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Domenica, 5 maggio 2024 - Beato Nunzio Sulprizio ( Letture di oggi)

Jeremiah 51


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1 Thus says the LORD: See! I rouse against Babylon, and against those who live in Chaldea, a destroying wind.1 Hæc dicit Dominus :
Ecce ego suscitabo super Babylonem et super habitatores ejus,
qui cor suum levaverunt contra me,
quasi ventum pestilentem :
2 Against Babylon I will send winnowers to winnow her and lay waste her land; They shall besiege her from all sides on the day of affliction.2 et mittam in Babylonem ventilatores,
et ventilabunt eam et demolientur terram ejus,
quoniam venerunt super eam undique in die afflictionis ejus.
3 Let the bowman draw his bow, and flaunt his coat of mail; Spare not her young men, doom her entire army.3 Non tendat qui tendit arcum suum,
et non ascendat loricatus :
nolite parcere juvenibus ejus ;
interficite omnem militiam ejus.
4 The slain shall fall in the land of Chaldea, the transfixed, in her streets;4 Et cadent interfecti in terra Chaldæorum,
et vulnerati in regionibus ejus.
5 For Israel and Judah are not widowed of their God, the LORD of hosts, And the Chaldean land is full of guilt to be punished by the Holy One of Israel.5 Quoniam non fuit viduatus Israël et Juda
a Deo suo, Domino exercituum,
terra autem eorum repleta est delicto
a Sancto Israël.
6 Flee out of Babylon; let each one save his life, perish not for her guilt; This is a time of vengeance for the LORD, he pays her her due.6 Fugite de medio Babylonis,
et salvet unusquisque animam suam :
nolite tacere super iniquitatem ejus,
quoniam tempus ultionis est a Domino :
vicissitudinem ipse retribuet ei.
7 Babylon was a golden cup in the hand of the LORD which made the whole earth drunk; The nations drank its wine, with this they have become mad.7 Calix aureus Babylon in manu Domini,
inebrians omnem terram :
de vino ejus biberunt gentes,
et ideo commotæ sunt.
8 Babylon suddenly falls and is crushed: howl over her! Bring balm for her wounds, in case she can be healed.8 Subito cecidit Babylon, et contrita est.
Ululate super eam :
tollite resinam ad dolorem ejus,
si forte sanetur.
9 "We have tried to heal Babylon, but she cannot be healed. Leave her, let us go, each to his own land." Her judgment reaches heaven, it touches the clouds.9 Curavimus Babylonem, et non est sanata :
derelinquamus eam, et eamus unusquisque in terram suam :
quoniam pervenit usque ad cælos judicium ejus,
et elevatum est usque ad nubes.
10 The LORD has brought to light our just cause; come, let us tell in Zion what the LORD, our God, has done.10 Protulit Dominus justitias nostras :
venite, et narremus in Sion opus Domini Dei nostri.
11 Sharpen the arrows, fill the quivers; The LORD has stirred up the spirit of Media's kings; Babylon he is resolved to destroy. Yes, it is the vengeance of the LORD, vengeance for his temple.11 Acuite sagittas, implete pharetras :
suscitavit Dominus spiritum regum Medorum :
et contra Babylonem mens ejus est ut perdat eam,
quoniam ultio Domini est,
ultio templi sui.
12 Against the walls of Babylon raise a signal, make strong the watch; Post sentries, arrange ambushes! For the LORD has planned and he will carry out his threat against the inhabitants of Babylon.12 Super muros Babylonis levate signum,
augete custodiam, levate custodes,
præparate insidias :
quia cogitavit Dominus,
et fecit quæcumque locutus est contra habitatores Babylonis.
13 You who dwell by mighty waters, rich in treasure, Your end has come, the term at which you shall be cut off!13 Quæ habitas super aquas multas,
locuples in thesauris :
venit finis tuus, pedalis præcisionis tuæ.
14 The LORD of hosts has sworn by himself: I will fill you with men as numerous as locusts, who shall raise over you the vintage shout!14 Juravit Dominus exercituum per animam suam :
Quoniam replebo te hominibus quasi brucho,
et super te celeuma cantabitur.
15 He has sworn who made the earth by his power, and established the world by his wisdom, and stretched out the heavens by his skill.15 Qui fecit terram in fortitudine sua,
præparavit orbem in sapientia sua,
et prudentia sua extendit cælos.
16 When he thunders, the waters in the heavens roar, and he brings up clouds from the end of the earth; He makes the lightning flash in the rain, and releases stormwinds from their chambers.16 Dante eo vocem, multiplicantur aquæ in cælo :
qui levat nubes ab extremo terræ,
fulgura in pluviam fecit,
et produxit ventum de thesauris suis.
17 Every man is stupid, ignorant; every artisan is put to shame by his idol: He molded a fraud, without breath of life.17 Stultus factus est omnis homo a scientia ;
confusus est omnis conflator in sculptili :
quia mendax est conflatio eorum,
nec est spiritus in eis.
18 Nothingness are they, a ridiculous work, that will perish in their time of punishment.18 Vana sunt opera, et risu digna :
in tempore visitationis suæ peribunt.
19 Not like these is the portion of Jacob, he is the creator of all things; Israel is his very own tribe, LORD of hosts is his name.19 Non sicut hæc, pars Jacob,
quia qui fecit omnia ipse est :
et Israël sceptrum hæreditatis ejus :
Dominus exercituum nomen ejus.
20 You are my hammer, my weapon for war; With you I shatter nations, with you I destroy kingdoms.20 Collidis tu mihi vasa belli :
et ego collidam in te gentes,
et disperdam in te regna :
21 With you I shatter horse and rider, with you I shatter chariot and driver.21 et collidam in te equum et equitem ejus :
et collidam in te currum et ascensorem ejus :
22 With you I shatter man and wife, with you I shatter old and young, with you I shatter the youth and maiden.22 et collidam in te virum et mulierem :
et collidam in te senem et puerum :
et collidam in te juvenem et virginem :
23 With you I shatter the shepherd and his flock, with you I shatter the farmer and his team, with you I shatter satraps and prefects.23 et collidam in te pastorem et gregem ejus :
et collidam in te agricolam et jugales ejus :
et collidam in te duces et magistratus :
24 Thus will I repay Babylon, and all who live in Chaldea All the evil they did to Zion, as you shall see with your own eyes, says the LORD.24 et reddam Babyloni, et cunctis habitatoribus Chaldææ,
omne malum suum quod fecerunt in Sion,
in oculis vestris, ait Dominus.
25 Beware! I am against you, destroying mountain, destroyer of the entire earth, says the LORD; I will stretch forth my hand against you, roll you down over the cliffs, and make you a burnt mountain:25 Ecce ego ad te, mons pestifer, ait Dominus,
qui corrumpis universam terram :
et extendam manum meam super te,
et evolvam te de petris,
et dabo te in montem combustionis :
26 They will not take from you a cornerstone, or a foundation stone; Ruins forever shall you be, says the LORD.26 et non tollent de te lapidem in angulum,
et lapidem in fundamenta :
sed perditus in æternum eris, ait Dominus.
27 Raise a signal on the earth, blow the trumpet among the nations; Dedicate peoples to war against her, summon against her the kingdoms, Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz; Appoint recruiting officers against her, send up horses like bristling locusts.27 Levate signum in terra,
clangite buccina in gentibus,
sanctificate super eam gentes,
annuntiate contra illam regibus Ararat, Menni, et Ascenez :
numerate contra eam Taphsar,
adducite equum quasi bruchum aculeatum.
28 Dedicate peoples to war against her: the king of Media, Its governors and all its prefects, every land in his domain.28 Sanctificate contra eam gentes,
reges Mediæ, duces ejus, et universos magistratus ejus,
cunctamque terram potestatis ejus.
29 The earth quakes and writhes, the LORD'S plan against Babylon is carried out, Turning the land of Babylon into a desert where no one lives.29 Et commovebitur terra et conturbabitur,
quia evigilabit contra Babylonem cogitatio Domini,
ut ponat terram Babylonis desertam et inhabitabilem.
30 Babylon's warriors have ceased to fight, they remain in their strongholds; Dried up is their strength, they have become women. Burned are their homes, and broken their bars.30 Cessaverunt fortes Babylonis a prælio ;
habitaverunt in præsidiis :
devoratum est robur eorum,
et facti sunt quasi mulieres :
incensa sunt tabernacula ejus,
contriti sunt vectes ejus.
31 One runner meets another, herald meets herald, Telling the king of Babylon that all his city is taken.31 Currens obviam currenti veniet,
et nuntius obvius nuntianti,
ut annuntiet regi Babylonis
quia capta est civitas ejus a summo usque ad summum.
32 The fords have been seized, and the fortresses set on fire, while warriors are in panic.32 Et vada præoccupata sunt,
et paludes incensæ sunt igni,
et viri bellatores conturbati sunt.
33 For thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Daughter Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time it is trodden; Yet a little while, and the harvest time will come for her.33 Quia hæc dicit Dominus exercituum, Deus Israël :
Filia Babylonis quasi area,
tempus trituræ ejus :
adhuc modicum, et veniet tempus messionis ejus.
34 He has consumed me, routed me, (Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon,) he has left me as an empty vessel; He has swallowed me like a dragon: filled his belly with my delights, and cast me out.34 Comedit me, devoravit me Nabuchodonosor rex Babylonis :
reddidit me quasi vas inane,
absorbuit me quasi draco,
replevit ventrem suum teneritudine mea, et ejecit me.
35 My torn flesh be upon Babylon, says the city on Zion; My blood upon the people of Chaldea, says Jerusalem.35 Iniquitas adversum me
et caro mea super Babylonem,
dicit habitatio Sion :
et sanguis meus super habitatores Chaldææ, dicit Jerusalem.
36 But now, thus says the LORD: Surely I will defend your cause, I will avenge you; I will dry up her sea, and drain her fountain.36 Propterea hæc dicit Dominus :
Ecce ego judicabo causam tuam,
et ulciscar ultionem tuam :
et desertum faciam mare ejus,
et siccabo venam ejus.
37 Babylon shall become a heap of ruins, a haunt of jackals; A place of horror and ridicule, where no one lives.37 Et erit Babylon in tumulos,
habitatio draconum, stupor et sibilus,
eo quod non sit habitator.
38 They all roar like lions, growl like lion cubs.38 Simul ut leones rugient ;
excutient comas veluti catuli leonum.
39 When they are parched, I will set a drink before them to make them drunk, that they may be overcome with perpetual sleep, never to awaken, says the LORD.39 In calore eorum ponam potus eorum,
et inebriabo eos ut sopiantur,
et dormiant somnum sempiternum,
et non consurgant, dicit Dominus.
40 I will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter, like rams and goats.40 Deducam eos quasi agnos ad victimam,
et quasi arietes cum hædis.
41 How has she been seized, made captive, the glory of the whole world! What a horror has Babylon become among nations:41 Quomodo capta est Sesach,
et comprehensa est inclyta universæ terræ !
quomodo facta est in stuporem Babylon inter gentes !
42 against Babylon the sea rises, she is overwhelmed by the roaring waves!42 Ascendit super Babylonem mare :
multitudine fluctuum ejus operta est.
43 Her cities have become a desert, parched and arid land Where no man lives, and no one passes through.43 Factæ sunt civitates ejus in stuporem,
terra inhabitabilis et deserta,
terra in qua nullus habitet,
nec transeat per eam filius hominis.
44 I will punish Bel in Babylon, and make him disgorge what he swallowed; peoples shall stream to him no more. The wall of Babylon falls!44 Et visitabo super Bel in Babylone,
et ejiciam quod absorbuerat de ore ejus :
et non confluent ad eum ultra gentes,
siquidem et murus Babylonis corruet.
45 Leave her, my people, let each one save himself from the burning wrath of the LORD.45 Egredimini de medio ejus, populus meus,
ut salvet unusquisque animam suam ab ira furoris Domini,
46 Be not discouraged for fear of rumors spread in the land; this year the rumor comes, then violence in the land, tyrant against tyrant.46 et ne forte mollescat cor vestrum,
et timeatis auditum qui audietur in terra :
et veniet in anno auditio,
et post hunc annum auditio,
et iniquitas in terra,
et dominator super dominatorem.
47 But behold, the days are coming when I will punish the idols of Babylon; her whole land shall be put to shame, and all her slain shall lie fallen within her.47 Propterea ecce dies veniunt,
et visitabo super sculptilia Babylonis,
et omnis terra ejus confundetur,
et universi interfecti ejus cadent in medio ejus.
48 Then heaven, and earth, and everything in them shall shout over Babylon with joy, when the destroyers come against her from the north, says the LORD.48 Et laudabunt super Babylonem cæli et terra,
et omnia quæ in eis sunt :
quia ab aquilone venient ei prædones, ait Dominus.
49 Babylon, too, must fall, O slain of Israel, as at the hands of Babylon have fallen the slain of all the earth.49 Et quomodo fecit Babylon,
ut caderent occisi in Israël,
sic de Babylone
cadent occisi in universa terra.
50 You who have escaped the sword, go on, stand not still; Remember the LORD from afar, let Jerusalem come to your minds.50 Qui fugistis gladium, venite,
nolite stare :
recordamini procul Domini,
et Jerusalem ascendat super cor vestrum.
51 We are ashamed because we have heard taunts, confusion covers our faces; strangers have entered the holy places of the house of the LORD.51 Confusi sumus, quoniam audivimus opprobrium :
operuit ignominia facies nostras,
quia venerunt alieni super sanctificationem domus Domini.
52 But behold, the days are coming, says the LORD, when I will punish her idols, and in her whole land the wounded will groan.52 Propterea ecce dies veniunt, ait Dominus,
et visitabo super sculptilia ejus,
et in omni terra ejus mugiet vulneratus.
53 Though Babylon scale the heavens, and make her strong heights inaccessible, destroyers from me shall reach her, says the LORD.53 Si ascenderit Babylon in cælum,
et firmaverit in excelso robur suum,
a me venient vastatores ejus, ait Dominus.
54 Hear! loud cries from Babylon, dire destruction from the land of the Chaldeans;54 Vox clamoris de Babylone,
et contritio magna de terra Chaldæorum :
55 For the LORD lays Babylon waste, stills her loud cry, Though her waves were roaring like mighty waters, and their clamor was heard afar.55 quoniam vastavit Dominus Babylonem,
et perdidit ex ea vocem magnam :
et sonabunt fluctus eorum quasi aquæ multæ ;
dedit sonitum vox eorum :
56 For the destroyer comes upon her, (Babylon,) her heroes are captured, their bows broken; The LORD is a God who requites, he will surely repay.56 quia venit super eam, id est super Babylonem, prædo,
et apprehensi sunt fortes ejus,
et emarcuit arcus eorum,
quia fortis ultor Dominus reddens retribuet.
57 I will make her princes and her wise men drunk, her governors, her prefects, and her warriors, so that they sleep an eternal sleep, never to awaken, says the King, whose name is the LORD of hosts.57 Et inebriabo principes ejus, et sapientes ejus,
et duces ejus, et magistratus ejus, et fortes ejus :
et dormient somnum sempiternum,
et non expergiscentur, ait Rex
(Dominus exercituum nomen ejus).
58 Thus says the LORD of hosts: The walls of spacious Babylon shall be leveled utterly; her lofty gates shall be destroyed by fire. The toil of the nations is for nothing; for the flames the peoples weary themselves.58 Hæc dicit Dominus exercituum :
Murus Babylonis ille latissimus suffossione suffodietur,
et portæ ejus excelsæ igni comburentur,
et labores populorum ad nihilum,
et gentium in ignem erunt, et disperibunt.
59 This was the errand given by the prophet Jeremiah to Seraiah, son of Neriah, son of Mahseiah, when he went to Babylon for the king in the fourth year of the reign of Zedekiah; Seraiah was chief quartermaster.59 Verbum quod præcepit Jeremias propheta Saraiæ filio Neriæ filii Maasiæ, cum pergeret cum Sedecia rege in Babylonem, in anno quarto regni ejus : Saraias autem erat princeps prophetiæ.
60 Jeremiah had written all the misfortune that was to befall Babylon in a single book: all these words that were written against Babylon.60 Et scripsit Jeremias omne malum quod venturum erat super Babylonem, in libro uno : omnia verba hæc quæ scripta sunt contra Babylonem.
61 And Jeremiah said to Seraiah: When you reach Babylon, see that you read aloud all these words,61 Et dixit Jeremias ad Saraiam : Cum veneris in Babylonem, et videris, et legeris omnia verba hæc,
62 and then say: O LORD, you yourself threatened to destroy this place, so that neither man nor beast should dwell in it, since it would remain an everlasting desert.62 dices : Domine, tu locutus es contra locum istum, ut disperderes eum, ne sit qui in eo habitet, ab homine usque ad pecus, et ut sit perpetua solitudo.
63 When you have finished reading this book, tie a stone to it and throw it in the Euphrates,63 Cumque compleveris legere librum istum, ligabis ad eum lapidem, et projicies illum in medium Euphraten,
64 and say: Thus shall Babylon sink. Never shall she rise, because of the evil I am bringing upon her. (To "weary themselves" are the words of Jeremiah.)64 et dices : Sic submergetur Babylon, et non consurget a facie afflictionis quam ego adduco super eam, et dissolvetur. Hucusque verba Jeremiæ.