here is the evidence of my daughter's virginity!' And they shall spread out the cloth before the elders of the city.
18 فيأخذ شيوخ تلك المدينة الرجل ويؤدبونه18 Then these city elders shall take the man and chastise him,
19 ويغرمونه بمئة من الفضة ويعطونها لابي الفتاة لانه اشاع اسما رديا عن عذراء من اسرائيل. فتكون له زوجة لا يقدر ان يطلقها كل ايامه19 besides fining him one hundred silver shekels, which they shall give to the girl's father, because the man defamed a virgin in Israel. Moreover, she shall remain his wife, and he may not divorce her as long as he lives.
20 ولكن ان كان هذا الامر صحيحا ولم توجد عذرة للفتاة20 "But if this charge is true, and evidence of the girl's virginity is not found,
21 يخرجون الفتاة الى باب بيت ابيها ويرجمها رجال مدينتها بالحجارة حتى تموت لانها عملت قباحة في اسرائيل بزناها في بيت ابيها. فتنزع الشر من وسطك21 they shall bring the girl to the entrance of her father's house and there her townsmen shall stone her to death, because she committed a crime against Israel by her unchasteness in her father's house. Thus shall you purge the evil from your midst.
22 اذا وجد رجل مضطجعا مع امرأة زوجة بعل يقتل الاثنان الرجل المضطجع مع المرأة والمرأة. فتنزع الشر من اسرائيل22 "If a man is discovered having relations with a woman who is married to another, both the man and the woman with whom he has had relations shall die. Thus shall you purge the evil from your midst.
23 اذا كانت فتاة عذراء مخطوبة لرجل فوجدها رجل في المدينة واضطجع معها23 "If within the city a man comes upon a maiden who is betrothed, and has relations with her,
24 فاخرجوهما كليهما الى باب تلك المدينة وارجموهما بالحجارة حتى يموتا الفتاة من اجل انها لم تصرخ في المدينة والرجل من اجل انه اذل امرأة صاحبه فتنزع الشر من وسطك24 you shall bring them both out to the gate of the city and there stone them to death: the girl because she did not cry out for help though she was in the city, and the man because he violated his neighbor's wife. Thus shall you purge the evil from your midst.
25 ولكن ان وجد الرجل الفتاة المخطوبة في الحقل وامسكها الرجل واضطجع معها يموت الرجل الذي اضطجع معها وحده.25 "If, however, it is in the open fields that a man comes upon such a betrothed maiden, seizes her and has relations with her, the man alone shall die.
26 واما الفتاة فلا تفعل بها شيئا. ليس على الفتاة خطية للموت بل كما يقوم رجل على صاحبه ويقتله قتلا هكذا هذا الامر.26 You shall do nothing to the maiden, since she is not guilty of a capital offense. This case is like that of a man who rises up against his neighbor and murders him:
27 انه في الحقل وجدها فصرخت الفتاة المخطوبة فلم يكن من يخلّصها27 it was in the open fields that he came upon her, and though the betrothed maiden may have cried out for help, there was no one to come to her aid.
28 اذا وجد رجل فتاة عذراء غير مخطوبة فامسكها واضطجع معها فوجدا28 "If a man comes upon a maiden that is not betrothed, takes her and has relations with her, and their deed is discovered,
29 يعطي الرجل الذي اضطجع معها لابي الفتاة خمسين من الفضة وتكون هي له زوجة من اجل انه قد اذلّها. لا يقدر ان يطلقها كل ايامه29 the man who had relations with her shall pay the girl's father fifty silver shekels and take her as his wife, because he has deflowered her. Moreover, he may not divorce her as long as he lives.
30 لا يتخذ رجل امرأة ابيه ولا يكشف ذيل ابيه