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Sábado, 14 Febrero 2026 - San Benigno di Todi ( Letture di oggi)

1 Samuel 19


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CATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAINБиблия Синодальный перевод
1 Now Saul spoke to his son Jonathan, and to all his servants, so that they would kill David. But Jonathan, the son of Saul, loved David very much.1 И говорил Саул Ионафану, сыну своему, и всем слугам своим, чтобы умертвить Давида; но Ионафан, сын Саула, очень любил Давида.
2 And Jonathan revealed it to David, saying: “Saul, my father, is seeking to kill you. Because of this, I ask you, take care for yourself in the morning. And you should conceal yourself and remain in hiding.2 И известил Ионафан Давида, говоря: отец мой Саул ищет умертвить тебя; итак берегись завтра; скройся и будь в потаенном месте;
3 Then I, going out, will be standing beside my father in the field, where you will be. And I will speak about you to my father. And whatever I see, I will report to you.”3 а я выйду и стану подле отца моего на поле, где ты будешь, и поговорю о тебе отцу моему, и что увижу, расскажу тебе.
4 Then Jonathan spoke good things about David to his father Saul. And he said to him: “You should not sin, O king, against your servant David. For he has not sinned against you, and his works toward you are very good.4 И говорил Ионафан доброе о Давиде Саулу, отцу своему, и сказал ему: да не грешит царь против раба своего Давида, ибо он ничем не согрешил против тебя, и дела его весьма полезны для тебя;
5 And he took his life in his own hand, and struck down the Philistine. And the Lord wrought a great salvation for all of Israel. You saw it, and you rejoiced. Why then would you sin against innocent blood by killing David, who is without guilt?”5 он подвергал опасности душу свою, чтобы поразить Филистимлянина, и Господь соделал великое спасение всему Израилю; ты видел [это] и радовался; для чего же ты хочешь согрешить [против] невинной крови и умертвить Давида без причины?
6 And when Saul had heard this, being pleased by the voice of Jonathan, he swore, “As the Lord lives, he shall not be killed.”6 И послушал Саул голоса Ионафана и поклялся Саул: жив Господь, [Давид] не умрет.
7 And so Jonathan called David, and he revealed to him all of these words. And Jonathan led in David to Saul, and he was before him, just as he had been yesterday and the day before.7 И позвал Ионафан Давида, и пересказал ему Ионафан все слова сии, и привел Ионафан Давида к Саулу, и он был при нем, как вчера и третьего дня.
8 Then the war was stirred up again. And David went out and fought against the Philistines. And he struck them down with a great slaughter. And they fled from his face.8 Опять началась война, и вышел Давид, и воевал с Филистимлянами, и нанес им великое поражение, и они побежали от него.
9 And the evil spirit from the Lord came to Saul, who was sitting in his house and holding a lance. And David was playing music with his hand.9 И злой дух от Бога напал на Саула, и он сидел в доме своем, и копье его было в руке его, а Давид играл рукою своею на струнах.
10 And Saul attempted to fix David to the wall with the lance. But David turned aside from the face of Saul. And the lance failed to wound him, and it became fixed in the wall. And David fled, and so he was saved that night.10 И хотел Саул пригвоздить Давида копьем к стене, но Давид отскочил от Саула, и копье вонзилось в стену; Давид же убежал и спасся в ту ночь.
11 Therefore, Saul sent his guards to David’s house, so that they might watch for him, and so that he might be killed in the morning. And after Michal, his wife, had reported this to David, saying, “Unless you save yourself this night, tomorrow you will die,”11 И послал Саул слуг в дом к Давиду, чтобы стеречь его и убить его до утра. И сказала Давиду Мелхола, жена его: если ты не спасешь души твоей в эту ночь, то завтра будешь убит.
12 she lowered him down through a window. Then he fled and went away, and he was saved.12 И спустила Мелхола Давида из окна, и он пошел, и убежал и спасся.
13 Then Michal took a statue, and placed it on the bed. And she placed the pelt of a goat for the hair at its head. And she covered it with clothes.13 Мелхола же взяла статую и положила на постель, а в изголовье ее положила козью кожу, и покрыла одеждою.
14 And Saul sent attendants to seize David. And it was answered that he was sick.14 И послал Саул слуг, чтобы взять Давида; но [Мелхола] сказала: он болен.
15 And again, Saul sent messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him to me on the bed, so that he may be killed.”15 И послал Саул слуг, чтобы осмотреть Давида, говоря: принесите его ко мне на постели, чтоб убить его.
16 And when the messengers had arrived, they found a likeness on the bed, with a goat pelt at its head.16 И пришли слуги, и вот, на постели статуя, а в изголовье ее козья кожа.
17 And Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me in this way, and released my enemy, so that he may flee?” And Michal responded to Saul, “Because he said to me, ‘Release me, otherwise I will kill you.’ ”17 Тогда Саул сказал Мелхоле: для чего ты так обманула меня и отпустила врага моего, чтоб он убежал? И сказала Мелхола Саулу: он сказал мне: отпусти меня, иначе я убью тебя.
18 Now David was saved by fleeing, and he went to Samuel in Ramah. And he reported to him all that Saul had done to him. And he and Samuel went away and stayed at Naioth.18 И убежал Давид и спасся, и пришел к Самуилу в Раму и рассказал ему все, что делал с ним Саул. И пошел он с Самуилом, и остановились они в Навафе.
19 Then it was reported to Saul by some, saying, “Behold, David is at Naioth, in Ramah.”19 И донесли Саулу, говоря: вот, Давид в Навафе, в Раме.
20 Therefore, Saul sent officers to seize David. And when they had seen a company of prophets prophesying, with Samuel presiding over them, the Spirit of the Lord also came to them, and they also began to prophesy.20 И послал Саул слуг взять Давида, и [когда] увидели они сонм пророков пророчествующих и Самуила, начальствующего над ними, то Дух Божий сошел на слуг Саула, и они стали пророчествовать.
21 And when this was reported to Saul, he sent other messengers. But they also prophesied. And again, Saul sent messengers a third time. And they also prophesied. And Saul, being exceedingly angry,21 Донесли [об этом] Саулу, и он послал других слуг, но и эти стали пророчествовать. Потом послал Саул третьих слуг, и эти стали пророчествовать.
22 also went to Ramah himself. And he went as far as the great cistern, which is in Socoh. And he inquired and said, “In which place are Samuel and David?” And it was told to him, “Behold, they are at Naioth, in Ramah.”22 Саул сам пошел в Раму, и дошел до большого источника, что в Сефе, и спросил, говоря: где Самуил и Давид? И сказали: вот, в Навафе, в Раме.
23 And he went to Naioth, in Ramah, and the Spirit of the Lord came to him also. And he continued on, walking and prophesying, until he arrived at Naioth, in Ramah.23 И пошел он туда в Наваф в Раме, и на него сошел Дух Божий, и он шел и пророчествовал, доколе не пришел в Наваф в Раме.
24 And he also took off his garments, and he prophesied with the others before Samuel. And he fell down naked, throughout that day and night. From this, too, is derived the proverb, “Could Saul also be among the prophets?”24 И снял и он одежды свои, и пророчествовал пред Самуилом, и весь день тот и всю ту ночь лежал неодетый; поэтому говорят: 'неужели и Саул во пророках?'