Livre des Juges 8

BIBLES DES PEUPLES	CATHOLIC PUBLIC DOMAIN
1 Les hommes d’Éphraïm dirent à Gédéon: “Qu’est-ce que tu nous as fait là? Tu ne nous as même pas appelés lorsque tu allais combattre les Madianites?” Ils étaient très en colère contre lui.	1 And the men of Ephraim said to him, “What is this, that you wanted to do, so that you would not call us when you went to fight against Midian?” And they rebuked him strongly, and came close to using violence.
2 Alors Gédéon leur répondit: “Toute la vendange d’Abiézer ne valait pas ce qu’Éphraïm a grappillé derrière lui.	2 And he responded to them: “But what could I have done that would be so great as what you have done? Is not one bunch of grapes of Ephraim better than the vintages of Abiezer?
3 N’est-ce pas entre vos mains que Yahvé a livré les chefs de Madian Oreb et Zéeb? Ce que j’ai fait n’est rien en comparaison.” Quand il eut ainsi parlé, leur colère s’apaisa.	3 The Lord has delivered into your hands the leaders of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb. What could I have done that would be so great as what you have done?” And when he had said this, their spirit, which was swelling up against him, was quieted.
4 Arrivé au Jourdain, Gédéon le traversa avec les 300 hommes qui l’accompagnaient, mais ils étaient épuisés par la poursuite.	4 And when Gideon had arrived at the Jordan, he crossed over it with the three hundred men who were with him. And they were so weary that they were unable to pursue those who were fleeing.
5 C’est pourquoi il dit aux gens de Soukkot: “Donnez, s’il vous plaît, des galettes de pain à cette troupe qui m’accompagne, car mes gens sont à bout de forces. Je suis en train de poursuivre Zébah et Salmouna, les rois de Madian.”	5 And he said to the men of Succoth, “I beg you, give bread to the people who are with me, for they are greatly weakened, so that we may be able to pursue Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.”
6 Mais les anciens de Soukkot répondirent: “As-tu déjà lié les mains à Zébah et Salmouna? Et tu voudrais que nous donnions du pain à tes hommes?”	6 The leaders of Succoth answered, “Perhaps the palms of the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna are in your hand, and for this reason, you request that we give bread to your army.”
7 Gédéon leur répondit: “Très bien! Aussitôt que Yahvé aura livré entre mes mains Zébah et Salmouna, je vous arracherai la peau avec les épines du désert, avec les chardons.”	7 And he said to them, “So then, when the Lord will have delivered Zebah and Zalmunna into my hands, I will thresh your flesh with the thorns and briers of the desert.”
8 Il partit donc de là vers Pénuel et il adressa les mêmes paroles aux gens de Pénuel. Ils répondirent comme l’avaient fait ceux de Soukkot.	8 And going up from there, he arrived at Penuel. And he spoke to the men of that place similarly. And they also answered him, just as the men of Succoth had answered.
9 Il répliqua donc aux gens de Pénuel: “Lorsque je reviendrai vainqueur, je renverserai cette tour.”	9 And so he said to them also, “When I will have returned as a victor in peace, I will destroy this tower.”
10 Zébah et Salmouna étaient à Karkor avec une troupe d’environ 15 000 hommes (c’étaient les survivants de la grande armée des fils de l’Orient, car il en était déjà tombé 120 000).	10 Now Zebah and Zalmunna were resting with their entire army. For fifteen thousand men were left out of all the troops of the eastern people. And one hundred twenty thousand warriors that drew the sword had been cut down.
11 Gédéon monta par le Chemin des Nomades, à l’est de Nobah et de Yogboha, et il écrasa leur armée qui se croyait en sûreté.	11 And Gideon ascended by the way of those who were dwelling in tents, to the eastern part of Nobah and Jogbehah. And he struck the camp of the enemies, who were confident and were suspecting nothing adverse.
12 Zébah et Salmouna s’enfuirent, mais il les poursuivit et fit prisonniers les deux rois de Madian, Zébah et Salmouna, tandis que toute leur armée était mise en déroute.	12 And Zebah and Zalmunna fled. And Gideon pursued and overtook them, sending their entire army into confusion.
13 Après la bataille, Gédéon, fils de Yoach s’en retourna par la montée de Harès.	13 And returning from the war before sunrise,
14 Là il arrêta un jeune homme de Soukkot et l’interrogea. Celui-ci lui donna par écrit les noms des chefs de Soukkot et des anciens: ils étaient au nombre de 77.	14 he took a boy from among the men of Succoth. And he asked him the names of the leaders and elders of Succoth. And he described seventy-seven men.
15 Gédéon alla trouver les gens de Soukkot et leur dit: “Voici Zébah et Salmouna à propos desquels vous vous êtes moqués de moi. Vous avez bien dit: Quand Zébah et Salmouna seront tombés entre tes mains, nous donnerons du pain à tous ces hommes épuisés.”	15 And he went to Succoth, and he said to them: “Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, over whom you rebuked me, saying: ‘Perhaps the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna are in your hands, and for this reason, you request that we give bread to men who are languishing and weakened.’ ”
16 Alors il saisit les anciens de la ville, puis il ramassa des épines du désert et des chardons, avec lesquels il déchira les gens de Soukkot.	16 Therefore, he took the elders of the city, and, using the thorns and briers of the desert, he threshed them with these, and he cut the men of Succoth to pieces.
17 Gédéon renversa la tour de Pénuel et massacra les habitants de la ville.	17 He also overturned the tower of Penuel, and he killed the men of the city.
18 Puis il dit à Zébah et à Salmouna: “Comment donc étaient ces hommes que vous avez tués sur le Thabor?” Ils répondirent: “Ils te ressemblaient, chacun d’eux avait l’allure d’un fils de roi.”	18 And he said to Zebah and Zalmunna, “What kind of men were those whom you killed at Tabor?” They responded, “They were like you, and one of them was like the son of a king.”
19 Gédéon répondit: “C’étaient mes frères, les fils de ma mère! Aussi vrai que Yahvé est vivant, si vous leur aviez laissé la vie, je ne vous tuerais pas.”	19 He answered them: “They were my brothers, the sons of my mother. As the Lord lives, if you had preserved them, I would not kill you.”
20 Alors il commanda à Yéter, son aîné: “Vas-y, tue-les!” Mais l’enfant ne tira pas son épée car il avait peur: il était encore jeune.	20 And he said to Jether, his firstborn son, “Rise up, and put them to death.” But he did not draw his sword. For he was afraid, being still a boy.
21 Alors Zébah et Salmouna lui dirent: “Vas-y toi-même et frappe-nous! On reconnaît l’homme à sa force.” Gédéon tua donc Zébah et Salmouna et prit les croissants qui étaient aux cous de leurs chameaux.	21 And Zebah and Zalmunna said: “You should rise up and rush against us. For the strength of a man is in accord with his age.” Gideon rose up, and he killed Zebah and Zalmunna. And he took the ornaments and studs, with which the necks of the royal camels are usually adorned.
22 Les Israélites dirent à Gédéon: “Puisque tu nous as délivrés de la main des Madianites, c’est toi qui vas régner sur nous, et après toi, ton fils et ton petit-fils.”	22 And all the men of Israel said to Gideon: “You should rule over us, and your son, and your son’s son. For you freed us from the hand of Midian.”
23 Gédéon leur répondit: “Ni moi, ni mon fils ne régnerons sur vous: Yahvé sera votre roi.”	23 And he said to them: “I will not rule over you. Neither shall my son rule over you. Instead, the Lord shall rule over you.”
24 Gédéon ajouta: “Je vous demande seulement que chacun d’entre vous me donne sur son butin un anneau (les vaincus étaient des Ismaélites et ils avaient des anneaux d’or).”	24 And he said to them: “I petition one request from you. Give me the earrings from your spoils.” For the Ishmaelites were accustomed to wear gold earrings.
25 Ils lui dirent: “Bien sûr, nous te le donnons.” Ils étendirent un manteau à terre et jetèrent chacun un anneau pris sur son butin.	25 They responded, “We are very willing to give them.” And spreading a cloak on the ground, they cast upon it the earrings from the spoils.
26 Le poids des anneaux d’or fut de 1 700 sicles, sans compter les croissants, les boucles d’oreilles et les habits de pourpre que portaient les rois de Madian; sans compter non plus les colliers qui pendaient au cou de leurs chameaux.	26 And the weight of the earrings that he requested was one thousand seven hundred shekels of gold, aside from the ornaments, and necklaces, and purple garments, which the kings of Midian were accustomed to use, and aside from the gold chains on the camels.
27 De tout cela Gédéon fit un éphod qu’il dressa dans sa ville à Ofra. Tous les Israélites allaient s’y vendre, ce fut un piège pour Gédéon et pour sa famille.	27 And Gideon made an ephod from these, and he kept it in his city, Ophrah. And all of Israel committed fornication with it, and it became a ruin to Gideon and to all his house.
28 Quant aux Madianites, ils furent désormais soumis aux Israélites et ne relevèrent plus la tête. Le pays fut en paix pendant 40 ans, le temps que vécut Gédéon.	28 But Midian was humbled before the sons of Israel. Neither were they able any longer to lift up their necks. But the land rested for forty years, while Gideon presided.
29 Yéroubbaal, fils de Yoach, s’en retourna et résida dans sa maison.	29 And so Jerubbaal, the son of Joash, went and lived in his own house.
30 Gédéon eut 70 fils, tous issus de lui, car il avait de nombreuses femmes.	30 And he had seventy sons, who went forth from his own thigh. For he had many wives.
31 Il avait à Sichem une concubine qui lui donna elle aussi un fils, et il l’appela Abimélek.	31 But his concubine, whom he had in Shechem, bore him a son named Abimelech.
32 Gédéon, fils de Yoach, mourut dans une heureuse vieillesse. On l’enterra dans le tombeau de son père Yoach, à Ofra dans le territoire d’Abiézer.	32 And Gideon, the son of Joash, died in a good old age, and he was buried in the sepulcher of his father, at Ophrah, of the family of Ezri.
33 Après la mort de Gédéon, les Israélites recommencèrent à se prostituer à la suite des Baals: ils se donnèrent comme dieu Baal-Bérit.	33 But after Gideon died, the sons of Israel turned away, and they committed fornication with the Baals. And they struck a covenant with Baal, so that he would be their god.
34 C’est ainsi que les Israélites oublièrent Yahvé leur Dieu, qui les avait délivrés de tous leurs ennemis à l’entour.	34 And they did not remember the Lord their God, who rescued them from the hands of all their enemies on all sides.
35 Ils ne montrèrent pas davantage de reconnaissance à la famille de Yéroubbaal-Gédéon pour tout le bien qu’il avait fait à Israël.	35 Neither did they show mercy to the house of Jerubbaal Gideon, in accord with all the good that he had done for Israel.