Scrutatio

Mercoledi, 15 maggio 2024 - Sant'Isidoro agricoltore ( Letture di oggi)

Lettera ai Filippesi - מכתב לפיליפאים 18


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STUTTGARTENSIA-DELITZSCHDOUAI-RHEIMS
1 וַיְהִי כְּכַלּוֹת יֵשׁוּעַ לְדַבֵּר אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה וַיֵּצֵא הַחוּצָה עִם־תַּלְמִידָיו מֵעֵבֶר לְנַחַל קִדְרוֹן וְשָׁם גַּן וַיָּבֹא בוֹ הוּא וְתַלְמִידָיו1 When Jesus had said these things, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Cedron, where there was a garden, into which he entered with his disciples.
2 וְגַם־יְהוּדָה מוֹסְרוֹ יָדַע אֶת־הַמָּקוֹם כִּי־פְעָמִים רַבּוֹת נוֹעַד שָׁמָּה יֵשׁוּעַ עִם־תַּלְמִידָיו2 And Judas also, who betrayed him, knew the place; because Jesus had often resorted thither together with his disciples.
3 וַיִּקַּח יְהוּדָה אֶת־הַגְּדוּד וּמְשָׁרְתִים מֵאֵת הַכֹּהֲנִים הַגְּדוֹלִים וְהַפְּרוּשִׁים וַיָּבֹא שָׁמָּה בְּנֵרוֹת וּבְלַפִּידִים וּבִכְלֵי־נָשֶׁק3 Judas therefore having received a band of soldiers and servants from the chief priests and the Pharisees, cometh thither with lanterns and torches and weapons.
4 וְיֵשׁוּעַ יָדַע אֵת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר יָבֹא עָלָיו וַיֵּצֵא וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם אֶת־מִי תְבַקֵּשׁוּ4 Jesus therefore, knowing all things that should come upon him, went forth, and said to them: Whom seek ye?
5 וַיַּעֲנוּ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ הַנָּצְרִי וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם יֵשׁוּעַ אֲנִי הוּא וְגַם־יְהוּדָה מוֹסְרוֹ עָמַד אֶצְלָם5 They answered him: Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith to them: I am he. And Judas also, who betrayed him, stood with them.
6 וַיְהִי בְּדַבֵּר יֵשׁוּעַ אֲלֵיהֶם אֲנִי הוּא וַיִּסֹּגוּ אָחוֹר וַיִּפְּלוּ אָרְצָה6 As soon therefore as he had said to them: I am he; they went backward, and fell to the ground.
7 וַיֹּסֶף וַיִּשְׁאַל אֹתָם אֶת־מִי תְבַקֵּשׁוּ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ הַנָּצְרִי7 Again therefore he asked them: Whom seek ye? And they said, Jesus of Nazareth.
8 וַיַּעַן יֵשׁוּעַ הֲלֹא אָמַרְתִּי לָכֶם אֲנִי הוּא לָכֵן אִם־אֹתִי תְבַקְשׁוּ הַנִּיחוּ לָאֵלֶּה וְיֵלֵכוּ8 Jesus answered, I have told you that I am he. If therefore you seek me, let these go their way.
9 לְמַלֹּאת הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר אָמָר מֵאֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר נָתַתָּ לִּי לֹא־אָבַד לִי אַף־אֶחָד9 That the word might be fulfilled which he said: Of them whom thou hast given me, I have not lost any one.
10 וּלְשִׁמְעוֹן פֶּטְרוֹס חֶרֶב וַיִּשְׁלְפָהּ וַיַּךְ אֶת־עֶבֶד הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל וַיְקַצֵּץ אֶת־אָזְנוֹ הַיְמָנִית וְשֵׁם הָעֶבֶד מַלְכוֹס10 Then Simon Peter, having a sword, drew it, and struck the servant of the high priest, and cut off his right ear. And the name of the servant was Malchus.
11 וַיֹּאמֶר יֵשׁוּעַ אֶל־פֶּטְרוֹס הָשֵׁב חַרְבְּךָ אֶל־נְדָנָהּ הֲכִי לֹא־אֶשְׁתֶּה אֶת־הַכּוֹס אֲשֶׁר נָתַן־לִי אָבִי11 Jesus therefore said to Peter: Put up thy sword into the scabbard. The chalice which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?
12 אָז תָּפְשֹוּ הַגְּדוּד וְשַׂר הָאֶלֶף וּמְשָׁרְתֵי הַיְּהוּדִים אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ וַיַּאַסְרֻהוּ12 Then the band and the tribune, and the servants of the Jews, took Jesus, and bound him:
13 וַיּוֹלִיכֻהוּ בָרִאשׁוֹנָה אֶל־חָנָן וְהוּא חֹתֵן קַיָּפָא אֲשֶׁר שִׁמֵּשׁ בִּכְהֻנָּה גְדוֹלָה בַּשָּׁנָה הַהִיא13 And they led him away to Annas first, for he was father in law to Caiphas, who was the high priest of that year.
14 הוּא קַיָּפָא אֲשֶׁר יָעַץ אֶת־הַיְּהוּדִים כִּי טוֹב אֲשֶׁר אִישׁ־אֶחָד יֹאבַד בְּעַד כָּל־הָעָם14 Now Caiphas was he who had given the counsel to the Jews: That it was expedient that one man should die for the people.
15 וְשִׁמְעוֹן פֶּטְרוֹס וְתַלְמִיד אַחֵר הָלְכוּ אַחֲרֵי יֵשׁוּעַ וְהַתַּלְמִיד הַהוּא הָיָה נוֹדָע לַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל וַיָּבֹא עִם־יֵשׁוּעַ לַחֲצַר הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל15 And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another disciple. And that disciple was known to the high priest, and went in with Jesus into the court of the high priest.
16 וּפֶטְרוֹס עָמַד מִחוּץ לַפָּתַח וַיֵּצֵא הַתַּלְמִיד הָאַחֵר הַמְיֻדָּע לַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל וַיְדַבֵּר אֶל־הַשֹּׁעֶרֶת וַיָּבֵא אֶת־פֶּטְרוֹס פְּנִימָה16 But Peter stood at the door without. The other disciple therefore, who was known to the high priest, went out, and spoke to the portress, and brought in Peter.
17 וַתֹּאמֶר הָאָמָה הַשֹּׁעֶרֶת אֶל־פֶּטְרוֹס הֲלֹא גַם־אַתָּה מִתַּלְמִידֵי הָאִישׁ הַזֶּה וַיֹּאמֶר אֵינֶנִּי17 The maid therefore that was portress, saith to Peter: Art not thou also one of this man's disciples? He saith: I am not.
18 וְהָעֲבָדִים וְהַמְשָׁרְתִים בִּעֲרוּ אֵשׁ גֶּחָלִים כִּי עֶת־קֹר הָיְתָה וַיַּעַמְדוּ־שָׁם וַיִּתְחַמָּמוּ וְגַם־פֶּטְרוֹס עֹמֵד עִמָּם וּמִתְחַמֵּם18 Now the servants and ministers stood at a fire of coals, because it was cold, and warmed themselves. And with them was Peter also, standing, and warming himself.
19 וַיִּשְׁאַל הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ עַל־תַּלְמִידָיו וְעַל־לִקְחוֹ19 The high priest therefore asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his doctrine.
20 וַיַּעַן אֹתוֹ יֵשׁוּעַ אָנֹכִי בְּגָלוּי דִּבַּרְתִּי אֶל־הָעוֹלָם וְתָמִיד לִמַּדְתִּי בְּבֵית הַכְּנֵסֶת וּבְבֵית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ אֲשֶׁר כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִים נִקְהָלִים שָׁמָּה וְלֹא־דִבַּרְתִּי דָבָר בַּסָּתֶר20 Jesus answered him: I have spoken openly to the world: I have always taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither all the Jews resort; and in secret I have spoken nothing.
21 וּמַה־תִּשְׁאַל אֹתִי שְׁאַל־נָא אֶת־הַשֹּׁמְעִים מַה־שֶּׁדִּבַּרְתִּי אֲלֵיהֶם הִנָּם יוֹדְעִים אֶת־אֲשֶׁר אָמָרְתִּי21 Why asketh thou me? ask them who have heard what I have spoken unto them: behold they know what things I have said.
22 וַיְהִי כְּדַבְּרוֹ הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה וַיַּךְ אַחַד הַמְשָׁרְתִים הָעֹמֵד שָׁמָּה אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ עַל־הַלֶּחִי וַיֹּאמַר הֲכָזֹאת תַּעֲנֶה אֶת־הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל22 And when he had said these things, one of the servants standing by, gave Jesus a blow, saying: Answerest thou the high priest so?
23 וַיַּעַן אוֹתוֹ יֵשׁוּעַ אִם־רָעָה דִבַּרְתִּי תְּנָה־עֵד כִּי־רָעָה הִיא וְאִם־טוֹב מַדּוּעַ תִּסְטְרֵנִי23 Jesus answered him: If I have spoken evil, give testimony of the evil; but if well, why strikest thou me?
24 וַיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּ חָנָן אָסוּר בָּאזִקִּים אֶל־קַיָּפָא הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל24 And Annas sent him bound to Caiphas the high priest.
25 וְשִׁמְעוֹן פֶּטְרוֹס עֹמֵד וּמִתְחַמֵּם וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו הֲלֹא גַם־אַתָּה מִתַּלְמִידָיו וַיְכַחֵשׁ וַיֹּאמֶר אֵינֶנִּי25 And Simon Peter was standing, and warming himself. They said therefore to him: Art not thou also one of his disciples? He denied it, and said: I am not.
26 וַיֹּאמֶר אִישׁ מֵעַבְדֵי הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל וְהוּא מוֹדָע לַאֲשֶׁר קִצֵּץ פֶּטְרוֹס אֶת־אָזְנוֹ הֲלֹא רְאִיתִיךָ עִמּוֹ בְּתוֹךְ הַגָּן26 One of the servants of the high priest (a kinsman to him whose ear Peter cut off) saith to him: Did I not see thee in the garden with him?
27 וַיֹּסֶף פֶּטְרוֹס לְכַחֵשׁ וּפִתְאֹם קָרָא הַתַּרְנְגוֹל27 Again therefore Peter denied; and immediately the cock crew.
28 וַיּוֹלִיכוּ אֶת־יֵשׁוּעַ מִבֵּית קַיָּפָא אֶל־בֵּית הַמִּשְׁפָּט וַיְהִי בַּבֹּקֶר הַשְׁכֵּם וְהֵמָּה לֹא נִכְנְסוּ אֶל־בֵּית הַמִּשְׁפָּט לְמַעַן אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יִטַּמְּאוּ כִּי אִם־יֹאכְלוּ אֶת־הַפָּסַח28 Then they led Jesus from Caiphas to the governor's hall. And it was morning; and they went not into the hall, that they might not be defiled, but that they might eat the pasch.
29 וַיֵּצֵא פִילָטוֹס אֲלֵיהֶם וַיֹּאמַר עַל־מֶה תַאֲשִׁימוּ אֶת־הָאִישׁ הַזֶּה29 Pilate therefore went out to them, and said: What accusation bring you against this man?
30 וַיַּעֲנוּ וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו לוּלֵא הָיָה זֶה עֹשֶׂה רָע כִּי עַתָּה לֹא הִסְגַּרְנֻהוּ אֵלֶיךָ30 They answered, and said to him: If he were not a malefactor, we would not have delivered him up to thee.
31 וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם פִּילָטוֹס קָחֻהוּ אַתֶּם עִמָּכֶם וַעֲשֹוּ מִשְׁפָּטוֹ כְּתוֹרַתְכֶם וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵלָיו הַיְּהוּדִים אֵין־לָנוּ רִשְׁיוֹן לְהָמִית אִישׁ31 Pilate therefore said to them: Take him you, and judge him according to your law. The Jews therefore said to him: It is not lawful for us to put any man to death;
32 לְמַלֹּאת דְּבַר יֵשׁוּעַ אֲשֶׁר דִּבֵּר לִרְמֹז אֵיזֶה מָוֶת עָתִיד הוּא לָמוּת32 That the word of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he said, signifying what death he should die.
33 וַיָּשָׁב פִּילָטוֹס אֶל־בֵּית הַמִּשְׁפָּט וַיִּקְרָא אֶל־יֵשׁוּעַ וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הַאַתָּה הוּא מֶלֶךְ הַיְּהוּדִים33 Pilate therefore went into the hall again, and called Jesus, and said to him: Art thou the king of the Jews?
34 וַיַּעַן אֹתוֹ יֵשׁוּעַ הֲמִלִּבְּךָ תְּדַבֵּר זֹאת אוֹ אֲחֵרִים הִגִּידוּ־לְךָ עָלָי34 Jesus answered: Sayest thou this thing of thyself, or have others told it thee of me?
35 וַיַּעַן פִּילָטוֹס הַאַף אָנֹכִי יְהוּדִי הֲלֹא עַמְּךָ וְרָאשֵׁי הַכֹּהֲנִים הִסְגִּירוּךָ אֵלָי מֶה עָשִׂיתָ35 Pilate answered: Am I a Jew? Thy own nation, and the chief priests, have delivered thee up to me: what hast thou done?
36 וַיַּעַן יֵשׁוּעַ מַלְכוּתִי אֵינֶנָּה מִן־הָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה אִם־הָיְתָה מַלְכוּתִי מִן־הָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה כִּי אָז נִלְחֲמוּ לִי מְשָׁרְתַי לְבִלְתִּי הִמָּסֵר בְּיַד הַיְּהוּדִים וְעַתָּה מַלְכוּתִי אֵינֶנָּה מִפֹּה36 Jesus answered: My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, my servants would certainly strive that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now my kingdom is not from hence.
37 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו פִּילָטוֹס אִם־כֵּן אֵפוֹא מֶלֶךְ אָתָּה וַיַּעַן יֵשׁוּעַ אַתָּה אָמַרְתָּ כִּי־מֶלֶךְ אָנֹכִי לָזֶה נוֹלַדְתִּי וְלָזֶה בָּאתִי לָעוֹלָם לְהָעִיד עַל הָאֱמֶת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר הוּא מִן־הָאֱמֶת יִשְׁמַע בְּקוֹלִי37 Pilate therefore said to him: Art thou a king then? Jesus answered: Thou sayest that I am a king. For this was I born, and for this came I into the world; that I should give testimony to the truth. Every one that is of the truth, heareth my voice.
38 וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו פִּילָטוֹס מָה הִיא הָאֱמֶת וְאַחֲרֵי דַּבְּרוֹ זֹאת יָצָא שֵׁנִית אֶל־הַיְּהוּדִים וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם אֲנִי לֹא־מָצָאתִי בוֹ כָּל־עָוֺן38 Pilate saith to him: What is truth? And when he said this, he went out again to the Jews, and saith to them: I find no cause in him.
39 הֵן מִנְהָג הוּא בָּכֶם כִּי אֲשַׁלַּח לָכֶם אִישׁ אֶחָד חָפְשִׁי בַּפָּסַח הֲיֵשׁ אֶת־נַפְשְׁכֶם כִּי־אֲשַׁלַּח לָכֶם אֶת־מֶלֶךְ הַיְּהוּדִים39 But you have a custom that I should release one unto you at the pasch: will you, therefore, that I release unto you the king of the Jews?
40 וַיּוֹסִיפוּ וַיִּצְעֲקוּ לֵאמֹר לֹא אֶת־הָאִישׁ הַזֶּה אֶלָּא אֶת־בַּר־אַבָּא וּבַר־אַבָּא הָיָה מְרַצֵּחַ40 Then cried they all again, saying: Not this man, but Barabbas. Now Barabbas was a robber.