Scrutatio

Sabato, 11 maggio 2024 - San Fabio e compagni ( Letture di oggi)

1 Samuele (1 صموئيل) 20


font
SMITH VAN DYKEDOUAI-RHEIMS
1 فهرب داود من نايوت في الرامة وجاء وقال قدام يوناثان ماذا عملت وما هو اثمي وما هي خطيتي امام ابيك حتى يطلب نفسي.1 But David fled from Najoth, which is in Ramatha, and came and said to Jonathan: What have I done? what is my iniquity, and what is my sin against thy father, that he seeketh my life?
2 فقال له حاشا. لا تموت. هوذا ابي لا يعمل امرا كبيرا ولا امرا صغيرا الا ويخبرني به. ولماذا يخفي عني ابي هذا الأمر. ليس كذا.2 And he said to him: God forbid, thou shalt not die: for my father will do nothing great or little, without first telling me: hath then my father hid this word only from me? no, this shall not be.
3 فحلف ايضا داود وقال ان اباك قد علم اني قد وجدت نعمة في عينيك فقال لا يعلم يوناثان هذا لئلا يغتمّ. ولكن حيّ هو الرب وحية هي نفسك انه كخطوة بيني وبين الموت.3 And he swore again to David. And David said: Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thy sight, and he will say: Let not Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved. But truly as the Lord liveth, and thy soul liveth, there is but one step (as I may say) between me and death.
4 فقال يوناثان لداود مهما تقل نفسك افعله لك.4 And Jonathan said to David: Whatsoever thy soul shall say to me, I will do for thee.
5 فقال داود ليوناثان هوذا الشهر غدا حينما اجلس مع الملك للأكل. ولكن ارسلني فاختبئ في الحقل الى مساء اليوم الثالث.5 And David said to Jonathan: Behold to morrow is the new moon, and I according to custom am wont to sit beside the king to eat: let me go then that I may be hid in the field till the evening of the third day.
6 واذا افتقدني ابوك فقل قد طلب داود مني طلبة ان يركض الى بيت لحم مدينته لان هناك ذبيحة سنوية لكل العشيرة.6 If thy father look and inquire for me, thou shalt answer him: David asked me that he might run to Bethlehem his own city: because there are solemn sacrifices there for all his tribe.
7 فان قال هكذا. حسنا. كان سلام لعبدك. ولكن ان اغتاظ غيظا فاعلم انه قد أعدّ الشر عنده.7 If he shall say, It is well: thy servant shall have peace: but if he be angry, know that his malice is come to its height.
8 فتعمل معروفا مع عبدك لانك بعهد الرب ادخلت عبدك معك. وان كان فيّ اثم فاقتلني انت ولماذا تأتي بي الى ابيك.8 Deal mercifully then with thy servant: for thou hast brought me thy servant into a covenant of the Lord with thee. But if there be any iniquity in me, do thou kill me, and bring me not in to thy father.
9 فقال يوناثان حاشا لك. لانه لو علمت ان الشر قد أعدّ عند ابي لياتي عليك أفما كنت اخبرك به.9 And Jonathan said: Far be this from thee: for if I should certainly know that evil is determined by my father against thee, I could do no otherwise than tell thee.
10 فقال داود ليوناثان من يخبرني ان جاوبك ابوك شيئا قاسيا.10 And David answered Jonathan: Who shall bring me word, if thy father should answer thee harshly concerning me?
11 فقال يوناثان لداود تعال نخرج الى الحقل. فخرجا كلاهما الى الحقل11 And Jonathan said to David: Come and let us go out into the field. And when they were both of them gone out into the field,
12 وقال يوناثان لداود يا رب اله اسرائيل متى اختبرت ابي مثل الآن غدا او بعد غد فان كان خير لداود ولم ارسل حينئذ فاخبره12 Jonathan said to David: O Lord God of Israel, if I shall discover my father's mind, to morrow or the day after, and there be any thing good for David, and I send not immediately to thee, and make it known to thee,
13 فهكذا يفعل الرب ليوناثان وهكذا يزيد. وان استحسن ابي الشر نحوك فاني اخبرك واطلقك فتذهب بسلام. وليكن الرب معك كما كان مع ابي.13 May the Lord do so and so to Jonathan and add still more. But if my father shall continue in malice against thee, I will discover it to thy ear, and will send thee away, that thou mayest go in peace, and the Lord be with thee, as he hath been with my father.
14 ولا وانا حيّ بعد تصنع معي احسان الرب حتى لا اموت14 And if I live, thou shalt shew me the kindness of the Lord: but if I die,
15 بل لا تقطع معروفك عن بيتي الى الابد ولا حين يقطع الرب اعداء داود جميعا عن وجه الارض.15 Thou shalt not take away thy kindness from my house for ever, when the Lord shall have rooted out the enemies of David, every one of them from the earth, may he take away Jonathan from his house, and may the Lord require it at the hands of David's enemies.
16 فعاهد يوناثان بيت داود وقال ليطلب الرب من يد اعداء داود.16 Jonathan therefore made a covenant with the house of David: and the Lord required it at the hands of David's enemies.
17 ثم عاد يوناثان واستحلف داود بمحبته له لانه احبه محبة نفسه17 And Jonathan swore again to David, because he loved him: for he loved him as his own soul.
18 وقال له يوناثان غدا الشهر فتفتقد لان موضعك يكون خاليا.18 And Jonathan said to him: To morrow is the new moon, and thou wilt be missed:
19 وفي اليوم الثالث تنزل سريعا وتاتي الى الموضع الذي اختبأت فيه يوم العمل وتجلس بجانب حجر الافتراق.19 For thy seat will be empty till after tomorrow. So thou shalt go down quickly, and come to the place, where thou must be hid on the day when it is lawful to work, and thou shalt remain beside the stone, which is called Ezel.
20 وانا ارمي ثلاثة سهام الى جانبه كأني ارمي غرضا.20 And I will shoot three arrows near it, and will shoot as if I were exercising myself at a mark.
21 وحينئذ ارسل الغلام قائلا اذهب التقط السهام. فان قلت للغلام هوذا السهام دونك فجائيا. خذها. فتعال لان لك سلاما. لا يوجد شيء. حيّ هو الرب.21 And I will send a boy, saying to him: Go and fetch me the arrows.
22 ولكن ان قلت هكذا للغلام. هوذا السهام دونك فصاعدا. فاذهب لان الرب قد اطلقك.22 If I shall say to the boy: Behold the arrows are on this side of thee, take them up: come thou to me, because, there is peace to thee, and there is no evil, as the Lord liveth. But if I shall speak thus to the boy: Behold the arrows are beyond thee: go in peace, for the Lord hath sent thee away.
23 واما الكلام الذي تكلمنا به انا وانت فهوذا الرب بيني وبينك الى الابد23 And concerning the word which I and thou have spoken, the Lord be between thee and me for ever.
24 فاختبأ داود في الحقل. وكان الشهر فجلس الملك على الطعام لياكل.24 So David was hid in the field, and the new moon came, and the king sat down to eat bread.
25 فجلس الملك في موضعه حسب كل مرة على مجلس عند الحائط وقام يوناثان وجلس ابنير الى جانب شاول وخلا موضع داود.25 And when the king sat down upon his chair (according to custom) which was beside the wall, Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and David's place appeared empty.
26 ولم يقل شاول شيئا في ذلك اليوم لانه قال لعله عارض . غير طاهر هو. انه ليس طاهرا.26 And Saul said nothing that day, for he thought it might have happened to him, that he was not clean, nor purified.
27 وكان في الغد الثاني من الشهر ان موضع داود خلا فقال شاول ليوناثان ابنه لماذا لم يات ابن يسّى الى الطعام لا امس ولا اليوم.27 And when the second day after the new moon was come, David's place appeared empty again. And Saul said to Jonathan his son: Why cometh not the son of Isai to meat neither yesterday nor to day?
28 فاجاب يوناثان شاول ان داود طلب مني ان يذهب الى بيت لحم28 And Jonathan answered Saul: He asked leave of me earnestly to go to Bethlehem,
29 وقال اطلقني لان عندنا ذبيحة عشيرة في المدينة وقد اوصاني اخي بذلك والآن ان وجدت نعمة في عينيك فدعني افلت وأرى اخوتي. لذلك لم يأت الى مائدة الملك.29 And he said: Let me go, for there is a solemn sacrifice in the city, one of my brethren hath sent for me: and now if I have found favour in thy eyes, I will go quickly, and see my brethren. For this cause he came not to the king's table.
30 فحمي غضب شاول على يوناثان وقال له يا ابن المتعوّجة المتمردة أما علمت انك قد اخترت ابن يسّى لخزيك وخزي عورة امك.30 Then Saul being angry against Jonathan said to him: Thou son of a woman that is the ravisher of a man, do I not know that thou lovest the son of Isai to thy own confusion and to the confusion of thy shameless mother?
31 لانه ما دام ابن يسّى حيّا على الارض لا تثبت انت ولا مملكتك. والآن ارسل وائت به اليّ لانه ابن الموت هو.31 For as long as the son of Isai liveth upon earth, thou shalt not be established, nor thy kingdom. Therefore now presently send, and fetch him to me: for he is the son of death.
32 فاجاب يوناثان شاول اباه وقال له لماذا يقتل. ماذا عمل.32 And Jonathan answering Saul his father, said: Why shall he die: what hath he done?
33 فصابى شاول الرمح نحوه ليطعنه فعلم يوناثان ان اباه قد عزم على قتل داود.33 And Saul caught up a spear to strike him. And Jonathan understood that it was determined by his father to kill David.
34 فقام يوناثان عن المائدة بحمو غضب ولم يأكل خبزا في اليوم الثاني من الشهر لانه اغتمّ على داود لان اباه قد اخزاه34 So Jonathan rose from the table in great anger, and did not eat bread on the second day after the new moon. For he was grieved for David, because his father had put him to confusion.
35 وكان في الصباح ان يوناثان خرج الى الحقل الى ميعاد داود وغلام صغير معه.35 And when the morning came, Jonathan went into the field, according to the appointment with David, and a little boy with him.
36 وقال لغلامه اركض التقط السهام التي انا راميها وبينما الغلام راكض رمى السهم حتى جاوزه.36 And he said to his boy: Go, and fetch me the arrows which I shoot. And when the boy ran, he shot another arrow beyond the boy.
37 ولما جاء الغلام الى موضع السهم الذي رماه يوناثان نادى يوناثان وراء الغلام وقال أليس السهم دونك فصاعدا.37 The boy therefore came to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot: and Jonathan cried after the boy, and said: Behold the arrow is there further beyond thee.
38 ونادى يوناثان وراء الغلام قائلا اعجل. اسرع. لا تقف. فالتقط غلام يوناثان السهم وجاء الى سيده.38 And Jonathan cried again after the boy, saying: Make haste speedily, stand not. And Jonathan's boy gathered up the arrows, and brought them to his master:
39 والغلام لم يكن يعلم شيئا واما يوناثان وداود فكانا يعلمان الامر.39 And he knew not at all what was doing: for only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
40 فاعطى يوناثان سلاحه للغلام الذي له قال له اذهب. ادخل به الى المدينة.40 Jonathan therefore gave his arms to the boy, and said to him: Go, and carry them into the city.
41 الغلام ذهب وداود قام من جانب الجنوب وسقط على وجهه الى الارض وسجد ثلاث مرات. وقبّل كل منهما صاحبه وبكى كل منهما مع صاحبه حتى زاد داود.41 And when the boy was gone, David rose out of his place, which was towards the south, and falling on his face to the ground, adored thrice: and kissing one another, they wept together, but David more.
42 فقال يوناثان لداود اذهب بسلام لاننا كلينا قد حلفنا باسم الرب قائلين الرب يكون بيني وبينك وبين نسلي ونسلك الى الابد. فقام وذهب واما يوناثان فجاء الى المدينة42 And Jonathan said to David: Go in peace: and let all stand that we have sworn both of us in the name of the Lord, saying: The Lord be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever.
43 And David arose, and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.