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Giovedi, 16 maggio 2024 - San Simone Stock ( Letture di oggi)

Divrei Hayamim (דברי הימים) - 2 Cronache 24


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STUTTGARTENSIA-DELITZSCHNEW AMERICAN BIBLE
1 בֶּן־שֶׁבַע שָׁנִים יֹאָשׁ בְּמָלְכֹו וְאַרְבָּעִים שָׁנָה מָלַךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָם וְשֵׁם אִמֹּו צִבְיָה מִבְּאֵר שָׁבַע1 Joash was seven years old when he became king, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. His mother, named Zibiah, was from Beer-sheba.
2 וַיַּעַשׂ יֹואָשׁ הַיָּשָׁר בְּעֵינֵי יְהוָה כָּל־יְמֵי יְהֹויָדָע הַכֹּהֵן2 Joash did what was pleasing to the LORD as long as Jehoiada the priest lived.
3 וַיִּשָּׂא־לֹו יְהֹויָדָע נָשִׁים שְׁתָּיִם וַיֹּולֶד בָּנִים וּבָנֹות3 Jehoiada provided him with two wives, and he became the father of sons and daughters.
4 וַיְהִי אַחֲרֵיכֵן הָיָה עִם־לֵב יֹואָשׁ לְחַדֵּשׁ אֶת־בֵּית יְהוָה4 After some time, Joash decided to restore the LORD'S temple.
5 וַיִּקְבֹּץ אֶת־הַכֹּהֲנִים וְהַלְוִיִּם וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם צְאוּ לְעָרֵי יְהוּדָה וְקִבְצוּ מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל כֶּסֶף לְחַזֵּק ׀ אֶת־בֵּית אֱלֹהֵיכֶם מִדֵּי שָׁנָה בְּשָׁנָה וְאַתֶּם תְּמַהֲרוּ לַדָּבָר וְלֹא מִהֲרוּ הַלְוִיִּם5 He called together the priests and Levites and said to them: "Go out to all the cities of Judah and collect money from all Israel that you may repair the house of your God over the years. You must hasten this affair." But the Levites did not hasten.
6 וַיִּקְרָא הַמֶּלֶךְ לִיהֹויָדָע הָרֹאשׁ וַיֹּאמֶר לֹו מַדּוּעַ לֹא־דָרַשְׁתָּ עַל־הַלְוִיִּם לְהָבִיא מִיהוּדָה וּמִירוּשָׁלִַם אֶת־מַשְׂאַת מֹשֶׁה עֶבֶד־יְהוָה וְהַקָּהָל לְיִשְׂרָאֵל לְאֹהֶל הָעֵדוּת6 Then the king summoned Jehoiada, who was in charge, and said to him: "Why have you not required the Levites to bring in from Judah and Jerusalem the tax levied by Moses, the servant of the LORD, and by the assembly of Israel, for the tent of the testimony?"
7 כִּי עֲתַלְיָהוּ הַמִּרְשַׁעַת בָּנֶיהָ פָרְצוּ אֶת־בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים וְגַם כָּל־קָדְשֵׁי בֵית־יְהוָה עָשׂוּ לַבְּעָלִים7 For the wicked Athaliah and her sons had damaged the house of God and had even turned over to the Baals the dedicated resources of the LORD'S temple.
8 וַיֹּאמֶר הַמֶּלֶךְ וַיַּעֲשׂוּ אֲרֹון אֶחָד וַיִּתְּנֻהוּ בְּשַׁעַר בֵּית־יְהוָה חוּצָה8 At the king's command, therefore, they made a chest, which they put outside the gate of the LORD'S temple.
9 וַיִּתְּנוּ־קֹול בִּיהוּדָה וּבִירוּשָׁלִַם לְהָבִיא לַיהוָה מַשְׂאַת מֹשֶׁה עֶבֶד־הָאֱלֹהִים עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל בַּמִּדְבָּר9 They had it proclaimed throughout Judah and Jerusalem that the tax which Moses, the servant of God, had imposed on Israel in the desert should be brought to the LORD.
10 וַיִּשְׂמְחוּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִים וְכָל־הָעָם וַיָּבִיאוּ וַיַּשְׁלִיכוּ לָאָרֹון עַד־לְכַלֵּה10 All the princes and the people rejoiced; they brought what was asked and cast it into the chest until it was filled.
11 וַיְהִי בְּעֵת יָבִיא אֶת־הָאָרֹון אֶל־פְּקֻדַּת הַמֶּלֶךְ בְּיַד הַלְוִיִּם וְכִרְאֹותָם כִּי־רַב הַכֶּסֶף וּבָא סֹופֵר הַמֶּלֶךְ וּפְקִיד כֹּהֵן הָרֹאשׁ וִיעָרוּ אֶת־הָאָרֹון וְיִשָּׂאֻהוּ וִישִׁיבֻהוּ אֶל־מְקֹמֹו כֹּה עָשׂוּ לְיֹום ׀ בְּיֹום וַיַּאַסְפוּ־כֶסֶף לָרֹב11 Whenever the chest was brought to the royal officials by the Levites and they saw that it contained much money, the royal scribe and an overseer for the high priest came, emptied the chest, then took it back and returned it to its place. This they did day after day until they had collected a large sum of money.
12 וַיִּתְּנֵהוּ הַמֶּלֶךְ וִיהֹויָדָע אֶל־עֹושֵׂה מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹודַת בֵּית־יְהוָה וַיִּהְיוּ שֹׂכְרִים חֹצְבִים וְחָרָשִׁים לְחַדֵּשׁ בֵּית יְהוָה וְגַם לְחָרָשֵׁי בַרְזֶל וּנְחֹשֶׁת לְחַזֵּק אֶת־בֵּית יְהוָה12 Then the king and Jehoiada gave it to the workmen in charge of the labor on the LORD'S temple, who hired masons and carpenters to restore the temple, and also iron-and bronze-smiths to repair it.
13 וַיַּעֲשׂוּ עֹשֵׂי הַמְּלָאכָה וַתַּעַל אֲרוּכָה לַמְּלָאכָה בְּיָדָם וַיַּעֲמִידוּ אֶת־בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים עַל־מַתְכֻּנְתֹּו וַיְאַמְּצֻהוּ13 The workmen labored, and the task of restoration progressed under their hands. They restored the house of God according to its original form, and reinforced it.
14 וּכְכַלֹּותָם הֵבִיאוּ לִפְנֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ וִיהֹויָדָע אֶת־שְׁאָר הַכֶּסֶף וַיַּעֲשֵׂהוּ כֵלִים לְבֵית־יְהוָה כְּלֵי שָׁרֵת וְהַעֲלֹות וְכַפֹּות וּכְלֵי זָהָב וָכָסֶף וַיִּהְיוּ מַעֲלִים עֹלֹות בְּבֵית־יְהוָה תָּמִיד כֹּל יְמֵי יְהֹויָדָע׃ פ14 After they had finished, they brought the rest of the money to the king and to Jehoiada, who had it made into utensils for the LORD'S temple, utensils for the service and the holocausts, and basins and other gold and silver utensils. They offered holocausts in the LORD'S temple continually throughout the lifetime of Jehoiada.
15 וַיִּזְקַן יְהֹויָדָע וַיִּשְׂבַּע יָמִים וַיָּמֹת בֶּן־מֵאָה וּשְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה בְּמֹותֹו15 Jehoiada lived to a ripe old age; he was a hundred and thirty years old when he died.
16 וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּ בְעִיר־דָּוִיד עִם־הַמְּלָכִים כִּי־עָשָׂה טֹובָה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וְעִם הָאֱלֹהִים וּבֵיתֹו׃ ס16 He was buried in the City of David with the kings, because he had done good in Israel, in particular with respect to God and his temple.
17 וְאַחֲרֵי מֹות יְהֹויָדָע בָּאוּ שָׂרֵי יְהוּדָה וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ לַמֶּלֶךְ אָז שָׁמַע הַמֶּלֶךְ אֲלֵיהֶם17 After the death of Jehoiada, the princes of Judah came and paid homage to the king, and the king then listened to them.
18 וַיַּעַזְבוּ אֶת־בֵּית יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבֹותֵיהֶם וַיַּעַבְדוּ אֶת־הָאֲשֵׁרִים וְאֶת־הָעֲצַבִּים וַיְהִי־קֶצֶף עַל־יְהוּדָה וִירוּשָׁלִַם בְּאַשְׁמָתָם זֹאת18 They forsook the temple of the LORD, the God of their fathers, and began to serve the sacred poles and the idols; and because of this crime of theirs, wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem.
19 וַיִּשְׁלַח בָּהֶם נְבִאִים לַהֲשִׁיבָם אֶל־יְהוָה וַיָּעִידוּ בָם וְלֹא הֶאֱזִינוּ׃ ס19 Although prophets were sent to them to convert them to the LORD, the people would not listen to their warnings.
20 וְרוּחַ אֱלֹהִים לָבְשָׁה אֶת־זְכַרְיָה בֶּן־יְהֹויָדָע הַכֹּהֵן וַיַּעֲמֹד מֵעַל לָעָם וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם כֹּה ׀ אָמַר הָאֱלֹהִים לָמָה אַתֶּם עֹבְרִים אֶת־מִצְוֹת יְהוָה וְלֹא תַצְלִיחוּ כִּי־עֲזַבְתֶּם אֶת־יְהוָה וַיַּעֲזֹב אֶתְכֶם20 Then the spirit of God possessed Zechariah, son of Jehoiada the priest. He took his stand above the people and said to them: "God says, 'Why are you transgressing the LORD'S commands, so that you cannot prosper? Because you have abandoned the LORD, he has abandoned you.'"
21 וַיִּקְשְׁרוּ עָלָיו וַיִּרְגְּמֻהוּ אֶבֶן בְּמִצְוַת הַמֶּלֶךְ בַּחֲצַר בֵּית יְהוָה21 But they conspired against him, and at the king's order they stoned him to death in the court of the LORD'S temple.
22 וְלֹא־זָכַר יֹואָשׁ הַמֶּלֶךְ הַחֶסֶד אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה יְהֹויָדָע אָבִיו עִמֹּו וַיַּהֲרֹג אֶת־בְּנֹו וּכְמֹותֹו אָמַר יֵרֶא יְהוָה וְיִדְרֹשׁ׃ פ22 Thus King Joash was unmindful of the devotion shown him by Jehoiada, Zechariah's father, and slew his son. And as he was dying, he said, "May the LORD see and avenge."
23 וַיְהִי ׀ לִתְקוּפַת הַשָּׁנָה עָלָה עָלָיו חֵיל אֲרָם וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־יְהוּדָה וִירוּשָׁלִַם וַיַּשְׁחִיתוּ אֶת־כָּל־שָׂרֵי הָעָם מֵעָם וְכָל־שְׁלָלָם שִׁלְּחוּ לְמֶלֶךְ דַּרְמָשֶׂק23 At the turn of the year a force of Arameans came up against Joash. They invaded Judah and Jerusalem, did away with all the princes of the people, and sent all their spoil to the king of Damascus.
24 כִּי בְמִצְעַר אֲנָשִׁים בָּאוּ ׀ חֵיל אֲרָם וַיהוָה נָתַן בְּיָדָם חַיִל לָרֹב מְאֹד כִּי עָזְבוּ אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבֹותֵיהֶם וְאֶת־יֹואָשׁ עָשׂוּ שְׁפָטִים24 Though the Aramean force came with few men, the LORD surrendered a very large force into their power, because Judah had abandoned the LORD, the God of their fathers. So punishment was meted out to Joash.
25 וּבְלֶכְתָּם מִמֶּנּוּ כִּי־עָזְבוּ אֹתֹו [בְּמַחֲלִיִּים כ] (בְּמַחֲלוּיִם ק) רַבִּים הִתְקַשְּׁרוּ עָלָיו עֲבָדָיו בִּדְמֵי בְּנֵי יְהֹויָדָע הַכֹּהֵן וַיַּהַרְגֻהוּ עַל־מִטָּתֹו וַיָּמֹת וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּ בְּעִיר דָּוִיד וְלֹא קְבָרֻהוּ בְּקִבְרֹות הַמְּלָכִים׃ ס25 After the Arameans had departed from him, leaving him in grievous suffering, his servants conspired against him because of the murder of the son of Jehoiada the priest. They killed him on his sickbed. He was buried in the City of David, but not in the tombs of the kings.
26 וְאֵלֶּה הַמִּתְקַשְּׁרִים עָלָיו זָבָד בֶּן־שִׁמְעָת הָעַמֹּונִית וִיהֹוזָבָד בֶּן־שִׁמְרִית הַמֹּואָבִית26 These conspired against him: Zabad, son of Shimeath from Ammon, and Jehozabad, son of Shimrith from Moab.
27 וּבָנָיו [וְרֹב כ] (יִרֶב ק) הַמַּשָּׂא עָלָיו וִיסֹוד בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים הִנָּם כְּתוּבִים עַל־מִדְרַשׁ סֵפֶר הַמְּלָכִים וַיִּמְלֹךְ אֲמַצְיָהוּ בְנֹו תַּחְתָּיו׃ פ27 Of his sons, and the great tribute imposed on him, and of his rebuilding of the house of God, there is a written account in the midrash of the book of the kings. His son Amaziah succeeded him as king.